{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2033011608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","title":"Group Processes and Volunteering: Using Groups to Enhance Volunteerism","display_name":"Group Processes and Volunteering: Using Groups to Enhance Volunteerism","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2033011608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","mag":"2033011608"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/03643100802508635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191871414","display_name":"Administration in Social Work","issn_l":"0364-3107","issn":["0364-3107","1544-4376"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320623","host_organization_name":"Haworth Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320623"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Haworth Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administration in Social Work","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005329375","display_name":"Debbie Haski\u2010Leventhal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1200-598X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1200-598X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124227911","display_name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkyf982","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Debbie Haski-Leventhal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Israeli Center for Third-Sector Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Israeli Center for Third-Sector Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103113715","display_name":"Ram Cnaan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5320-796X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5320-796X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ram A. Cnaan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Social Policy and Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA","School of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Social Policy and Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103113715"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.4294,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":107,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9868352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13839","display_name":"Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12735","display_name":"Blood donation and transfusion practices","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteering","display_name":"volunteering","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-dynamics","display_name":"group dynamics","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-management","display_name":"volunteer management","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-service-organizations","display_name":"human service organizations","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-recruitment","display_name":"volunteer recruitment","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-motivation","display_name":"volunteer motivation","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-retention","display_name":"volunteer retention","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volunteer-groups","display_name":"volunteer groups","score":0.5680000185966492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25032326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185467","display_name":"Socialization","level":2,"score":0.7629527449607849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148609458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","level":2,"score":0.7025758624076843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.5789713263511658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5521249175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5196725130081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.48709535598754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98447023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540351","display_name":"Social identity theory","level":3,"score":0.4333558678627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.41347160935401917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180872759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874405","display_name":"Social group","level":2,"score":0.3723360300064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3390708565711975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.12135699391365051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10318771004676819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10001885890960693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.07873931527137756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/03643100802508635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03643100802508635","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191871414","display_name":"Administration in Social Work","issn_l":"0364-3107","issn":["0364-3107","1544-4376"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320623","host_organization_name":"Haworth Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320623"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Haworth Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Administration in Social Work","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39912218","https://openalex.org/W57911314","https://openalex.org/W72049270","https://openalex.org/W184307769","https://openalex.org/W657352623","https://openalex.org/W1526188771","https://openalex.org/W1541719647","https://openalex.org/W1556477537","https://openalex.org/W1557421658","https://openalex.org/W1583413913","https://openalex.org/W1590649885","https://openalex.org/W1693251796","https://openalex.org/W1703112841","https://openalex.org/W1837002414","https://openalex.org/W1965593772","https://openalex.org/W1978493498","https://openalex.org/W1995008066","https://openalex.org/W2005254351","https://openalex.org/W2012679078","https://openalex.org/W2014048082","https://openalex.org/W2017580684","https://openalex.org/W2017804525","https://openalex.org/W2035046593","https://openalex.org/W2044773325","https://openalex.org/W2044996008","https://openalex.org/W2051236954","https://openalex.org/W2062089548","https://openalex.org/W2066442157","https://openalex.org/W2076978897","https://openalex.org/W2082130134","https://openalex.org/W2082603156","https://openalex.org/W2088586575","https://openalex.org/W2091131432","https://openalex.org/W2098339769","https://openalex.org/W2110469144","https://openalex.org/W2120946983","https://openalex.org/W2131857427","https://openalex.org/W2141579028","https://openalex.org/W2147602649","https://openalex.org/W2150499506","https://openalex.org/W2150793906","https://openalex.org/W2150876447","https://openalex.org/W2153861413","https://openalex.org/W2153931604","https://openalex.org/W2155107911","https://openalex.org/W2159369891","https://openalex.org/W2164092555","https://openalex.org/W2175091510","https://openalex.org/W2322889034","https://openalex.org/W2323711676","https://openalex.org/W2334627782","https://openalex.org/W2335841795","https://openalex.org/W2411705761","https://openalex.org/W2479141691","https://openalex.org/W2500678832","https://openalex.org/W2580389126","https://openalex.org/W2798325333","https://openalex.org/W2801906765","https://openalex.org/W2807547524","https://openalex.org/W2890532989","https://openalex.org/W3026764442","https://openalex.org/W4212987155","https://openalex.org/W4240641321","https://openalex.org/W4391965190"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393556360","https://openalex.org/W7203638985","https://openalex.org/W2510513619","https://openalex.org/W2608861856","https://openalex.org/W7135644021","https://openalex.org/W2168100982","https://openalex.org/W2298028014","https://openalex.org/W2047799713","https://openalex.org/W3164320568","https://openalex.org/W3217096953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,7,18,31,49,95],"past":[2],"three":[3],"decades,":[4],"volunteers":[5],"became":[6],"backbone":[8],"of":[9,20,60,97],"many":[10],"human":[11],"service":[12],"organizations":[13],"(HSOs).":[14],"We":[15,28,55,86],"propose":[16],"that":[17],"role":[19,96],"groups":[21,52,98],"in":[22,74,99],"volunteer":[23,62,100],"management":[24],"is":[25],"often":[26],"neglected.":[27],"first":[29],"review":[30,47],"theoretical":[32],"and":[33,53,65,83,92,104],"empirical":[34],"literature":[35,46],"on":[36,48],"group":[37,63],"dynamics":[38],"relevant":[39],"to":[40,72],"fostering":[41],"volunteering,":[42],"followed":[43],"by":[44],"a":[45,58,89],"nexus":[50],"between":[51],"volunteering.":[54],"then":[56],"develop":[57],"model":[59],"four":[61],"types":[64],"their":[66],"unique":[67],"utility":[68],"as":[69],"it":[70],"pertains":[71],"volunteering":[73,77],"HSOs:":[75],"habitual":[76],"group,":[78,80,82],"dual-identity":[79],"training-induced":[81],"provisional":[84],"group.":[85],"conclude":[87],"with":[88],"summary,":[90],"discussion,":[91],"implications":[93],"regarding":[94],"recruitment,":[101],"socialization,":[102],"motivation,":[103],"retention.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}