{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2030811007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","title":"Performance variability as an indicator of fatigue and boredom effects in a VDT data\u2010entry task","display_name":"Performance variability as an indicator of fatigue and boredom effects in a VDT data\u2010entry task","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2030811007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","mag":"2030811007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447319409526082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021573489","display_name":"Christopher S. Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-6107","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-6107"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198423848","display_name":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0502a2655","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I198423848"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher S. Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati, ; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676 Columbia Parkway, C\u201024 Mail Stop, Cincinnati, OH, 45226","National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676 Columbia Parkway, C\u201024 Mail Stop, Cincinnati, OH, 45226","University of Cincinnati,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati, ; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676 Columbia Parkway, C\u201024 Mail Stop, Cincinnati, OH, 45226","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198423848","https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676 Columbia Parkway, C\u201024 Mail Stop, Cincinnati, OH, 45226","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198423848"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112820430","display_name":"Richard L. Shell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard L. Shell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072498408","display_name":"Lawrence M. Schleifer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405270570","display_name":"Internal Revenue Service","ror":"https://ror.org/00yahaz74","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405270570"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lawrence M. Schleifer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internal Revenue Service"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internal Revenue Service","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405270570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4387,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65624353,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.6172000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.6172000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.1703999936580658,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.08619999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-variation","display_name":"performance variability","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue","display_name":"fatigue","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boredom","display_name":"boredom","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-display-terminals","display_name":"visual display terminals","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-entry","display_name":"data entry","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-performance-monitoring","display_name":"electronic performance monitoring","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-management","display_name":"work management","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speed-variation","display_name":"speed variation","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-accuracy","display_name":"task accuracy","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circadian-variation","display_name":"circadian variation","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777589236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34255","display_name":"Boredom","level":2,"score":0.9623938798904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.679902195930481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19720800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7722","display_name":"Morning","level":2,"score":0.631280243396759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5159885883331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.39452600479125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33028239011764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.31391042470932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1693113148212433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10848990082740784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.08831506967544556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447319409526082","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447319409526082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17123333","https://openalex.org/W627977585","https://openalex.org/W658522250","https://openalex.org/W1523432221","https://openalex.org/W1975278007","https://openalex.org/W1990345985","https://openalex.org/W1997799161","https://openalex.org/W2049314376","https://openalex.org/W2055690535","https://openalex.org/W2056345460","https://openalex.org/W2071280072","https://openalex.org/W2074455675","https://openalex.org/W2081009070","https://openalex.org/W2115501551","https://openalex.org/W2140401578","https://openalex.org/W2490680014","https://openalex.org/W3217134939","https://openalex.org/W4206402357"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2340338139","https://openalex.org/W2089823924","https://openalex.org/W1552363342","https://openalex.org/W2008402127","https://openalex.org/W71453393","https://openalex.org/W1536188865","https://openalex.org/W1997799161","https://openalex.org/W1996666644","https://openalex.org/W7214135545","https://openalex.org/W2422999082"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,166],"evaluated":[2],"the":[3,42,71,85,100,112,118,126,138,146,153,158],"utility":[4],"of":[5,11,41,58,74,84,87,114,137,164,176],"performance":[6,76,116,169],"variability":[7,113,151,170],"as":[8],"an":[9,93,109,173],"indicator":[10,175],"fatigue":[12,59,96,142,177],"and":[13,60,70,97,128,143,178],"boredom":[14,61,98,144,179],"effects":[15,180],"in":[16,95,111,141,149,181],"a":[17,31,80,135],"computer\u2010based":[18],"data\u2010entry":[19],"task.":[20],"Twenty\u2010four":[21],"data":[22,26],"transcribers":[23],"entered":[24],"numeric":[25],"from":[27,99,117],"tax":[28],"forms":[29],"at":[30,64],"video\u2010display":[32],"terminal":[33],"(VDT)":[34],"for":[35,124],"3":[36],"consecutive":[37],"workdays":[38],"under":[39,157],"one":[40],"following":[43],"work":[44,88,104,122,155],"management":[45,89],"conditions:":[46],"Electronic":[47,53],"Performance":[48,54],"Monitoring":[49],"(EPM)":[50],"or":[51],"No":[52,129,159],"(No":[55],"EPM).":[56],"Self\u2010ratings":[57],"were":[62,77],"assessed":[63],"periodic":[65],"intervals.":[66],"The":[67,162],"speed":[68,115,150],"(keystrokes)":[69],"accuracy":[72],"(errors)":[73],"task":[75],"recorded":[78],"on":[79],"continuous":[81],"basis.":[82],"Irrespective":[83],"type":[86],"condition,":[90],"there":[91,107],"was":[92,108],"increase":[94,110,140,148],"morning":[101,119],"to":[102,120],"afternoon":[103,121,154],"sessions.":[105],"Correspondingly,":[106],"sessions":[123],"both":[125],"EPM":[127,130,160],"conditions.":[131],"Trend":[132],"analyses":[133],"revealed":[134],"correspondence":[136],"linear":[139,147],"with":[145],"across":[152],"periods":[156],"condition.":[161],"findings":[163],"this":[165],"suggest":[167],"that":[168],"may":[171],"be":[172],"objective":[174],"repetitive":[182],"computer":[183],"tasks.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}