{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2025330745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","title":"The Function of Sensations in Reid","display_name":"The Function of Sensations in Reid","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2025330745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","mag":"2025330745"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/hph.0.0126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80702723","display_name":"Journal of the history of philosophy","issn_l":"0022-5053","issn":["0022-5053","1538-4586"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the History of Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087592112","display_name":"Todd Buras","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Todd Buras","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087592112"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"3","first_page":"329","last_page":"353"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.7523999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.7523999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.2249000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11592","display_name":"Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thomas-reid","display_name":"Thomas Reid","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensation","display_name":"sensation","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiotics","display_name":"semiotics","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"perception","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feelings","display_name":"feelings","score":0.4650000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conception","display_name":"conception","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/belief","display_name":"belief","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judgment","display_name":"judgment","score":0.4059999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-senses","display_name":"external senses","score":0.4410000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology-of-perception","display_name":"epistemology of perception","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception-and-memory","display_name":"memory and perception","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology-of-testimony","display_name":"epistemology of testimony","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology-of-memory","display_name":"epistemology of memory","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.522464394569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.44522354006767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3931156098842621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0974740982055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.058992356061935425}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/hph.0.0126","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.0.0126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80702723","display_name":"Journal of the history of philosophy","issn_l":"0022-5053","issn":["0022-5053","1538-4586"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the History of Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/269921","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/269921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W388540816","https://openalex.org/W606204066","https://openalex.org/W1576543999","https://openalex.org/W1964726860","https://openalex.org/W1974937552","https://openalex.org/W1976852883","https://openalex.org/W1977636032","https://openalex.org/W2009271802","https://openalex.org/W2051041933","https://openalex.org/W2070656522","https://openalex.org/W2083838180","https://openalex.org/W2084905915","https://openalex.org/W2089488105","https://openalex.org/W2137909869","https://openalex.org/W2180563627","https://openalex.org/W2321268253","https://openalex.org/W2332672728","https://openalex.org/W2333634089","https://openalex.org/W2480475047","https://openalex.org/W2488059178","https://openalex.org/W2890281938","https://openalex.org/W3131960373","https://openalex.org/W3156015573","https://openalex.org/W3201233891"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2980577804","https://openalex.org/W2498496905","https://openalex.org/W2309017103","https://openalex.org/W4251054968","https://openalex.org/W2803248666","https://openalex.org/W2213476827","https://openalex.org/W2492619197","https://openalex.org/W2504674150","https://openalex.org/W4401334815","https://openalex.org/W3858425"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,40,71,103,171,236,247,492,629],"Function":[1],"of":[2,55,68,117,120,131,151,177,180,193,267,294,322,328,352,359,364,395,408,427,437,461,465,505,515,536,543,559,575,582,621,651,673],"Sensations":[3,169],"in":[4,52,63,200,202,312,317,381,400,424,434,470,482,527,593,603],"Reid":[5,46,80,173,388,538,546,627],"Todd":[6],"Buras":[7],"(bio)":[8],"1.":[9],"Introduction":[10],"According":[11],"to":[12,21,26,111,142,207,361,375,636,641],"Reid,":[13,301],"\"the":[14],"external":[15,367,623,630],"senses":[16,631],"have":[17,402,632],"a":[18,118,148,204,264,271,291,308,343,356,475,487,525,604,619,633,649,667],"double":[19,634],"province;":[20,635],"make":[22,27,637,642],"us":[23,28,638,643,647,666],"feel":[24,639],"and":[25,37,95,113,124,128,134,136,161,183,227,234,269,324,337,385,397,410,421,446,497,553,565,571,597,599,640,657,669],"perceive.