{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028087364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","title":"Sport information directors and homologous reproduction","display_name":"Sport information directors and homologous reproduction","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028087364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","mag":"2028087364"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20613913","display_name":"International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing","issn_l":"1475-8962","issn":["1475-8962","1740-2808"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317825","host_organization_name":"Inderscience Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inderscience Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087114414","display_name":"Warren A. Whisenant","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warren A. Whisenant","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Kinesiology and Sports Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kinesiology and Sports Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065575766","display_name":"Susan P. Mullane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan P. Mullane","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Kinesiology and Sports Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kinesiology and Sports Sciences","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4826,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89304689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"252","last_page":"252"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10942","display_name":"Sports, Gender, and Society","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10942","display_name":"Sports, Gender, and Society","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13296","display_name":"Physical Education and Sports Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-athletics","display_name":"college athletics","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-inequality-in-sport","display_name":"gender inequality in sport","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athletic-directors","display_name":"athletic directors","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masculine-domination","display_name":"male hegemony","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiring-practices","display_name":"hiring practices","score":0.5}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779363792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1104185","display_name":"Coaching","level":2,"score":0.6782974004745483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135121143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182034","display_name":"Hegemony","level":3,"score":0.6521693468093872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59659247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11990","display_name":"Reproduction","level":2,"score":0.6277221441268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5499309301376343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.43993860483169556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3953215479850769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.37377604842185974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.372404009103775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.23028472065925598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2210865318775177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1770590841770172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15933310985565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11132293939590454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.07487505674362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.07418778538703918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0573001503944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.012404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S20613913","display_name":"International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing","issn_l":"1475-8962","issn":["1475-8962","1740-2808"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317825","host_organization_name":"Inderscience Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inderscience Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7390999794006348},{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7307999730110168}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.75}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W331965282","https://openalex.org/W1540072984","https://openalex.org/W1562208008","https://openalex.org/W1584153859","https://openalex.org/W1585468483","https://openalex.org/W1673775693","https://openalex.org/W1966690993","https://openalex.org/W2005721404","https://openalex.org/W2012021574","https://openalex.org/W2027536377","https://openalex.org/W2035078630","https://openalex.org/W2046075495","https://openalex.org/W2061474099","https://openalex.org/W2064317806","https://openalex.org/W2067589470","https://openalex.org/W2095370029","https://openalex.org/W2103165785","https://openalex.org/W2108492792","https://openalex.org/W2111861331","https://openalex.org/W2143191574","https://openalex.org/W2155124029","https://openalex.org/W2488581438","https://openalex.org/W2625187997","https://openalex.org/W2890897594"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4316096462","https://openalex.org/W2054602176","https://openalex.org/W2073186136","https://openalex.org/W2045711250","https://openalex.org/W2766552794","https://openalex.org/W2103165785","https://openalex.org/W1868677308","https://openalex.org/W2052072962","https://openalex.org/W2027824172","https://openalex.org/W2014943334"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,64,110],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,10,18,69,96,104],"this":[3],"study":[4,79],"was":[5],"to":[6,91],"explore":[7],"the":[8,16,34,67,81,94,97,102,105],"effects":[9],"homologous":[11,118],"reproduction":[12],"(Kanter,":[13],"1993)":[14],"on":[15],"number":[17],"women":[19,50],"serving":[20],"as":[21],"Sports":[22,106],"Information":[23,107],"Directors":[24],"(SIDs)":[25],"in":[26,38,40,76,117],"intercollegiate":[27],"athletics.":[28],"Previous":[29],"research":[30],"has":[31],"demonstrated":[32],"that":[33,113],"dominant":[35],"group":[36],"(men)":[37],"power":[39],"sports":[41],"systematically":[42],"reproduces":[43],"itself":[44],"by":[45],"hiring":[46],"more":[47],"men":[48],"than":[49],"for":[51],"coaching":[52],"and":[53,57,61,73],"administrative":[54,82],"positions":[55],"(Lovett":[56],"Lowry,":[58],"1994;":[59],"Stangl":[60],"Kane,":[62],"1991).":[63],"result":[65],"is":[66],"entrenchment":[68],"male":[70],"hegemony":[71],"(Schell":[72],"Rodriquez,":[74],"2000)":[75],"sport.":[77],"This":[78],"analysed":[80],"structure":[83],"within":[84],"NCAA":[85],"athletic":[86],"departments":[87],"(n":[88],"=":[89],"369)":[90],"determine":[92],"if":[93],"sex":[95,103],"Athletic":[98],"Director":[99,108],"(AD)":[100],"influenced":[101],"(SID).":[109],"findings":[111],"suggested":[112],"ADs":[114],"did":[115],"engage":[116],"activity.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}