{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2034748184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","title":"Work functioning of schizophrenia patients in a rural south Indian community: status at 4-year follow-up","display_name":"Work functioning of schizophrenia patients in a rural south Indian community: status at 4-year follow-up","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2034748184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","mag":"2034748184","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22419163"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189995291","display_name":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","issn_l":"0933-7954","issn":["0933-7954","1433-9285"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035733663","display_name":"Kudumallige K. Suresh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kudumallige K. Suresh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029 Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029 Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111983958","display_name":"Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4568-0420","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4568-0420"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033241965","display_name":"Jagadisha Thirthalli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3998-9672","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3998-9672"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jagadisha Thirthalli","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058132135","display_name":"Somashekar Bijjal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Somashekar Bijjal","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108209636","display_name":"Basappa K. Venkatesh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82783531","display_name":"Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01h22ap11","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82783531"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Basappa K. Venkatesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Penn State/Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H073, 500 University Drive, 850, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA","Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Penn State/Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H073, 500 University Drive, 850, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82783531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82783531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049185623","display_name":"Udupi Arunachala","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Udupi Arunachala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manasa Nursing Home, Thirthahalli, India","Manasa Nursing Home"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manasa Nursing Home, Thirthahalli, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manasa Nursing Home","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000499917","display_name":"Kengeri V. Kishorekumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kengeri V. Kishorekumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112336402","display_name":"Doddaballapura K. Subbakrishna","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doddaballapura K. Subbakrishna","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072047239","display_name":"Bangalore N. Gangadhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9887-6515","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9887-6515"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I699696","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/0405n5e57","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bangalore N. Gangadhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), 560029, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033241965"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I699696"],"apc_list":{"value":4390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1949,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8581689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"11","first_page":"1865","last_page":"1871"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12308","display_name":"Mental Health and Psychiatry","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-functioning","display_name":"work functioning","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-related-disability","display_name":"work-related disability","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antipsychotic-drugs","display_name":"antipsychotic drugs","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-south-india","display_name":"rural South India","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-treatment","display_name":"community-based treatment","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-duration","display_name":"disease duration","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopathology","display_name":"psychopathology","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-labor","display_name":"agricultural labor","score":0.4059999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-work","display_name":"domestic work","score":0.34599998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.5853391289710999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5508348345756531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5366897583007812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.4698188602924347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.4653165340423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123273963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624758","display_name":"Psychopathology","level":2,"score":0.4258015751838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.4145657420158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4011181592941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3984128534793854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3388949930667877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.13838955760002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004185","descriptor_name":"Disability Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004651","descriptor_name":"Employment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006233","descriptor_name":"Persons with Disabilities","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007407","descriptor_name":"Interviews as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012044","descriptor_name":"Regression Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012424","descriptor_name":"Rural Population","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012565","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenic Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012720","descriptor_name":"Severity of Illness Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014150","descriptor_name":"Antipsychotic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189995291","display_name":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","issn_l":"0933-7954","issn":["0933-7954","1433-9285"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22419163","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22419163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:2526392868","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00127-012-0495-8.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.7825999855995178,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979881227","https://openalex.org/W1995051494","https://openalex.org/W2003210376","https://openalex.org/W2023512642","https://openalex.org/W2071276445","https://openalex.org/W2075638971","https://openalex.org/W2082381610","https://openalex.org/W2134257997","https://openalex.org/W2134602222","https://openalex.org/W2136259245","https://openalex.org/W2140606211","https://openalex.org/W2166739899","https://openalex.org/W2170865755","https://openalex.org/W2245231029","https://openalex.org/W2256523606","https://openalex.org/W2292022688","https://openalex.org/W3171418018"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2526392868","https://openalex.org/W2008728922","https://openalex.org/W7099115786","https://openalex.org/W2134257997","https://openalex.org/W2075638971","https://openalex.org/W1986821434","https://openalex.org/W4293036385","https://openalex.org/W1979881227","https://openalex.org/W2082381610","https://openalex.org/W2006828696"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}