\"1":[29],"This":[30,139,315],"essay":[31],"is":[32,59,74,186,275,283,372,406,524,556,578,609,618],"about":[33,212],"the":[34,38,53,83,90,106,115,152,190,249,303,332,366,379,390,411,425,435,462,516,528,560,573,622,661,674],"relatione":[35],"feeling":[36],"perceiving.":[39],"central":[41],"question":[42],"is,":[43],"What":[44,405],"does":[45],"thinings,":[47],"or":[48,81,209,253,285,297,339,478,512],"sensations,":[49,652],"are":[50,93,98,251,500,551,569],"doing":[51],"process":[54],"perception?":[56],"Reid's":[57,86,121,187,277],"answer":[58],"well-known:":[60],"sensations":[61],"function":[62],"perception":[64,401,438,445,471,532,594],"as":[65,76,206,231,290,342,626],"natural":[66],"signs":[67],"perceived":[69],"qualities.":[70],"answer,":[72],"however,":[73,499],"not":[75,373,458,501,557,572,580,610],"well-explained,":[77],"either":[78],"by":[79,82,495,503,563,585],"secondary":[84],"literature.":[85],"own":[87],"comments":[88],"on":[89,105,540],"sign":[91,107,153],"theory":[92,108,154],"occasional":[94],"their":[96,244,259,451,506],"interrelations":[97],"neither":[99,217],"obvious":[100],"nor":[101,219],"clarified.":[102],"literature":[104],"has":[109],"yet":[110],"recognize":[112],"analyze":[114],"significance":[116],"cluster":[119],"distinctions\u2014between":[122],"original":[123],"acquired":[125],"perception,":[126],"general":[127],"particular":[129],"principles":[130],"our":[132],"constitution,":[133],"relative":[135],"absolute":[137],"conceptions.2":[138],"paper":[140],"aims":[141],"put":[143],"these":[144,534],"pieces":[145],"together":[146],"into":[147],"systematic":[149],"interpretation":[150],"that":[155,307,431,441,450,474,486,522,548,566,608],"reveals":[156],"its":[157],"overall":[158],"rationale,":[159],"structure,":[160],"coherence.":[162],"[End":[163,392,589],"Page":[164,393,590],"329]":[165],"2.":[166],"Where":[167],"Do":[168],"Enter":[170],"Account?":[172],"lists":[174],"two":[175],"constituents":[176],"perceptual":[178,544,549,567],"modes":[179],"thought:":[181],"conception":[182,323,329,396],"belief.3":[184],"'Conception'":[185],"name":[188,278],"for":[189,279,300],"simple":[191,292],"acts":[192,321,327,351,391],"apprehension":[194],"whereby":[195],"we":[196,330,354,419,429,439,472,484,595,600,612],"get":[197],"an":[198,670],"object":[199,413],"mind":[201],"such":[203],"way":[205,248,363],"affirm":[208,218,430,440,449,459,473,485],"deny":[210],"something":[211],"it.4":[213],"Conceptions,":[214],"per":[215],"se,":[216],"deny;":[220],"they":[221,238,456,664],"merely":[222],"direct":[223],"thought":[224],"at":[225,660],"objects,":[226],"present":[228,239,338],"those":[229],"objects":[230,237,250,452,466],"being":[232],"thus":[233],"so.5":[235],"constitute":[240],"what":[241,256],"I":[242,257,508,518],"call":[243,258],"referential":[245,335,468],"content.":[246,507],"presented":[252],"described":[254],"constitutes":[255],"descriptive":[260,348,415],"content.6":[261],"To":[262,530],"produce":[263],"mental":[265,273,295,357,488],"bearer":[266],"truth":[268],"falsity,":[270],"second":[272,281],"act":[274,282,293],"required.":[276],"this":[280,362,460],"'belief'":[284],"'judgment',":[286],"which":[287,555,577],"he":[288],"characterizes":[289],"affirmation":[296],"denial.7":[298],"Thus,":[299],"perceiving":[302],"tree":[304,309,333,346,526],"involves":[305,320],"believing":[306],"presently":[310,344,453,480,490],"exists":[311],"one's":[313],"environment.":[314],"belief,":[316,537],"turn,":[318],"constitutively":[319],"judgment.":[325],"By":[326,350],"apprehend":[331,596],"(the":[334,347,414,467],"content)":[336,416],"describe":[340],"it":[341,432,442],"existing":[345],"content).":[349],"judgment":[353],"give":[355,665],"nod":[358],"approval":[360],"conceiving":[365],"world.":[368],"Apprehension":[369],"with":[370,648],"assent":[371],"unique":[374],"perception.":[376],"We":[377,614],"do":[378,457,601],"same":[380,412,463,662],"memory,":[382],"reasoning,":[383,498],"consciousness,":[384],"testimony.8":[386],"But,":[387],"explains,":[389],"330]":[394],"belief":[398,672],"involved":[399],"distinctive":[403,605],"features.":[404],"affirmed":[407],"one":[409],"differs":[417],"when":[418],"remember":[420],"perceive":[422,520],"it:":[423],"case":[426,436],"memory":[428],"existed,":[433],"exists.9":[443],"Conversely,":[444],"consciousness":[447,483],"both":[448],"exist,":[454],"but":[455],"range":[464],"content):":[469],"mind-independent":[476],"body":[477],"quality":[479],"exists,":[481],"operation":[489],"exists.10":[491],"beliefs":[493,550,561,568,583],"produced":[494,562,584],"testimony":[496],"distinguished":[502],"means":[504],"may":[509],"be":[510],"told":[511],"infer":[513],"some":[514,653],"things":[517],"also":[519,615],"(e.g.,":[521],"there":[523],"quad).":[529],"distinguish":[531],"from":[533],"types":[535],"relies":[539],"other":[541],"features":[542],"belief.":[545],"maintains":[547],"\"strong":[552],"irresistible,\"":[554],"true":[558,581],"testimony;11":[564],"\"immediate,":[570],"effect":[574],"reasoning,\"":[576],"obviously":[579],"reasoning":[586],"(or":[587],"testimony).12":[588],"331]":[591],"So":[592],"assent,":[598],"so":[602],"way.":[606],"But":[607],"all":[611],"do.":[613],"feel.":[616],"Perception":[617],"product":[620],"senses,":[624],"and,":[625],"explains:":[628],"perceive.":[644],"They":[645],"furnish":[646],"variety":[650],"pleasant,":[654],"others":[655,658],"painful,":[656],"indifferent;":[659],"time":[663],"conception,":[668],"invincible":[671],"existence":[675],"of...":[676]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
