{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2027469498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","title":"Tillage and Canopy Cover Effects on Interrill Erosion from First\u2010Year Alfalfa","display_name":"Tillage and Canopy Cover Effects on Interrill Erosion from First\u2010Year Alfalfa","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2027469498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","mag":"2027469498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59755854","display_name":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","issn_l":"0361-5995","issn":["0361-5995","1435-0661"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087917707","display_name":"Scott J. Sturgul","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. J. Sturgul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Soil Science Univ. of Wisconsin Madison WI 53706"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Soil Science Univ. of Wisconsin Madison WI 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111476718","display_name":"T. C. Daniel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. C. Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Soil Science Univ. of Wisconsin Madison WI 53706"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Soil Science Univ. of Wisconsin Madison WI 53706","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064502274","display_name":"D. H. Mueller","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. H. Mueller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arlington Res. Stn. Arlington WI 53911"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arlington Res. Stn. Arlington WI 53911","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087917707"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":{"value":2020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2020},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"6","first_page":"1733","last_page":"1739"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.01119999960064888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12383","display_name":"Aeolian processes and effects","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alfalfa","display_name":"alfalfa","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrill-erosion","display_name":"interrill erosion","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conservation-tillage","display_name":"conservation tillage","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/no-tillage","display_name":"no-tillage","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chisel-tillage","display_name":"chisel tillage","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moldboard-tillage","display_name":"moldboard tillage","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurse-crops","display_name":"nurse crops","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canopy-cover","display_name":"canopy cover","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-simulation","display_name":"rainfall simulation","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runoff","display_name":"runoff","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-loss","display_name":"soil loss","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forage-yield","display_name":"forage yield","score":0.7760000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779656465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155180","display_name":"Seedbed","level":3,"score":0.8587586879730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.7463071346282959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.7446733713150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7307605147361755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.7109735012054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113578266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131303","display_name":"Loam","level":3,"score":0.6879238486289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775962983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474188","display_name":"Chisel","level":2,"score":0.6804606914520264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6614727973937988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123157820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80026","display_name":"Erosion","level":2,"score":0.5235226154327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.46407654881477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109162521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889669","display_name":"Soil conservation","level":3,"score":0.43383926153182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34070608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001783","display_name":"Cover crop","level":2,"score":0.43234166502952576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4090909957885742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.3643597960472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.2761392891407013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.1677054464817047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.15089139342308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.12451934814453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.10432025790214539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08093330264091492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.07958608865737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.06054076552391052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1990.03615995005400060037x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59755854","display_name":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","issn_l":"0361-5995","issn":["0361-5995","1435-0661"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332126","display_name":"College of Agricultural and Life Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051585227","https://openalex.org/W1989661811","https://openalex.org/W2025078559","https://openalex.org/W2028999694","https://openalex.org/W1987738552","https://openalex.org/W2512862073","https://openalex.org/W7213727767","https://openalex.org/W2906590565","https://openalex.org/W2569309556","https://openalex.org/W2911643302"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Alfalfa":[1,76],"(":[2,87,187],"Medicago":[3],"sativa":[4],"L.)":[5],"establishment":[6,44],"techniques":[7,45],"commonly":[8],"produce":[9],"a":[10,59,70,224,242,275,311],"soil":[11,18,63,216,246,269,290],"surface":[12,115],"susceptible":[13],"to":[14,21,96,121,125,134,142,148,154,159,191,200,234,267,288],"high":[15],"runoff":[16,130,202,255],"and":[17,32,51,104,136,152,299,307],"losses":[19,181,270],"prior":[20,120],"crop":[22,100],"canopy":[23,210,229,236,243,252,283],"development.":[24],"Limited":[25],"data":[26],"are":[27],"available":[28],"on":[29,58,80,212,245,254],"the":[30,168,176],"erodibility":[31],"productivity":[33],"of":[34,146,170,175,198,209,218,231,238,251,278,285,314],"alfalfa":[35,43,106,297],"seedbeds":[36,77],"established":[37,79],"with":[38,69,114,227,274],"conservation":[39],"tillage":[40],"systems.":[41],"Four":[42],"were":[46,78,94,161,167,184],"investigated":[47,111],"for":[48,173,193,281],"runoff,":[49],"erosion,":[50],"forage":[52],"yield":[53,298],"over":[54,260],"two":[55],"growing":[56],"seasons":[57],"Plano":[60],"silt":[61],"loam":[62],"(fine\u2010silty,":[64],"mixed,":[65],"mesic":[66],"Typic":[67],"Argiudoll)":[68],"5%":[71],"slope":[72],"in":[73,83],"south\u2010central":[74],"Wisconsin.":[75],"cropland":[81],"previously":[82],"no\u2010till":[84,113],"(NT)":[85],"corn":[86],"Zea":[88],"mays":[89],"L.).":[90],"Five":[91],"simulated":[92],"rainfalls":[93],"applied":[95],"moldboard":[97],"(MB),":[98],"moldboard\u2010nurse":[99],"(MB/nc),":[101],"chisel":[102],"(CH),":[103],"NT":[105,137,157,308],"seedbeds.":[107],"An":[108],"additional":[109],"seedbed":[110],"was":[112,262],"residue":[116],"removed":[117],"(NT/wo)":[118],"immediately":[119],"rainfall":[122,178,195,225],"simulation.":[123],"Relative":[124],"MB,":[126,305],"CH":[127,151],"treatments":[128,138,172,259,309],"reduced":[129,139,268],"volumes":[131,140,164,203,256],"by":[132],"23":[133],"72%":[135],"59":[141],"100%.":[143],"Soil\u2010loss":[144],"reductions":[145],"24":[147],"64%":[149],"from":[150,156,165,182,257],"71":[153],"100%":[155],"relative":[158,233,287],"MB":[160,192,199,222,235],"observed.":[162],"Runoff":[163],"NT/wo":[166,183],"largest":[169],"all":[171,194,272],"four":[174],"five":[177],"simulations.":[179,196],"Soil":[180],"statistically":[185],"similar":[186,258],"P":[188,315],"=":[189,316],"0.05)":[190],"Comparisons":[197],"MB/nc":[201,215,228,282,289],"did":[204,240,301],"not":[205,302],"indicate":[206,241],"an":[207],"influence":[208,250],"cover":[211,230,237,284],"runoff.":[213],"A":[214],"loss":[217,291],"87%":[219],"less":[220],"than":[221],"at":[223,292,310],"simulation":[226],"93%":[232,286],"47%":[239],"effect":[244],"loss.":[247],"No":[248],"significant":[249],"development":[253,265],"time":[261],"evident.":[263],"Canopy":[264],"contributed":[266],"within":[271],"treatments,":[273],"maximum":[276],"reduction":[277],"96%":[279],"observed":[280],"0%":[293],"canopy.":[294],"Establishment":[295],"year":[296],"quality":[300],"vary":[303],"among":[304],"CH,":[306],"significance":[312],"level":[313],"0.05.":[317]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}