{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032796331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","title":"Low Temperature Effect Upon Third- and Fourth-Instar Cigarette Beetle Larvae1","display_name":"Low Temperature Effect Upon Third- and Fourth-Instar Cigarette Beetle Larvae1","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032796331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","mag":"2032796331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146976949","display_name":"Journal of Economic Entomology","issn_l":"0022-0493","issn":["0022-0493","1938-291X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108652171","display_name":"Dana P. Childs","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dana P. Childs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018820122","display_name":"James E. Overby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James E. Overby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022567852","display_name":"Betty J. Watkins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Betty J. Watkins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086732652","display_name":"Dan Niffenegger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312222531","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Niffenegger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stored-Product Insects Research Branch, Market Quality Research Division, Agr. Res. Serv., USDA, Richmond, Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312222531"],"apc_list":{"value":4328,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4328},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46510546,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"6","first_page":"1860","last_page":"1864"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.7939000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.7939000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":0.10270000249147415,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.0697999969124794,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lasioderma-serricorne","display_name":"Lasioderma serricorne","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cigarette-beetle","display_name":"cigarette beetle","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-temperature","display_name":"low temperature","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-injury","display_name":"cold injury","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/larval-instars","display_name":"larval instars","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-humidity","display_name":"relative humidity","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-body-weight","display_name":"mature weight","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stored-product-pests","display_name":"stored product pests","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-mortality","display_name":"insect mortality","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5756653547286987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4558001160621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.450636088848114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020306683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371","display_name":"West virginia","level":2,"score":0.42435306310653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.35470065474510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.25597670674324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.18487092852592468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07921755313873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.07261422276496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/63.6.1860","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146976949","display_name":"Journal of Economic Entomology","issn_l":"0022-0493","issn":["0022-0493","1938-291X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Entomology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5365999937057495}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382638037","https://openalex.org/W2099092576","https://openalex.org/W3199970849","https://openalex.org/W2112225559","https://openalex.org/W7028056322","https://openalex.org/W2130737716","https://openalex.org/W2356280309","https://openalex.org/W2037672388","https://openalex.org/W2068883128","https://openalex.org/W2283345243"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Third-":[0],"and":[1,16,27,45,102],"4th-instar":[2],"larvae":[3,83,97],"of":[4,38,41,47,66,75,82,111],"Lasioderma":[5],"serricorne":[6],"(F.)":[7],"died":[8,23],"in":[9,24,30,64,72,109],"3":[10,25],"weeks":[11,26,37],"on":[12],"cornmeal":[13],"at":[14,62],"4.4\u00b0C":[15],"75%":[17,69],"RH.":[18,79,104],"At":[19,33],"7.2\u00b0C,":[20],"3rd":[21,43],"instars":[22,29,44,50,55],"4th":[28,49],"5":[31],"weeks.":[32],"10\u00b0C":[34,63],"after":[35,95],"11":[36],"exposure,":[39],"60%":[40],"the":[42,48,96],"20%":[46],"were":[51,56,98,106],"dead.":[52],"Both":[53],"larval":[54],"less":[57],"susceptible":[58],"to":[59,84,89,100,115],"cold":[60],"injury":[61],"atmospheres":[65,74],"65":[67],"or":[68,77],"RH":[70],"than":[71],"drier":[73],"45":[76],"55%":[78],"Longer":[80],"exposure":[81],"low":[85],"temperature":[86],"generally":[87],"led":[88],"longer":[90],"emergence":[91],"times":[92],"for":[93],"adults":[94,113],"transferred":[99],"26.7\u00b0C":[101],"70%":[103],"There":[105],"no":[107],"differences":[108],"weights":[110],"emerged":[112],"attributable":[114],"treatments.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}