{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026678024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","title":"Gamma response of the brain: a multifunctional oscillation that represents bottom-up with top-down processing","display_name":"Gamma response of the brain: a multifunctional oscillation that represents bottom-up with top-down processing","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026678024","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","mag":"2026678024","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11163893"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129135363","display_name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","issn_l":"0167-8760","issn":["0167-8760","1872-7697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109628265","display_name":"S. Karaka\u015f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S Karaka\u015f","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey. skarakas@hacettepe.edu.tr","Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey. skarakas@hacettepe.edu.tr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041906579","display_name":"Canan Ba\u015far\u2010Ero\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-7615","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-7615"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180437899","display_name":"University of Bremen","ror":"https://ror.org/04ers2y35","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198068145","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]}],"countries":["DE","TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Ba\u015far-Ero\u011flu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bremen University Institute of Psychology and Cognition Research, Bremen, Germany","TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bremen University Institute of Psychology and Cognition Research, Bremen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087197666","display_name":"\u00c7i\u011fdem \u00d6zesmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198068145","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87673952","display_name":"Erciyes University","ror":"https://ror.org/047g8vk19","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87673952"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c7 \u00d6zesmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Physiology, Kayseri, Ankara, Turkey","TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erciyes University Medical Faculty, Department of Physiology, Kayseri, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87673952"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087493700","display_name":"Hatice Kafadar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-6550","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-6550"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198068145","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Kafadar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey","TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005144526","display_name":"\u00d6mer Utku Erzengin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-0776","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-0776"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198068145","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00d6.\u00dc Erzengin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey","TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe University Department of Experimental Psychology, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU\u0308BI\u0307TAK Brain Dynamics Multidisciplinary Research Network, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198068145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109628265"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"],"apc_list":{"value":3540,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3540},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43203883,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"2-3","first_page":"137","last_page":"150"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10077","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamma-oscillations","display_name":"gamma oscillations","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/top-down-processing","display_name":"top-down processing","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottom-up-processing","display_name":"bottom-up processing","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-processing","display_name":"sensory processing","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individual-differences","display_name":"individual differences","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-processing-model","display_name":"parallel processing model","score":0.796999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776861996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241849","display_name":"Sensory processing","level":3,"score":0.6850878000259399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94487597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11101","display_name":"Sensory system","level":2,"score":0.6470467448234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135798126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167279","display_name":"Top-down and bottom-up design","level":2,"score":0.5742257237434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5506488680839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5154234170913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.4897761344909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.48273369669914246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4627843499183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3697354793548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28544023633003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15495529770851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00137-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129135363","display_name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","issn_l":"0167-8760","issn":["0167-8760","1872-7697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11163893","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11163893","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1591898","https://openalex.org/W61361051","https://openalex.org/W79667300","https://openalex.org/W120611589","https://openalex.org/W181468950","https://openalex.org/W230532140","https://openalex.org/W652735571","https://openalex.org/W971969773","https://openalex.org/W1560772392","https://openalex.org/W1578454099","https://openalex.org/W1706881574","https://openalex.org/W1773016195","https://openalex.org/W1773565653","https://openalex.org/W1798257847","https://openalex.org/W1878893887","https://openalex.org/W1960395851","https://openalex.org/W1966123133","https://openalex.org/W1970358170","https://openalex.org/W1975201511","https://openalex.org/W1975403113","https://openalex.org/W1980491736","https://openalex.org/W1987442659","https://openalex.org/W1987446973","https://openalex.org/W1989115613","https://openalex.org/W1992600348","https://openalex.org/W1992762219","https://openalex.org/W1994912152","https://openalex.org/W1995289658","https://openalex.org/W2004150192","https://openalex.org/W2009946947","https://openalex.org/W2015048587","https://openalex.org/W2015972025","https://openalex.org/W2016189779","https://openalex.org/W2019442762","https://openalex.org/W2023199657","https://openalex.org/W2026093738","https://openalex.org/W2029605443","https://openalex.org/W2031142748","https://openalex.org/W2032910917","https://openalex.org/W2033146894","https://openalex.org/W2034828027","https://openalex.org/W2039661795","https://openalex.org/W2041018540","https://openalex.org/W2041908568","https://openalex.org/W2043837133","https://openalex.org/W2049631705","https://openalex.org/W2054474090","https://openalex.org/W2057213277","https://openalex.org/W2061888043","https://openalex.org/W2066385439","https://openalex.org/W2071592165","https://openalex.org/W2073253542","https://openalex.org/W2078264053","https://openalex.org/W2081458783","https://openalex.org/W2083537734","https://openalex.org/W2085319761","https://openalex.org/W2085497225","https://openalex.org/W2090505171","https://openalex.org/W2092053914","https://openalex.org/W2098430173","https://openalex.org/W2106654511","https://openalex.org/W2111554348","https://openalex.org/W2121953020","https://openalex.org/W2158090607","https://openalex.org/W2169756567","https://openalex.org/W2171389263","https://openalex.org/W2232925767","https://openalex.org/W2614843691","https://openalex.org/W2896444883","https://openalex.org/W2973332777","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4212961956","https://openalex.org/W4236531637","https://openalex.org/W4252483528","https://openalex.org/W4253020087","https://openalex.org/W4300402905","https://openalex.org/W6600759170","https://openalex.org/W6602474399"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3082288056","https://openalex.org/W2054474090","https://openalex.org/W2133941254","https://openalex.org/W1999330703","https://openalex.org/W2000577406","https://openalex.org/W4230561338","https://openalex.org/W2142841487","https://openalex.org/W2106449822","https://openalex.org/W2045317330","https://openalex.org/W3082620839"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}