{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2035368656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","title":"Effects of Genioglossal Muscle Advancement on Speech: An Acoustic Study of Vowel Sounds","display_name":"Effects of Genioglossal Muscle Advancement on Speech: An Acoustic Study of Vowel Sounds","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2035368656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","mag":"2035368656","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15806060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200877091","display_name":"Otolaryngology","issn_l":"0161-6439","issn":["0161-6439","0194-5998","1085-8679","1097-6817"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042622855","display_name":"Kimmo V\u00e4h\u00e4talo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801970007","display_name":"Turku University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05dbzj528","country_code":"FI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801970007","https://openalex.org/I4210127022"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kimmo V\u00e4h\u00e4talo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics University of Turku Turku Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics University of Turku Turku Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021452567","display_name":"Juha\u2010Pertti Laaksonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5853-664X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5853-664X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801970007","display_name":"Turku University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05dbzj528","country_code":"FI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801970007","https://openalex.org/I4210127022"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juha\u2010Pertti Laaksonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049152873","display_name":"Henna Tamminen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1845-0854","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1845-0854"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801970007","display_name":"Turku University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05dbzj528","country_code":"FI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801970007","https://openalex.org/I4210127022"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henna Tamminen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004163265","display_name":"Olli Aaltonen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801970007","display_name":"Turku University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05dbzj528","country_code":"FI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801970007","https://openalex.org/I4210127022"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olli Aaltonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111761055","display_name":"Risto\u2010Pekka Happonen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155660961","display_name":"University of Turku","ror":"https://ror.org/05vghhr25","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155660961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801970007","display_name":"Turku University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05dbzj528","country_code":"FI","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801970007","https://openalex.org/I4210127022"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Risto\u2010Pekka Happonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Turku University Central Hospital and Department of Phonetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042622855"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155660961","https://openalex.org/I2801970007"],"apc_list":{"value":3600,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3600},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1998,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60790073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"132","issue":"4","first_page":"636","last_page":"640"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.9092000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.9092000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.03200000151991844,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.025800000876188278,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chin-osteotomy","display_name":"chin osteotomy","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-apnea","display_name":"sleep apnea","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-airway-obstruction","display_name":"upper airway obstruction","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tongue-base-collapse","display_name":"tongue base collapse","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vowel-quality","display_name":"vowel quality","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vowel-acoustics","display_name":"vowel acoustics","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pitch-change","display_name":"pitch change","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-outcomes","display_name":"speech outcomes","score":0.42500001192092896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36244","display_name":"Vowel","level":2,"score":0.7784168124198914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779881321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82714","display_name":"Chin","level":2,"score":0.5934238433837891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158215666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414685","display_name":"Formant","level":3,"score":0.5349169373512268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779744641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9614","display_name":"Tongue","level":2,"score":0.5040580034255981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776928572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956720","display_name":"Myotomy","level":4,"score":0.4938982129096985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.4738124907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.41610831022262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39111703634262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3704019784927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25698769092559814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.15927815437316895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779958274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q661015","display_name":"Achalasia","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777819096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173710","display_name":"Esophagus","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001184","descriptor_name":"Articulation Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001184","descriptor_name":"Articulation Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002680","descriptor_name":"Chin","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008410","descriptor_name":"Masticatory Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010027","descriptor_name":"Osteotomy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013018","descriptor_name":"Sound Spectrography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013061","descriptor_name":"Speech Acoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014059","descriptor_name":"Tongue","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014681","descriptor_name":"Velopharyngeal Insufficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014681","descriptor_name":"Velopharyngeal Insufficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019186","descriptor_name":"Mandibular Advancement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020181","descriptor_name":"Sleep Apnea, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S200877091","display_name":"Otolaryngology","issn_l":"0161-6439","issn":["0161-6439","0194-5998","1085-8679","1097-6817"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15806060","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15806060","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181056519","https://openalex.org/W1536990986","https://openalex.org/W2005073954","https://openalex.org/W2005363088","https://openalex.org/W2032876136","https://openalex.org/W2074255380","https://openalex.org/W2092655206","https://openalex.org/W2107387604","https://openalex.org/W2126468446","https://openalex.org/W4206319965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112779263","https://openalex.org/W130448602","https://openalex.org/W2154892213","https://openalex.org/W2020174262","https://openalex.org/W2542887662","https://openalex.org/W2090515569","https://openalex.org/W2335533490","https://openalex.org/W2096563084","https://openalex.org/W2554958778","https://openalex.org/W2983838667"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"The":[1,26,59,85,93,146],"effects":[2,98,130],"of":[3,11,19,30,63,88,105],"the":[4,16,74,83,106,108,114,119],"genioglossal":[5,46,122],"muscle":[6,47,123],"advancement":[7,48,124],"on":[8,99,131],"phonetic":[9],"quality":[10],"speech":[12,60],"were":[13,90,137,142],"studied":[14],"analyzing":[15],"acoustic":[17,86,120],"features":[18,87],"vowel":[20,100,132,155],"sounds.":[21],"STUDY":[22],"DESIGN":[23],"AND":[24],"SETTING:":[25],"study":[27],"group":[28],"consisted":[29,62],"5":[31],"men":[32],"suffering":[33],"from":[34],"partial":[35],"upper":[36],"airway":[37],"obstruction":[38],"during":[39],"sleep.":[40],"To":[41],"prevent":[42],"tongue":[43],"base":[44],"collapse,":[45],"was":[49],"made":[50],"with":[51,125],"chin":[52,126],"osteotomy":[53,127],"without":[54],"hyoid":[55],"myotomy":[56],"and":[57,76,79],"suspension.":[58],"material":[61],"8":[64],"vowels":[65,89],"produced":[66],"in":[67],"sentence":[68],"context":[69],"repeated":[70],"10":[71,77],"times":[72],"before":[73],"operation,":[75],"days":[78],"6":[80],"weeks":[81],"after":[82],"operation.":[84,115],"analyzed.":[91],"RESULTS:":[92],"operation":[94,147],"had":[95],"no":[96,129,151],"significant":[97],"quality.":[101],"Only":[102],"for":[103],"2":[104],"subjects":[107],"pitches":[109],"changed":[110],"systematically":[111],"due":[112],"to":[113,118,149,153],"CONCLUSION:":[116],"According":[117],"analysis,":[121],"has":[128],"production.":[133,156],"Some":[134],"short-term":[135],"changes":[136,141],"observed,":[138],"but":[139],"these":[140],"highly":[143],"individual.":[144],"SIGNIFICANCE:":[145],"seems":[148],"have":[150],"potential":[152],"change":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}