{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028368281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","title":"Remnants of Parens Patriae in the Adjudicatory Hearing: Is a Fair Trial Possible in Juvenile Court?","display_name":"Remnants of Parens Patriae in the Adjudicatory Hearing: Is a Fair Trial Possible in Juvenile Court?","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028368281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","mag":"2028368281"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0011128794040004008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75692751","display_name":"Crime & Delinquency","issn_l":"0011-1287","issn":["0011-1287","1552-387X","2471-3724","2471-4011"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Crime & Delinquency","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib1990/1171","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018757156","display_name":"Joseph B. Sanborn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joseph B. Sanborn","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018757156"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.8217,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.978205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"4","first_page":"599","last_page":"615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.9297000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.02710000053048134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.026599999517202377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parens-patriae","display_name":"parens patriae","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-to-a-fair-trial","display_name":"right to a fair trial","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juvenile-justice","display_name":"juvenile justice","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/due-process","display_name":"due process","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juvenile-judges","display_name":"juvenile court judges","score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosecutors","display_name":"public prosecutor","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-counsel","display_name":"defense counsel","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probation-officers","display_name":"probation officers","score":0.824999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.7021169662475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204434341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357789","display_name":"Adjudication","level":2,"score":0.6442432403564453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778272461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190752","display_name":"Supreme court","level":2,"score":0.6074068546295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2648051","display_name":"Obligation","level":2,"score":0.5705009698867798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776211767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117850","display_name":"Doctrine","level":2,"score":0.5352485775947571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777711708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468501","display_name":"Juvenile court","level":3,"score":0.5113975405693054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.47428637742996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1516282","display_name":"Juvenile","level":2,"score":0.42510080337524414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.28572216629981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.2441529929637909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71376074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1001125","display_name":"Juvenile delinquency","level":2,"score":0.1862563192844391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0627720057964325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0011128794040004008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S75692751","display_name":"Crime & Delinquency","issn_l":"0011-1287","issn":["0011-1287","1552-387X","2471-3724","2471-4011"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Crime & Delinquency","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:facultybib1990-2170","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib1990/1171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Bibliography 1990s","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus1990-1218","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus1990/219","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 1990s","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:facultybib1990-2170","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/facultybib1990/1171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Bibliography 1990s","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W191500177","https://openalex.org/W569751700","https://openalex.org/W588195012","https://openalex.org/W644424310","https://openalex.org/W1483368433","https://openalex.org/W1501212066","https://openalex.org/W1558138528","https://openalex.org/W1572564515","https://openalex.org/W1581291427","https://openalex.org/W1970971844","https://openalex.org/W1995490311","https://openalex.org/W1999189846","https://openalex.org/W2006468167","https://openalex.org/W2007083704","https://openalex.org/W2015103329","https://openalex.org/W2019194303","https://openalex.org/W2024672401","https://openalex.org/W2034695006","https://openalex.org/W2065003116","https://openalex.org/W2089483326","https://openalex.org/W2091779866","https://openalex.org/W2124525903","https://openalex.org/W2136767224","https://openalex.org/W2149658996","https://openalex.org/W2161252095","https://openalex.org/W2313394781","https://openalex.org/W2321725406","https://openalex.org/W2322389009","https://openalex.org/W2322406128","https://openalex.org/W2323147566","https://openalex.org/W2335694045","https://openalex.org/W2524220927","https://openalex.org/W2794465631","https://openalex.org/W2797949681","https://openalex.org/W2798202343","https://openalex.org/W2799924995","https://openalex.org/W2802051277","https://openalex.org/W3128265227"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1887861268","https://openalex.org/W2126626718","https://openalex.org/W7100256995","https://openalex.org/W4238754465","https://openalex.org/W4401233599","https://openalex.org/W2598549114","https://openalex.org/W12198883","https://openalex.org/W4249009554","https://openalex.org/W4313196014","https://openalex.org/W2089601670"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditionally,":[0],"adjudicatory":[1,66,96,113],"hearings":[2,38],"in":[3,27,64,93,109],"juvenile":[4,36,55,81,111],"court":[5,37,56,102,112],"operated":[6],"under":[7],"the":[8,11,15,43,51,65,94,110],"direction":[9],"of":[10,61,91],"parens":[12,62],"patriae":[13,63],"doctrine,":[14],"state's":[16],"obligation":[17],"and":[18,45,75,85],"license":[19],"to":[20,53,107],"care":[21],"for":[22],"children.":[23],"Adjudications":[24],"were":[25,87],"achieved":[26],"informal,":[28],"clinic-like":[29],"sessions.":[30],"The":[31,98],"Supreme":[32],"Court":[33],"purportedly":[34],"transformed":[35],"into":[39],"criminal-like":[40],"trials":[41],"via":[42],"Gault":[44],"Winship":[46],"decisions.":[47],"This":[48],"research":[49],"examines":[50],"extent":[52],"which":[54],"personnel":[57],"currently":[58],"perceive":[59],"remnants":[60],"hearing.":[67,97,114],"One":[68],"hundred":[69],"workers":[70,103],"(judges,":[71],"prosecutors,":[72],"defense":[73],"attorneys,":[74],"probation":[76],"officers)":[77],"from":[78],"three":[79],"different":[80],"courts":[82],"(urban,":[83],"suburban,":[84],"rural)":[86],"interviewed":[88],"concerning":[89],"sources":[90],"unfairness":[92],"contemporary":[95],"results":[99],"indicate":[100],"that":[101],"see":[104],"numerous":[105],"obstacles":[106],"fairness":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}