{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032012625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","title":"Placebo Research: The Evidence Base for Harnessing Self-Healing Capacities","display_name":"Placebo Research: The Evidence Base for Harnessing Self-Healing Capacities","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032012625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","mag":"2032012625","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15630827"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92477597","display_name":"The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine","issn_l":"1075-5535","issn":["1075-5535","1557-7708"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063298502","display_name":"Harald Walach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4603-7717","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4603-7717"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161046081","display_name":"University of Freiburg","ror":"https://ror.org/0245cg223","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161046081"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harald Walach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Medicine and Hospital Epidemiology, Samueli Institute for Information Biology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Medicine and Hospital Epidemiology, Samueli Institute for Information Biology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161046081"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040898535","display_name":"Wayne B. Jonas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-3849","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-3849"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140243","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wayne B. Jonas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samueli Institute for Information Biology, Alexandria, VA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samueli Institute for Information Biology, Alexandria, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5481,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88494422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"supplement 1","first_page":"S","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12035","display_name":"Pain Management and Placebo Effect","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12035","display_name":"Pain Management and Placebo Effect","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/placebo-effect","display_name":"placebo effect","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-healing","display_name":"self-healing","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mind-body-healing","display_name":"mind-body healing","score":0.8709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.843703031539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27081682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269829","display_name":"Placebo","level":3,"score":0.745079517364502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.6316066980361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5810844302177429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.5247223973274231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.47794440388679504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.4498422145843506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.34655362367630005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.1472846269607544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.10167428851127625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09557411074638367}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008602","descriptor_name":"Mental Healing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010817","descriptor_name":"Physician-Patient Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012107","descriptor_name":"Research Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012648","descriptor_name":"Self Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015990","descriptor_name":"Placebo Effect","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019222","descriptor_name":"Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019317","descriptor_name":"Evidence-Based Medicine","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2004.10.s-103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92477597","display_name":"The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine","issn_l":"1075-5535","issn":["1075-5535","1557-7708"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15630827","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15630827","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/994928","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/994928","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:267148","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306562","display_name":"Samueli Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03teef091"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":105,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W121866855","https://openalex.org/W173439773","https://openalex.org/W601223927","https://openalex.org/W648959254","https://openalex.org/W998192002","https://openalex.org/W1544080637","https://openalex.org/W1575071056","https://openalex.org/W1964643749","https://openalex.org/W1966127473","https://openalex.org/W1967008947","https://openalex.org/W1968428857","https://openalex.org/W1971276952","https://openalex.org/W1973167291","https://openalex.org/W1979914314","https://openalex.org/W1982399270","https://openalex.org/W1983802221","https://openalex.org/W1985967166","https://openalex.org/W1987206591","https://openalex.org/W1989360695","https://openalex.org/W1990719199","https://openalex.org/W1993129669","https://openalex.org/W1995202225","https://openalex.org/W1997940706","https://openalex.org/W1999054109","https://openalex.org/W2000024727","https://openalex.org/W2003522031","https://openalex.org/W2003817505","https://openalex.org/W2005989575","https://openalex.org/W2006798177","https://openalex.org/W2007235166","https://openalex.org/W2007812903","https://openalex.org/W2011681806","https://openalex.org/W2012129851","https://openalex.org/W2015164122","https://openalex.org/W2015615654","https://openalex.org/W2016556572","https://openalex.org/W2017514236","https://openalex.org/W2019115411","https://openalex.org/W2020014738","https://openalex.org/W2020255415","https://openalex.org/W2021071759","https://openalex.org/W2022777596","https://openalex.org/W2025822764","https://openalex.org/W2029340592","https://openalex.org/W2031997750","https://openalex.org/W2032466194","https://openalex.org/W2035768978","https://openalex.org/W2042723450","https://openalex.org/W2046094333","https://openalex.org/W2046198961","https://openalex.org/W2046280485","https://openalex.org/W2057363962","https://openalex.org/W2059792931","https://openalex.org/W2060348741","https://openalex.org/W2060640806","https://openalex.org/W2060822592","https://openalex.org/W2061372378","https://openalex.org/W2062795928","https://openalex.org/W2067552820","https://openalex.org/W2068930812","https://openalex.org/W2070426225","https://openalex.org/W2071603181","https://openalex.org/W2073541554","https://openalex.org/W2075496034","https://openalex.org/W2075784606","https://openalex.org/W2078600200","https://openalex.org/W2079194135","https://openalex.org/W2079853801","https://openalex.org/W2082134269","https://openalex.org/W2083782288","https://openalex.org/W2092629576","https://openalex.org/W2094347820","https://openalex.org/W2095681452","https://openalex.org/W2106670347","https://openalex.org/W2107984515","https://openalex.org/W2112513568","https://openalex.org/W2122502860","https://openalex.org/W2125295858","https://openalex.org/W2126009880","https://openalex.org/W2128838531","https://openalex.org/W2134038590","https://openalex.org/W2135842063","https://openalex.org/W2136748963","https://openalex.org/W2137368640","https://openalex.org/W2138065855","https://openalex.org/W2140115018","https://openalex.org/W2146129917","https://openalex.org/W2148993214","https://openalex.org/W2154710740","https://openalex.org/W2156939579","https://openalex.org/W2157902154","https://openalex.org/W2158491620","https://openalex.org/W2163803096","https://openalex.org/W2169789531","https://openalex.org/W2182315542","https://openalex.org/W2225546366","https://openalex.org/W2331364533","https://openalex.org/W2405215477","https://openalex.org/W2411127040","https://openalex.org/W2420343671","https://openalex.org/W2557245802","https://openalex.org/W2923829664","https://openalex.org/W2955114104","https://openalex.org/W4230501493","https://openalex.org/W4249589781"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2335284591","https://openalex.org/W2412850440","https://openalex.org/W7101225565","https://openalex.org/W2210103657","https://openalex.org/W2963094021","https://openalex.org/W2201325979","https://openalex.org/W2007235166","https://openalex.org/W7100497401","https://openalex.org/W2100666387","https://openalex.org/W2072633755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Placebo":[0],"effects":[1,63,75],"are":[2,84],"often":[3],"considered":[4],"irrelevant":[5],"at":[6,11],"best":[7],"and":[8,38,101],"a":[9,42,49,66],"nuisance":[10],"worst":[12],"for":[13,33,64],"determining":[14],"what":[15],"is":[16,55,71],"valuable":[17],"in":[18],"medicine.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21,114],"paper,":[22],"we":[23],"argue":[24],"that":[25,27,57,73],"research":[26],"involves":[28],"placebo":[29,47],"provides":[30],"critical":[31],"information":[32],"how":[34,113],"the":[35,59,74,78],"mind,":[36],"body,":[37],"culture":[39],"heal.":[40],"Following":[41],"newly":[43],"proposed":[44],"definition":[45],"of":[46,61,68,81,88],"as":[48],"therapeutic":[50,90],"meaning":[51,80],"response,":[52],"empirical":[53],"evidence":[54,104],"reviewed":[56],"emphasizes":[58],"importance":[60],"these":[62,99],"developing":[65],"science":[67],"healing.":[69],"It":[70,92],"likely":[72],"resulting":[76],"from":[77],"individual":[79],"an":[82,85],"intervention":[83],"important":[86],"factor":[87],"any":[89],"approach.":[91],"would":[93],"be":[94,116],"therapeutically":[95],"desirable":[96],"to":[97,107],"maximize":[98],"factors":[100],"have":[102],"good":[103],"on":[105],"which":[106],"base":[108],"healing":[109],"interventions.":[110],"We":[111],"show":[112],"could":[115],"achieved.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}