{"id":"https://openalex.org/W203415529","doi":null,"title":"National study of primary intraocular lens implantation in children \u22642 years old with congenital and infantile cataract","display_name":"National study of primary intraocular lens implantation in children \u22642 years old with congenital and infantile cataract","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W203415529","mag":"203415529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1356104","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1356104/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral thesis, UCL (University College London).","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046549562","display_name":"AO Solebo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"AO Solebo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046549562"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11291","display_name":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11291","display_name":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12989","display_name":"Ocular Disorders and Treatments","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10381","display_name":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-cataract","display_name":"congenital cataract","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infantile-cataract","display_name":"infantile cataract","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-intraocular-lens-implantation","display_name":"primary intraocular lens implantation","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aphakia","display_name":"aphakia","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudophakia","display_name":"pseudophakia","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-blindness","display_name":"childhood blindness","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-glaucoma","display_name":"postoperative glaucoma","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amblyopia","display_name":"amblyopia","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilateral-cataract-surgery","display_name":"bilateral cataract surgery","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-anesthesia","display_name":"general anesthesia","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-abnormalities","display_name":"ocular abnormalities","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-outcome","display_name":"visual outcome","score":0.5180000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777345934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558623","display_name":"Aphakia","level":3,"score":0.8681092262268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8485627174377441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779567214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32806","display_name":"Intraocular lens","level":2,"score":0.7415193915367126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775888743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1818260","display_name":"Cataract surgery","level":2,"score":0.668289840221405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908901865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32806","display_name":"Pseudophakia","level":3,"score":0.6292972564697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2771230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4926699","display_name":"Blinding","level":3,"score":0.5398731231689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778527774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159701","display_name":"Glaucoma","level":2,"score":0.47254443168640137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119767625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618211","display_name":"Optometry","level":1,"score":0.45892196893692017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779531571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18387303","display_name":"Childhood blindness","level":5,"score":0.4529024064540863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4324710965156555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.3867137134075165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.27363336086273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.13582411408424377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423087","display_name":"Retinopathy of prematurity","level":4,"score":0.09702000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778376644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253111","display_name":"Gestational age","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1356104","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1356104/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral thesis, UCL (University