{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032013191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","title":"Hot-electron thermalization in solid and liquid argon, krypton, and xenon","display_name":"Hot-electron thermalization in solid and liquid argon, krypton, and xenon","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032013191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","mag":"2032013191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174675","display_name":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","issn_l":"0163-1829","issn":["0163-1829","1095-3795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ki-jl-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review B","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062707160","display_name":"Ulrich Sowada","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Sowada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064866811","display_name":"John M. Warman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Warman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109148011","display_name":"Matthijs P. de Haas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthijs P. de Haas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity Reactor Institute, Mekelweg 15, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0336,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90853567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"5","first_page":"3434","last_page":"3437"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12077","display_name":"Vacuum and Plasma Arcs","score":0.13699999451637268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12077","display_name":"Vacuum and Plasma Arcs","score":0.13699999451637268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10523","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics","score":0.07259999960660934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10566","display_name":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","score":0.07150000333786011,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-argon","display_name":"liquid argon","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-argon","display_name":"solid argon","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/krypton","display_name":"krypton","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xenon","display_name":"xenon","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-conductivity","display_name":"electrical conductivity","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-mobility","display_name":"electron mobility","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-strength-dependence","display_name":"field strength dependence","score":0.460999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521692839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888","display_name":"Krypton","level":3,"score":0.9383714199066162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548442186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1106","display_name":"Xenon","level":2,"score":0.9203158617019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15359245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347805","display_name":"Thermalisation","level":2,"score":0.7853976488113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547737533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696","display_name":"Argon","level":2,"score":0.721152126789093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.7198877334594727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5980506539344788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.5892612338066101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5130983591079712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35881543159484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.31231367588043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.25.3434","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174675","display_name":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","issn_l":"0163-1829","issn":["0163-1829","1095-3795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ki-jl-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review B","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963549769","https://openalex.org/W1995187163","https://openalex.org/W1995792156","https://openalex.org/W1997366337","https://openalex.org/W1999679823","https://openalex.org/W2004129657","https://openalex.org/W2004638158","https://openalex.org/W2014945200","https://openalex.org/W2022449637","https://openalex.org/W2033927967","https://openalex.org/W2067983335","https://openalex.org/W2070520541","https://openalex.org/W2072920391","https://openalex.org/W2075267964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968391057","https://openalex.org/W15426792","https://openalex.org/W2022475464","https://openalex.org/W1984948869","https://openalex.org/W2044287551","https://openalex.org/W1986911080","https://openalex.org/W2015101811","https://openalex.org/W2124955251","https://openalex.org/W2093808083","https://openalex.org/W2033927967"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"delay":[1],"in":[2,42],"the":[3,26,29,48,60,64],"development":[4],"of":[5,11,28,50,63],"conductivity":[6],"following":[7],"subnanosecond":[8],"pulse":[9],"irradiation":[10],"liquid":[12],"and":[13,17,22,55],"solid":[14],"argon,":[15],"krypton,":[16],"xenon":[18],"has":[19],"been":[20],"found":[21],"is":[23],"attributed":[24],"to":[25],"relaxation":[27],"initially":[30],"superthermal":[31],"electron":[32,65],"energy":[33],"distribution.":[34],"The":[35],"time":[36],"scales":[37],"required":[38],"for":[39],"thermalization":[40],"are":[41],"agreement":[43],"with":[44,52,56],"values":[45],"expected":[46],"on":[47],"basis":[49],"interactions":[51],"acoustical":[53],"phonons":[54],"estimates":[57],"derived":[58],"from":[59],"field-strength":[61],"dependences":[62],"mobility.":[66]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}