{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2030445764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","title":"\u201cIf They Don\u2019t Ask About Condoms, I Just Tell Them\u201d: A Descriptive Case Study of Latino Lay Health Advisers\u2019 Helping Activities","display_name":"\u201cIf They Don\u2019t Ask About Condoms, I Just Tell Them\u201d: A Descriptive Case Study of Latino Lay Health Advisers\u2019 Helping Activities","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2030445764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","mag":"2030445764","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12564669"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1090198102239260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10201666","display_name":"Health Education & Behavior","issn_l":"1090-1981","issn":["1090-1981","1552-6127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Education & Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085343628","display_name":"Chris Metzger McQuiston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris McQuiston","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599, USA. chris_mcquiston@unc.edu","School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599, USA. chris_mcquiston@unc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083362294","display_name":"Jacquelyn Haak Flaskerud","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacquelyn H. Flaskerud","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.7024,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98961938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"79","last_page":"96"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.8560000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.8560000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.06669999659061432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12041","display_name":"Public Health Policies and Education","score":0.0421999990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-prevention","display_name":"HIV prevention","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latino-immigrants","display_name":"Latino immigrants","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mexican-immigrants","display_name":"Mexican immigrants","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condom-use","display_name":"condom use","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-promotion","display_name":"health promotion","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-prevention","display_name":"disease prevention","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-evaluation","display_name":"program evaluation","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underserved-populations","display_name":"underserved populations","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-health-workers","display_name":"community health workers","score":0.7179999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.5537928342819214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185618831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928","display_name":"Health promotion","level":3,"score":0.5124178528785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.502779483795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.43662697076797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.43603986501693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4351777732372284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39141958951950073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3632550537586212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.33138614892959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1818813979625702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000078329","descriptor_name":"Workforce","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001294","descriptor_name":"Attitude to Health","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003144","descriptor_name":"Communication Barriers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003150","descriptor_name":"Community Health Workers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006266","descriptor_name":"Health Education","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006293","descriptor_name":"Health Promotion","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009657","descriptor_name":"North Carolina","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012725","descriptor_name":"Sexual Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012749","descriptor_name":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012749","descriptor_name":"Sexually Transmitted Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012944","descriptor_name":"Social Support","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017058","descriptor_name":"Mexican Americans","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017058","descriptor_name":"Mexican Americans","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017280","descriptor_name":"Condoms","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019982","descriptor_name":"Organizational Case Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035862","descriptor_name":"Vulnerable Populations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036301","descriptor_name":"Qualitative Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1090198102239260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198102239260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10201666","display_name":"Health Education & Behavior","issn_l":"1090-1981","issn":["1090-1981","1552-6127"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Education & Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12564669","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12564669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education","raw_type":"Evaluation Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5423565776","display_name":"CULTURE SPECIFIC HIV INTERVENTIONS FOR MEXICAN AMERICANS","funder_award_id":"K01NR000106","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337353","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Nursing Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7725224738","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K01 NR00106-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337353","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Nursing Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337353","display_name":"National Institute of Nursing Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01y3zfr79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W994062","https://openalex.org/W76285847","https://openalex.org/W79229537","https://openalex.org/W85618842","https://openalex.org/W618264981","https://openalex.org/W1547985797","https://openalex.org/W1587649482","https://openalex.org/W1596665358","https://openalex.org/W1968401539","https://openalex.org/W1977877424","https://openalex.org/W1981906111","https://openalex.org/W2001370696","https://openalex.org/W2004028000","https://openalex.org/W2010499778","https://openalex.org/W2022612560","https://openalex.org/W2027058838","https://openalex.org/W2031580458","https://openalex.org/W2033952602","https://openalex.org/W2040751099","https://openalex.org/W2041488868","https://openalex.org/W2041788195","https://openalex.org/W2043858346","https://openalex.org/W2057975739","https://openalex.org/W2058350866","https://openalex.org/W2061545935","https://openalex.org/W2070525488","https://openalex.org/W2075287389","https://openalex.org/W2076587014","https://openalex.org/W2093898461","https://openalex.org/W2093969555","https://openalex.org/W2098230590","https://openalex.org/W2103617117","https://openalex.org/W2106801537","https://openalex.org/W2116409207","https://openalex.org/W2142030223","https://openalex.org/W2152675860","https://openalex.org/W2160995169","https://openalex.org/W2169589049","https://openalex.org/W2320717342","https://openalex.org/W2328780303","https://openalex.org/W2786267815","https://openalex.org/W2995849063","https://openalex.org/W2998817284"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W126488826","https://openalex.org/W994062","https://openalex.org/W4299323450","https://openalex.org/W2014212516","https://openalex.org/W2099272510","https://openalex.org/W7098306211","https://openalex.org/W2151342465","https://openalex.org/W2110686187","https://openalex.org/W7063000161","https://openalex.org/W7010419206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Health":[0],"care":[1],"practitioners":[2],"have":[3],"increasingly":[4],"turned":[5],"to":[6,11,20,70,104,113],"lay":[7],"health":[8,13],"advisers":[9],"(LHAs)":[10],"deliver":[12,36],"promotion":[14],"and":[15,127],"disease":[16],"prevention":[17],"supportive":[18],"activities":[19],"underserved":[21],"populations.":[22],"Yet,":[23],"published":[24],"evaluations":[25],"of":[26,43,50,66,74,77,81,109],"the":[27,31,48,51,54,59,62,72,96,107,110,120,124],"LHA":[28,52,83],"programs":[29],"or":[30],"manner":[32],"in":[33,53,61,92,130],"which":[34],"LHAs":[35,60,111,121],"information":[37],"are":[38,122,128],"rare.":[39],"An":[40],"important":[41],"aspect":[42],"program":[44,84,114,125],"evaluation":[45,80],"includes":[46],"understanding":[47],"role":[49,132],"community":[55],"as":[56,133],"described":[57],"by":[58],"field.":[63],"The":[64,116],"purpose":[65],"this":[67],"article":[68],"is":[69],"report":[71,105],"results":[73],"a":[75,78,99],"component":[76],"larger":[79],"an":[82],"for":[85],"preventing":[86],"HIV/AIDS":[87],"among":[88],"recently":[89],"immigrated":[90],"Mexicans":[91],"North":[93],"Carolina.":[94],"Specifically,":[95],"authors":[97],"use":[98],"descriptive":[100],"case":[101],"study":[102],"design":[103],"on":[106],"perceptions":[108],"related":[112],"objectives.":[115],"findings":[117],"suggest":[118],"that":[119],"meeting":[123],"objectives":[126],"confident":[129],"their":[131],"LHAs.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}