{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032780795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","title":"Confining the Freedom of the Press in Singapore: A \"Pragmatic\" Press for \"Nation-Building\"?","display_name":"Confining the Freedom of the Press in Singapore: A \"Pragmatic\" Press for \"Nation-Building\"?","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032780795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","mag":"2032780795"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/hrq.0.0034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38600022","display_name":"Human Rights Quarterly","issn_l":"0275-0392","issn":["0275-0392","1085-794X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Rights Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016338740","display_name":"Tsun Hang Tey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tsun Hang Tey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016338740"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.1315,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98317219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"4","first_page":"876","last_page":"905"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.7768999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14432","display_name":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","score":0.7768999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14288","display_name":"Law, Rights, and Freedoms","score":0.21729999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/press-freedom","display_name":"freedom of the press","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/press-regulation","display_name":"press regulation","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singapore","display_name":"Singapore","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freedom-of-expression","display_name":"freedom of expression","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nation-building","display_name":"nation-building","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constitutional-law","display_name":"constitutional law","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislative-amendment","display_name":"legislative amendment","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hegemonic-culture","display_name":"hegemonic culture","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus-politics","display_name":"consensus politics","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-co-optation","display_name":"political co-optation","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/court-litigation","display_name":"court litigation","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-estate","display_name":"fourth estate","score":0.6909999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121726808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926333","display_name":"Fourth Estate","level":3,"score":0.8421880006790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7169106602668762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.7167908549308777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135121143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182034","display_name":"Hegemony","level":3,"score":0.5518336296081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75952962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22688","display_name":"Freedom of the press","level":3,"score":0.5415409803390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5374186038970947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5042425394058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.503971517086029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.47317197918891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.45113852620124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.44304215908050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780495726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2186896","display_name":"Estate","level":2,"score":0.41091394424438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.3226470649242401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/hrq.0.0034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38600022","display_name":"Human Rights Quarterly","issn_l":"0275-0392","issn":["0275-0392","1085-794X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Rights Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/253292","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/253292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/45382","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/45382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106369917","https://openalex.org/W399566999","https://openalex.org/W569697170","https://openalex.org/W592247648","https://openalex.org/W628387772","https://openalex.org/W632539277","https://openalex.org/W650095189","https://openalex.org/W651662703","https://openalex.org/W1514009670","https://openalex.org/W1525452396","https://openalex.org/W1530823981","https://openalex.org/W1599458351","https://openalex.org/W1970877015","https://openalex.org/W2095434898","https://openalex.org/W2104014579","https://openalex.org/W2120825883","https://openalex.org/W2169219719","https://openalex.org/W3016822991","https://openalex.org/W3122275443"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2207673286","https://openalex.org/W627195075","https://openalex.org/W2914669854","https://openalex.org/W2133623266","https://openalex.org/W3167127510","https://openalex.org/W6966738895","https://openalex.org/W6983326585","https://openalex.org/W2104014579","https://openalex.org/W2474465368","https://openalex.org/W4210555797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Singapore's":[0,29,123],"political":[1,14,35,91,130],"leadership":[2,21],"has":[3,45,121],"molded":[4],"a":[5,38,75,83,107],"sophisticated":[6],"press":[7,118],"control":[8,119],"regime":[9,120],"that":[10,44,68,96],"befits":[11],"its":[12,58],"\"pragmatic\"":[13],"ideology":[15],"on":[16,114],"the":[17,41,66,69,116],"primacy":[18],"of":[19,25,53,78,82],"executive":[20],"and":[22,31,34,49,61,86],"limited":[23],"freedom":[24],"expression.":[26],"This":[27,63],"article\u2014setting":[28],"constitutional":[30],"legal":[32,42,70],"framework":[33,71],"system":[36],"as":[37],"backdrop\u2014delves":[39],"into":[40,127],"structure":[43],"been":[46],"constructed,":[47],"finetuned,":[48],"consolidated":[50],"over":[51],"decades":[52],"legislative":[54],"amendments":[55],"to":[56,99,104],"explore":[57],"essential":[59],"features":[60],"strictures.":[62],"article":[64,111],"advances":[65],"view":[67],"is":[72],"reinforced":[73],"with":[74],"non-legal":[76],"combination":[77],"an":[79,128],"ideological":[80],"construct":[81],"hegemonic":[84],"culture":[85],"consensus":[87],"politics":[88],"through":[89],"strategic":[90],"co-optation.":[92],"The":[93,110],"court":[94],"litigation":[95],"was":[97],"resorted":[98],"for":[100],"vindication":[101],"also":[102,112],"seems":[103],"have":[105],"produced":[106],"reinforcing":[108],"effect.":[109],"reflects":[113],"how":[115],"unique":[117],"turned":[122],"de-constructed":[124],"Fourth":[125],"Estate":[126],"established":[129],"institution.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-02T10:15:12.560889","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}