{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028110167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","title":"Analysis and TEM examinations of corrosion scales grown on alloy 690 exposed to PWR environment","display_name":"Analysis and TEM examinations of corrosion scales grown on alloy 690 exposed to PWR environment","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028110167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","mag":"2028110167"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/mht.2003.067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12677554","display_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","issn_l":"0960-3409","issn":["0960-3409","1878-6413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086612000","display_name":"Florence Carrette","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7067-4532","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7067-4532"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135817","display_name":"Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche et d\u2019Ing\u00e9nierie des Mat\u00e9riaux","ror":"https://ror.org/03xhggy77","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210128300","https://openalex.org/I4210135817","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Carrette","raw_affiliation_strings":["EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France and CIRIMAT-UMR CNRS 5085, ENSIACET, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France and CIRIMAT-UMR CNRS 5085, ENSIACET, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210135817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110081980","display_name":"Marie Christine Lafont","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135817","display_name":"Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche et d\u2019Ing\u00e9nierie des Mat\u00e9riaux","ror":"https://ror.org/03xhggy77","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210128300","https://openalex.org/I4210135817","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.C. Lafont","raw_affiliation_strings":["CIRIMAT, UMR CNRS 5085, ENSIACET, 31077 Toulouse cedex 4, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIRIMAT, UMR CNRS 5085, ENSIACET, 31077 Toulouse cedex 4, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210135817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012371306","display_name":"L. Legras","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Legras","raw_affiliation_strings":["EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075792628","display_name":"L. Guinard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Guinard","raw_affiliation_strings":["EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EDFR&D Division, Department MMC, 77818 Moret-sur-Loing Cedex, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059075318","display_name":"B. Pieraggi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Pieraggi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CROMEP- ENSTIMAC, 81013 Albi CT Cedex 09, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CROMEP- ENSTIMAC, 81013 Albi CT Cedex 09, France","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"4","first_page":"581","last_page":"591"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11242","display_name":"Nuclear Materials and Properties","score":0.7896000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11242","display_name":"Nuclear Materials and Properties","score":0.7896000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10736","display_name":"Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals","score":0.15649999678134918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10626","display_name":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","score":0.013799999840557575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alloy-690","display_name":"Alloy 690","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-scale","display_name":"corrosion scale","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxide-scale-microstructure","display_name":"oxide scale microstructure","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressurized-water-reactor","display_name":"pressurized water reactor","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steam-generator-tubes","display_name":"steam generator tubes","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-growth-mechanism","display_name":"scale growth mechanism","score":0.7379999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43088074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188223","display_name":"Autoclave","level":2,"score":0.8899691104888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.8438948392868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780406361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377968","display_name":"Pressurized water reactor","level":2,"score":0.8066227436065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8051209449768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.7819029688835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.748123288154602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.6999607086181641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50690","display_name":"Oxide","level":2,"score":0.6413869857788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88380143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416674","display_name":"Dissolution","level":2,"score":0.613993763923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.11354029178619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09255006909370422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/mht.2003.067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/mht.2003.067","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12677554","display_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","issn_l":"0960-3409","issn":["0960-3409","1878-6413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.3184/096034003782750204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3184/096034003782750204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3184/096034003782750204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12677554","display_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","issn_l":"0960-3409","issn":["0960-3409","1878-6413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials at High Temperatures","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01851442v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01851442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Materials at High Temperatures, 2003, 20 (n\u00b0 4 special issue), p.581-591","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981572437"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991095289","https://openalex.org/W2026005466","https://openalex.org/W2735695864","https://openalex.org/W2892683832","https://openalex.org/W7136895382","https://openalex.org/W4391639719","https://openalex.org/W4413148933","https://openalex.org/W4409529162","https://openalex.org/W4394891541","https://openalex.org/W2117288214"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,39],"radioactivity":[1],"in":[2,19,87,114,123,140],"the":[3,14,20,28,52,136,144,161,165,185],"primary":[4,88,145],"circuit":[5,146],"of":[6,16,22,36,41,51,57,119,128,135,143,164,170,188],"pressurized":[7],"water":[8,89],"reactors":[9],"(PWR)":[10],"mainly":[11],"comes":[12],"from":[13,27],"activation":[15],"corrosion":[17,24,189],"products":[18,25,190],"core":[21],"PWR;":[23],"dissolve":[26],"oxide":[29,58,137],"scales":[30,138],"developed":[31],"on":[32,174,184],"steam":[33],"generator":[34],"tubes":[35,65],"alloy":[37,130],"690.":[38],"controlling":[40],"this":[42],"process,":[43],"oxidation":[44],"and":[45,54,66,82,106,122,176],"dissolution,":[46],"requires":[47],"a":[48,115],"detailed":[49],"knowledge":[50],"microstructure":[53,172],"chemical":[55],"composition":[56],"scales.":[59,191],"Alloy":[60],"690":[61],"was":[62,147],"studied":[63],"as":[64],"plates":[67],"with":[68],"three":[69],"various":[70],"surface":[71],"states":[72],"(as-received,":[73],"cold-worked,":[74],"electropolished).":[75],"Corrosion":[76,109],"tests":[77,110],"were":[78,111],"performed":[79,148],"at":[80],"325\u00b0C":[81],"120":[83],"or":[84],"155":[85],"bar":[86],"conditions":[90,142],"(B/Li(1000/2":[91],"ppm,":[92],"[H2]":[93],"=":[94],"30":[95],"cm3":[96],"kg\u22121":[97],"TPN,":[98],"[O2]<5":[99],"ppb);":[100],"test":[101],"durations":[102],"ranged":[103],"between":[104],"24":[105],"2160":[107],"hours.":[108],"carried":[112],"out":[113],"static":[116],"autoclave":[117,126],"made":[118,127],"stainless":[120],"steel,":[121],"one":[124],"recirculating":[125,132],"titanium":[129],"(TITANE":[131],"autoclave).":[133],"Characterisation":[134],"grown":[139],"representative":[141],"by":[149],"several":[150],"techniques":[151],"(SEM,":[152],"(X)TEM,":[153],"SIMS,":[154],"XPS,":[155],"GIXRD,":[156],"RBS).":[157],"These":[158],"analyses":[159],"revealed":[160],"essential":[162],"role":[163],"finegrained":[166],"cold-worked":[167],"superficial":[168],"zone":[169],"perturbed":[171],"presents":[173],"as-received":[175],"coldworked":[177],"specimens.":[178],"They":[179],"also":[180],"gave":[181],"some":[182],"insights":[183],"growth":[186],"mechanisms":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}