{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2031784591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","title":"The African American Student Network: Creating Sanctuaries and Counterspaces for Coping With Racial Microaggressions in Higher Education Settings","display_name":"The African American Student Network: Creating Sanctuaries and Counterspaces for Coping With Racial Microaggressions in Higher Education Settings","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2031784591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","mag":"2031784591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764517350","display_name":"The Journal of Humanistic Counseling Education and Development","issn_l":"1931-0293","issn":["1931-0293","2164-490X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Humanistic Counseling, Education and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053703920","display_name":"Tabitha Grier\u2010Reed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-0089","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-0089"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"TABITHA L. GRIER\u2010REED","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Postsecondary Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities","Department of Postsecondary Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota\u2013Twin C\u00ecties"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Postsecondary Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Postsecondary Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota\u2013Twin C\u00ecties","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053703920"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2369,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":140,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95757223,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"2","first_page":"181","last_page":"188"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.5654000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.5654000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11295","display_name":"Counseling Practices and Supervision","score":0.305400013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11384","display_name":"Critical Race Theory in Education","score":0.07819999754428864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-college-students","display_name":"African American college students","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-microaggressions","display_name":"racial microaggressions","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/counterspaces","display_name":"counter-spaces","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanctuary","display_name":"sanctuaries","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping","display_name":"coping","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-support-networks","display_name":"student support networks","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153606108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46158","display_name":"Humanism","level":2,"score":0.704408586025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.6962226033210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987028688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49085","display_name":"African american","level":2,"score":0.6746234893798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6690711975097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73282008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759895","display_name":"Coping (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6669220924377441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4678571820259094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81314981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23364","display_name":"Humanistic psychology","level":3,"score":0.41280823945999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3501218557357788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.294347882270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.17899861931800842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14548450708389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0929880440235138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-1939.2010.tb00096.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764517350","display_name":"The Journal of Humanistic Counseling Education and Development","issn_l":"1931-0293","issn":["1931-0293","2164-490X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Humanistic Counseling, Education and Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W209171673","https://openalex.org/W1217434194","https://openalex.org/W1963010559","https://openalex.org/W1975709096","https://openalex.org/W1979994144","https://openalex.org/W1998715387","https://openalex.org/W2011439802","https://openalex.org/W2021511019","https://openalex.org/W2021981958","https://openalex.org/W2032274176","https://openalex.org/W2046606850","https://openalex.org/W2055996223","https://openalex.org/W2059169641","https://openalex.org/W2071419858","https://openalex.org/W2100133701","https://openalex.org/W2108221930","https://openalex.org/W2120333397"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2933588132","https://openalex.org/W2915568934","https://openalex.org/W4380882810","https://openalex.org/W183120684","https://openalex.org/W1599988078","https://openalex.org/W1487681534","https://openalex.org/W4413504049","https://openalex.org/W31540999","https://openalex.org/W7019013208","https://openalex.org/W2945048381"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"African":[0,15],"American":[1,16],"college":[2],"students":[3,32],"face":[4],"a":[5,22,28],"number":[6],"of":[7,42],"race\u2010related":[8],"stressors":[9],"on":[10],"predominantly":[11],"White":[12],"campuses.":[13],"The":[14,38],"Student":[17],"Network":[18],"is":[19,49],"described":[20],"as":[21],"potential":[23],"humanistic":[24,44],"counterspace":[25],"to":[26],"provide":[27],"sanctuary":[29],"for":[30],"these":[31],"when":[33],"coping":[34],"with":[35],"racial":[36],"microaggressions.":[37],"development":[39],"and":[40],"study":[41],"future":[43],"interventions":[45],"in":[46],"this":[47],"area":[48],"recommended.":[50]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}