College London).","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:203415529","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1356104/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306508231","display_name":"Doctoral thesis, UCL (University College London).","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral thesis, UCL (University College London).","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":288,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2670349","https://openalex.org/W46475455","https://openalex.org/W75310123","https://openalex.org/W77520940","https://openalex.org/W87916677","https://openalex.org/W97459851","https://openalex.org/W97765374","https://openalex.org/W99283317","https://openalex.org/W102647732","https://openalex.org/W112486796","https://openalex.org/W114613447","https://openalex.org/W122126256","https://openalex.org/W167123314","https://openalex.org/W177289040","https://openalex.org/W183632376","https://openalex.org/W198207558","https://openalex.org/W198490243","https://openalex.org/W202359726","https://openalex.org/W204679396","https://openalex.org/W238750298","https://openalex.org/W1493225194","https://openalex.org/W1503369676","https://openalex.org/W1508392420","https://openalex.org/W1514326407","https://openalex.org/W1534120058","https://openalex.org/W1537437459","https://openalex.org/W1540659411","https://openalex.org/W1547382978","https://openalex.org/W1564124202","https://openalex.org/W1566770161","https://openalex.org/W1574929798","https://openalex.org/W1677602037","https://openalex.org/W1708207015","https://openalex.org/W1807516886","https://openalex.org/W1844360724","https://openalex.org/W1862366209","https://openalex.org/W1870538900","https://openalex.org/W1899765158","https://openalex.org/W1946734236","https://openalex.org/W1949954354","https://openalex.org/W1963655712","https://openalex.org/W1966134618","https://openalex.org/W1966653791","https://openalex.org/W1967086930","https://openalex.org/W1969029123","https://openalex.org/W1970169730","https://openalex.org/W1970674736","https://openalex.org/W1970892469","https://openalex.org/W1971888424","https://openalex.org/W1972769938","https://openalex.org/W1974475436","https://openalex.org/W1975673959","https://openalex.org/W1976502939","https://openalex.org/W1977773019","https://openalex.org/W1978740733","https://openalex.org/W1978875014","https://openalex.org/W1979345023","https://openalex.org/W1979359933","https://openalex.org/W1980518631","https://openalex.org/W1980548015","https://openalex.org/W1980607245","https://openalex.org/W1981205185","https://openalex.org/W1981747116","https://openalex.org/W1982282447","https://openalex.org/W1982417822","https://openalex.org/W1982628663","https://openalex.org/W1982660554","https://openalex.org/W1983835203","https://openalex.org/W1984838724","https://openalex.org/W1985287304","https://openalex.org/W1985956312","https://openalex.org/W1986094369","https://openalex.org/W1986243910","https://openalex.org/W1986637296","https://openalex.org/W1986912894","https://openalex.org/W1987025571","https://openalex.org/W1988468562","https://openalex.org/W1988836108","https://openalex.org/W1992463665","https://openalex.org/W1992859297","https://openalex.org/W1993366738","https://openalex.org/W1994147382","https://openalex.org/W1994744143","https://openalex.org/W1995424874","https://openalex.org/W1995530402","https://openalex.org/W1996109565","https://openalex.org/W1996545009","https://openalex.org/W1997177919","https://openalex.org/W1997722988","https://openalex.org/W1997874027","https://openalex.org/W1998868544","https://openalex.org/W1998888363","https://openalex.org/W2001350932","https://openalex.org/W2002336274","https://openalex.org/W2003511178","https://openalex.org/W2004302689","https://openalex.org/W2006016178","https://openalex.org/W2007892866","https://openalex.org/W2007968274","https://openalex.org/W2008203073","https://openalex.org/W2011134503","https://openalex.org/W2011171656","https://openalex.org/W2011239646","https://openalex.org/W2015655959","https://openalex.org/W2017051166","https://openalex.org/W2017184196","https://openalex.org/W2019250174","https://openalex.org/W2020749267","https://openalex.org/W2021678172","https://openalex.org/W2021713673","https://openalex.org/W2023630709","https://openalex.org/W2023860255","https://openalex.org/W2023881946","https://openalex.org/W2024076751","https://openalex.org/W2024625458","https://openalex.org/W2025362466","https://openalex.org/W2026316830","https://openalex.org/W2026332610","https://openalex.org/W2028598315","https://openalex.org/W2030062967","https://openalex.org/W2030299257","https://openalex.org/W2030660712","https://openalex.org/W2032016100","https://openalex.org/W2032641434","https://openalex.org/W2032799027","https