{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2033622174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","title":"Training needs assessment: Fact or fiction?","display_name":"Training needs assessment: Fact or fiction?","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2033622174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","mag":"2033622174"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/pfi.4160290804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190507","display_name":"NSPI Journal","issn_l":"0027-7002","issn":["0027-7002","0147-2747","0884-1985","1931-9150","1932-0116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Performance + Instruction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020019655","display_name":"Paul G. Renard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul G. Renard","raw_affiliation_strings":["716 Emerald Ridge, Woodstock, GA 30188","Paul G. Renard graduated from the University of South Carolina with a B.S. in biology. He has been employed as a Public Health Advisor with the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) since 1972. Paul has had a variety of assignments working with state and local health departments and laboratories. Currently, he holds an advisor position with the Division of Assessment and Management Consultation, Training and Laboratory Program Office, CDC, in Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"716 Emerald Ridge, Woodstock, GA 30188","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Paul G. Renard graduated from the University of South Carolina with a B.S. in biology. He has been employed as a Public Health Advisor with the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) since 1972. Paul has had a variety of assignments working with state and local health departments and laboratories. Currently, he holds an advisor position with the Division of Assessment and Management Consultation, Training and Laboratory Program Office, CDC, in Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045224919","display_name":"Pomeroy Sinnock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pomeroy Sinnock","raw_affiliation_strings":["3452 Archwood Drive, Doraville, GA 30340","Pomeroy Sinnock, Ph.D., earned a B.S. in applied mathematics and an M.S. in genetics at North Carolina State, and a Ph.D. at the University of California at Berkeley. He is a Commissioned Officer with the U.S. Public Health Service. He directed the state-wide Genetic Counseling Program in Maine and then joined the Diabetes Control Program at CDC. He is now with the Training and Laboratory Program Office, CDC, in Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"3452 Archwood Drive, Doraville, GA 30340","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pomeroy Sinnock, Ph.D., earned a B.S. in applied mathematics and an M.S. in genetics at North Carolina State, and a Ph.D. at the University of California at Berkeley. He is a Commissioned Officer with the U.S. Public Health Service. He directed the state-wide Genetic Counseling Program in Maine and then joined the Diabetes Control Program at CDC. He is now with the Training and Laboratory Program Office, CDC, in Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6325,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79556185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"8","first_page":"12","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12802","display_name":"Competency Development and Evaluation","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14508","display_name":"Vocational Education and Training","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-needs-analysis","display_name":"training needs assessment","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-needs","display_name":"training needs","score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workforce-development","display_name":"workforce development","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-training","display_name":"employee training","score":0.4230000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778037673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4034536","display_name":"Atlanta","level":3,"score":0.7211049795150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777189325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61022630","display_name":"Officer","level":2,"score":0.6016465425491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.5214547514915466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.4754497706890106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.4429026246070862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020212850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1456","display_name":"South carolina","level":2,"score":0.42167460918426514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.35048195719718933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.33861684799194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3103603720664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.28269699215888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2291702926158905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.2289811372756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.19890165328979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.1790071725845337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12160897254943848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/pfi.4160290804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160290804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190507","display_name":"NSPI Journal","issn_l":"0027-7002","issn":["0027-7002","0147-2747","0884-1985","1931-9150","1932-0116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Performance + Instruction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32836071","https://openalex.org/W633971233","https://openalex.org/W639587223","https://openalex.org/W1967886838","https://openalex.org/W1988470004","https://openalex.org/W1998453359","https://openalex.org/W2055162760","https://openalex.org/W2409935254","https://openalex.org/W2765096973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2125727539","https://openalex.org/W2134342197","https://openalex.org/W1996873996","https://openalex.org/W2111078053","https://openalex.org/W2007779711","https://openalex.org/W2019710973","https://openalex.org/W2060454438","https://openalex.org/W2109844845","https://openalex.org/W2137237729","https://openalex.org/W2142761517"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}