{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2034657239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","title":"Carnival, Calypso, and Class Struggle in Nineteenth Century Trinidad","display_name":"Carnival, Calypso, and Class Struggle in Nineteenth Century Trinidad","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2034657239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","mag":"2034657239"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216037","display_name":"History Workshop Journal","issn_l":"0309-2984","issn":["0309-2984","1363-3554","1477-4569"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History Workshop Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038018759","display_name":"Susan M. Campbell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susan Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038018759"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3125,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4121},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07142857,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"27"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13222","display_name":"Caribbean history, culture, and politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13222","display_name":"Caribbean history, culture, and politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12470","display_name":"Caribbean and African Literature and Culture","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12375","display_name":"Cuban History and Society","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carnival","display_name":"carnival","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calypso","display_name":"Calypso","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class-struggle","display_name":"class struggle","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/19th-century","display_name":"19th century","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trinidad","display_name":"Trinidad","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popular-culture","display_name":"popular culture","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-class","display_name":"working class","score":0.5569999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6113076210021973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.558497965335846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.45956116914749146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08804294466972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/26.1.1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216037","display_name":"History Workshop Journal","issn_l":"0309-2984","issn":["0309-2984","1363-3554","1477-4569"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"History Workshop Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:hiwork:26/1/1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hwj.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/26/1/1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923041","display_name":"HighWire Press Open Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"TEXT"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2583270455","https://openalex.org/W2911028380","https://openalex.org/W3001475652","https://openalex.org/W4242544672","https://openalex.org/W2109235288","https://openalex.org/W611813506","https://openalex.org/W2116407721","https://openalex.org/W597826957","https://openalex.org/W564163517","https://openalex.org/W2599130362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Susan":[0],"Campbell;":[1],"Carnival,":[2],"Calypso,":[3],"and":[4],"Class":[5],"Struggle":[6],"in":[7],"Nineteenth":[8],"Century":[9],"Trinidad,":[10],"History":[11],"Workshop":[12],"Journal,":[13],"Volume":[14],"26,":[15],"Issue":[16],"1,":[17],"1":[18],"October":[19],"1988,":[20],"Pages":[21],"1\u201327,":[22]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}