://openalex.org/W2033657520","https://openalex.org/W2034704022","https://openalex.org/W2035037182","https://openalex.org/W2035912538","https://openalex.org/W2036329508","https://openalex.org/W2036564591","https://openalex.org/W2037624849","https://openalex.org/W2039552092","https://openalex.org/W2039600798","https://openalex.org/W2039934870","https://openalex.org/W2041605463","https://openalex.org/W2042507922","https://openalex.org/W2043955299","https://openalex.org/W2044014575","https://openalex.org/W2044350902","https://openalex.org/W2044520950","https://openalex.org/W2044659754","https://openalex.org/W2047638470","https://openalex.org/W2048029813","https://openalex.org/W2048201103","https://openalex.org/W2049324879","https://openalex.org/W2050876756","https://openalex.org/W2051083022","https://openalex.org/W2051741528","https://openalex.org/W2053547527","https://openalex.org/W2053684195","https://openalex.org/W2053833255","https://openalex.org/W2054367376","https://openalex.org/W2055591199","https://openalex.org/W2056051737","https://openalex.org/W2056682203","https://openalex.org/W2057808280","https://openalex.org/W2058016271","https://openalex.org/W2060944066","https://openalex.org/W2061589384","https://openalex.org/W2062900037","https://openalex.org/W2063079008","https://openalex.org/W2063576845","https://openalex.org/W2063945201","https://openalex.org/W2064224357","https://openalex.org/W2064336967","https://openalex.org/W2064692538","https://openalex.org/W2064785457","https://openalex.org/W2064894017","https://openalex.org/W2064987309","https://openalex.org/W2065339553","https://openalex.org/W2065368498","https://openalex.org/W2066617100","https://openalex.org/W2066752917","https://openalex.org/W2066798780","https://openalex.org/W2066911117","https://openalex.org/W2067022588","https://openalex.org/W2067483661","https://openalex.org/W2068543737","https://openalex.org/W2069272487","https://openalex.org/W2072276600","https://openalex.org/W2073327993","https://openalex.org/W2074515900","https://openalex.org/W2074542507","https://openalex.org/W2074734761","https://openalex.org/W2074956480","https://openalex.org/W2076498328","https://openalex.org/W2077296931","https://openalex.org/W2077673697","https://openalex.org/W2077722529","https://openalex.org/W2078231330","https://openalex.org/W2079070899","https://openalex.org/W2080079242","https://openalex.org/W2080254956","https://openalex.org/W2081736550","https://openalex.org/W2081753070","https://openalex.org/W2081922716","https://openalex.org/W2082693205","https://openalex.org/W2083552414","https://openalex.org/W2083618780","https://openalex.org/W2083671086","https://openalex.org/W2085582334","https://openalex.org/W2087549943","https://openalex.org/W2088048148","https://openalex.org/W2090164253","https://openalex.org/W2090454498","https://openalex.org/W2091448709","https://openalex.org/W2092865975","https://openalex.org/W2093581171","https://openalex.org/W2093712199","https://openalex.org/W2094777187","https://openalex.org/W2095781537","https://openalex.org/W2096356147","https://openalex.org/W2096490603","https://openalex.org/W2096776027","https://openalex.org/W2098239577","https://openalex.org/W2100345460","https://openalex.org/W2100569554","https://openalex.org/W2101569092","https://openalex.org/W2101971065","https://openalex.org/W2103411248","https://openalex.org/W2103539050","https://openalex.org/W2103720493","https://openalex.org/W2109575936","https://openalex.org/W2110637124","https://openalex.org/W2111510804","https://openalex.org/W2113492351","https://openalex.org/W2115945237","https://openalex.org/W2116748495","https://openalex.org/W2118417010","https://openalex.org/W2118683991","https://openalex.org/W2122653375","https://openalex.org/W2124038949","https://openalex.org/W2124109501","https://openalex.org/W2125462231","https://openalex.org/W2126738653","https://openalex.org/W2129077555","https://openalex.org/W2130488662","https://openalex.org/W2130989693","https://openalex.org/W2131405040","https://openalex.org/W2132227736","https://openalex.org/W2132639271","https://openalex.org/W2133539141","https://openalex.org/W2135127572","https://openalex.org/W2135360114","https://openalex.org/W2140594985","https://openalex.org/W2143787613","https://openalex.org/W2145335234","https://openalex.org/W2147246558","https://openalex.org/W2147616311","https://openalex.org/W2148093304","https://openalex.org/W2148766712","https://openalex.org/W2153642455","https://openalex.org/W2153826157","https://openalex.org/W2154547704","https://openalex.org/W2156092858","https://openalex.org/W2156607579","https://openalex.org/W2157172376","https://openalex.org/W2158665388","https://openalex.org/W2161724912","https://openalex.org/W2162647735","https://openalex.org/W2163889764","https://openalex.org/W2165