{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029065005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","title":"Continuously gradient anode functional layer for BCZY based proton-conducting fuel cells","display_name":"Continuously gradient anode functional layer for BCZY based proton-conducting fuel cells","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029065005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","mag":"2029065005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48860480","display_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","issn_l":"0360-3199","issn":["0360-3199","1879-3487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087942979","display_name":"Sewook Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sewook Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","Division of Materials Science & Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133\u2013791, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Materials Science & Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133\u2013791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060439782","display_name":"Inyu Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inyu Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030700865","display_name":"Hunhyeong Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hunhyeong Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","Division of Materials Science & Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133\u2013791, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Materials Science & Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133\u2013791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101982864","display_name":"Dongwook Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-9638","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-9638"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dongwook Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101982864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"],"apc_list":{"value":3730,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3730},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5385,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59586572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"26","first_page":"14342","last_page":"14348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10311","display_name":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10311","display_name":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10626","display_name":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-conducting-fuel-cells","display_name":"proton-conducting fuel cells","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode-functional-layer","display_name":"anode functional layer","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-oxide","display_name":"nickel oxide","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode-electrolyte-interface","display_name":"anode-electrolyte interface","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstructure","display_name":"microstructure","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-density","display_name":"power density","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-resistance","display_name":"polarization resistance","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ohmic-resistance","display_name":"ohmic resistance","score":0.7080000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7040849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899580","display_name":"Dielectric spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.7933410406112671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.7484930753707886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6186729073524475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57631264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1812203","display_name":"Open-circuit voltage","level":3,"score":0.5748236775398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.5578380227088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5266019105911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.49432826042175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138230450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2016597","display_name":"Ohmic contact","level":3,"score":0.48023897409439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.4362788796424866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.4070592522621155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4049290418624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.39946842193603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.35376691818237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.3176211714744568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3138999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.17838531732559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1383163332939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.07987594604492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.07554426789283752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06369602680206299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.03.135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48860480","display_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","issn_l":"0360-3199","issn":["0360-3199","1879-3487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9853000044822693,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321640","display_name":"Ministry of Knowledge Economy","ror":"https://ror.org/008nkqk13"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1666471348","https://openalex.org/W1970373197","https://openalex.org/W1972871226","https://openalex.org/W1982416318","https://openalex.org/W1991019191","https://openalex.org/W1994424712","https://openalex.org/W2004981951","https://openalex.org/W2006204542","https://openalex.org/W2019416361","https://openalex.org/W2022500774","https://openalex.org/W2024923820","https://openalex.org/W2036701522","https://openalex.org/W2057669477","https://openalex.org/W2065420775","https://openalex.org/W2071946079","https://openalex.org/W2075341987","https://openalex.org/W2076400760","https://openalex.org/W2077078046","https://openalex.org/W2089456875","https://openalex.org/W2094993596","https://openalex.org/W2107292275","https://openalex.org/W2161581616","https://openalex.org/W2169892476"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2303604475","https://openalex.org/W2339593707","https://openalex.org/W2089456875","https://openalex.org/W3046606426","https://openalex.org/W2033746329","https://openalex.org/W3161971552","https://openalex.org/W4416611617","https://openalex.org/W3214793511","https://openalex.org/W2965303990","https://openalex.org/W2060231655"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}