104676","https://openalex.org/W2166774472","https://openalex.org/W2166806999","https://openalex.org/W2167847793","https://openalex.org/W2170786019","https://openalex.org/W2171523322","https://openalex.org/W2171723943","https://openalex.org/W2186430785","https://openalex.org/W2267375463","https://openalex.org/W2283859988","https://openalex.org/W2284241294","https://openalex.org/W2286420039","https://openalex.org/W2314104081","https://openalex.org/W2395936693","https://openalex.org/W2400504244","https://openalex.org/W2403506586","https://openalex.org/W2409857087","https://openalex.org/W2414187897","https://openalex.org/W2419115886","https://openalex.org/W2465939350","https://openalex.org/W2492446382","https://openalex.org/W2588707937","https://openalex.org/W2698704222","https://openalex.org/W4205133234","https://openalex.org/W4237932417","https://openalex.org/W4300918506"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1824419648","https://openalex.org/W4238072306","https://openalex.org/W2949095779","https://openalex.org/W2020821528","https://openalex.org/W2951130801","https://openalex.org/W2949054557","https://openalex.org/W2899227110","https://openalex.org/W7062859685","https://openalex.org/W2896321527","https://openalex.org/W7204719657"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cataract":[0,79],"is":[1,10,26,206,244,248],"a":[2,71,249],"potentially":[3],"reversible":[4],"cause":[5],"of":[6,16,35,85,102,126,159,178,201,220,225,254,261,277],"childhood":[7,36],"blindness":[8],"which":[9,169,267],"responsible":[11],"for":[12,92,114,138,162,252],"at":[13,190],"least":[14],"15%":[15],"the":[17,27,33,75,83,100,111,121,157,160,184,193,215,218,223],"world\u2019s":[18],"blind":[19],"children.":[20,94],"Primary":[21],"intraocular":[22],"lens":[23],"(IOL)":[24],"implantation":[25,96,133],"most":[28,194],"important":[29],"recent":[30],"innovation":[31],"in":[32,99,118,240,269],"management":[34],"cataract,":[37,142],"and":[38,51,203,208,222,238,257,290,295],"has":[39],"been":[40],"widely":[41],"adopted":[42],"despite":[43],"unanswered":[44],"questions":[45],"regarding":[46],"best":[47],"practice,":[48],"visual":[49,136,149],"benefits":[50],"adverse":[52],"outcomes.":[53],"In":[54],"order":[55],"to":[56,120,265],"answer":[57],"these":[58,209],"questions,":[59],"an":[60],"epidemiological":[61],"study":[62],"was":[63,97,110],"undertaken":[64,98],"through":[65,70],"systematic,":[66],"standardised":[67],"data":[68,89],"collection":[69],"national":[72,259],"clinical":[73],"network,":[74],"British":[76],"Isles":[77],"Congenital":[78],"Interest":[80],"Group.":[81],"At":[82],"time":[84],"submitting":[86],"this":[87,233,278],"thesis,":[88],"are":[90],"available":[91],"236":[93],"IOL":[95,132],"majority":[101],"children":[103,139,180],"over":[104],"6":[105],"months":[106],"old,":[107],"but":[108,143],"aphakia":[109],"preferred":[112],"option":[113],"younger":[115],"children,":[116],"due":[117],"part":[119],"higher":[122],"than":[123],"anticipated":[124],"frequency":[125],"other":[127],"ocular":[128],"anomalies.":[129],"Overall":[130],"primary":[131],"conferred":[134],"no":[135],"benefit":[137],"with":[140,147,188],"unilateral":[141],"may":[144,170],"be":[145],"associated":[146],"better":[148],"outcome":[150,239],"following":[151],"bilateral":[152],"cataract":[153,271],"surgery,":[154],"whilst":[155],"increasing":[156],"risk":[158,219,224],"need":[161,251],"further":[163,284],"surgical":[164,272],"procedures":[165],"under":[166],"general":[167],"anaesthetic,":[168],"adversely":[171],"impact":[172,292],"on":[173,232,286,293],"future":[174,230],"cognitive":[175],"development.":[176,297],"16%":[177],"all":[179],"developed":[181],"glaucoma":[182,205],"during":[183],"first":[185],"postoperative":[186],"year":[187],"age":[189],"surgery":[191],"being":[192],"significant":[195],"factor.":[196],"The":[197],"potential":[198],"eventual":[199],"burden":[200],"aphakic":[202],"pseudophakic":[204],"considerable,":[207],"findings":[210],"should":[211],"encourage":[212],"debate":[213],"about":[214],"balance":[216],"between":[217],"amblyopia":[221],"glaucoma,":[226],"as":[227,229],"well":[228],"research":[231],"blinding":[234],"complication":[235],"Refractive":[236],"planning":[237,256],"early":[241],"life":[242],"pseudophakia":[243],"highly":[245],"variable.":[246],"There":[247],"pressing":[250],"standardisation":[253],"refractive":[255,262],"continuous":[258],"monitoring":[260],"outcomes,":[263],"similar":[264],"that":[266],"exists":[268],"adult":[270],"practice.":[273],"Follow":[274],"up":[275],"studies":[276],"unique":[279],"inception":[280],"cohort":[281],"will":[282],"provide":[283],"information":[285],"longer":[287],"term":[288],"outcomes":[289],"their":[291],"educational":[294],"personal":[296]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}