{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024969640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","title":"Asymmetrical disassortative pollination in a distylous primrose: the complementary roles of bumblebee nectar robbers and syrphid flies","display_name":"Asymmetrical disassortative pollination in a distylous primrose: the complementary roles of bumblebee nectar robbers and syrphid flies","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024969640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","mag":"2024969640","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25579323","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4289899"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/srep07721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07721.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2024969640"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07721.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060346704","display_name":"Xingfu Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-5465","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-5465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801454379","display_name":"Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden","ror":"https://ror.org/02rz58g17","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing-Fu Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058796286","display_name":"Xianfeng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2187-9005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2187-9005"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801454379","display_name":"Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden","ror":"https://ror.org/02rz58g17","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xian-Feng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100361070","display_name":"Li Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9657-2107","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9657-2107"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801454379","display_name":"Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden","ror":"https://ror.org/02rz58g17","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1] Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346715","display_name":"Zhiqiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6907-3481","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6907-3481","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-7151"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13850615","display_name":"Kunming Institute of Botany","ror":"https://ror.org/02e5hx313","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13850615","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Qiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650204, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650204, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13850615","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100682217","display_name":"Qingjun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6448-7722","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6448-7722"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801454379","display_name":"Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden","ror":"https://ror.org/02rz58g17","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qing-Jun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, 666303, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100682217"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I2801454379"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"fwci":1.9054,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83502024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"7721","last_page":"7721"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11927","display_name":"Plant Reproductive Biology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10702","display_name":"Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterostyly","display_name":"heterostyly","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primula-secundiflora","display_name":"Primula secundiflora","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syrphidae","display_name":"hoverflies","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floral-polymorphism","display_name":"floral polymorphism","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herkogamy","display_name":"herkogamy","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollen-limitation","display_name":"pollen limitation","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-fecundity","display_name":"female fecundity","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-set","display_name":"seed set","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollinator-efficiency","display_name":"pollinator efficiency","score":0.4560000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flower-visitors","display_name":"flower visitors","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778228174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587206","display_name":"Heterostyly","level":4,"score":0.9496831893920898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8589929342269897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102789151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141466","display_name":"Pollinator","level":4,"score":0.8315237760543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168197293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134624","display_name":"Pollination","level":3,"score":0.8303009867668152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137793583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171934","display_name":"Nectar","level":3,"score":0.8216686248779297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25407","display_name":"Bumblebee","level":5,"score":0.8093923926353455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779316655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5647099","display_name":"Hand-pollination","level":5,"score":0.7024455070495605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.5674837231636047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780618852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79932","display_name":"Pollen","level":2,"score":0.4526224136352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.340448796749115}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001516","descriptor_name":"Bees","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004175","descriptor_name":"Diptera","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005638","descriptor_name":"Fruit","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005843","descriptor_name":"Geography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012639","descriptor_name":"Seeds","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D031825","descriptor_name":"Primula","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035264","descriptor_name":"Flowers","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054817","descriptor_name":"Pollination","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057048","descriptor_name":"Plant Nectar","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/srep07721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07721.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3263680","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4289899","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:25579323","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25579323","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific reports","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4289899","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4289899/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sci Rep","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/srep07721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07721","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/srep07721.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2783095263","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1202261","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G345392710","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CAS 135","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2024969640.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2024969640.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W83640821","https://openalex.org/W84193060","https://openalex.org/W121957550","https://openalex.org/W163741517","https://openalex.org/W205063781","https://openalex.org/W1482076492","https://openalex.org/W1534181267","https://openalex.org/W1909409632","https://openalex.org/W1969893109","https://openalex.org/W1972153212","https://openalex.org/W1978076127","https://openalex.org/W1979164552","https://openalex.org/W1989666013","https://openalex.org/W1994019891","https://openalex.org/W1996558381","https://openalex.org/W2002852163","https://openalex.org/W2005705088","https://openalex.org/W2014980500","https://openalex.org/W2016182573","https://openalex.org/W2038546594","https://openalex.org/W2054468061","https://openalex.org/W2062829187","https://openalex.org/W2088080319","https://openalex.org/W2089929587","https://openalex.org/W2097443287","https://openalex.org/W2110933966","https://openalex.org/W2119041608","https://openalex.org/W2125502456","https://openalex.org/W2128534929","https://openalex.org/W2143312445","https://openalex.org/W2144210699","https://openalex.org/W2145273280","https://openalex.org/W2146451665","https://openalex.org/W2158950424","https://openalex.org/W2163702632","https://openalex.org/W2167175585","https://openalex.org/W2264213043","https://openalex.org/W2323334942","https://openalex.org/W2394593562","https://openalex.org/W4301790899"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989666013","https://openalex.org/W4379598704","https://openalex.org/W2170108175","https://openalex.org/W6490577","https://openalex.org/W2109869235","https://openalex.org/W6929602771","https://openalex.org/W2790913978","https://openalex.org/W2130879726","https://openalex.org/W2142497832","https://openalex.org/W4395005857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Heterostyly":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2],"floral":[3,54,165],"polymorphism":[4],"characterized":[5],"by":[6,18,98],"reciprocal":[7],"herkogamy":[8],"maintained":[9],"through":[10],"high":[11],"levels":[12],"of":[13,28,109,119,123,138,167,173],"mating":[14],"between":[15,68,113],"morphs,":[16,76],"serviced":[17],"appropriate":[19],"pollinators.":[20],"We":[21,149],"studied":[22],"how":[23],"differential":[24],"efficiency":[25],"and":[26,37,44,71,106,126,131,155],"abundance":[27],"distinct":[29],"pollinators":[30],"affect":[31],"plant":[32],"female":[33,104,146],"reproduction":[34],"in":[35,162,169,177],"self-":[36],"intra-morph":[38],"incompatible":[39],"distylous":[40],"Primula":[41],"secundiflora.":[42],"Bumblebees":[43,56],"syrphid":[45,100,127,156],"flies":[46,157],"were":[47,65],"found":[48],"to":[49],"be":[50],"the":[51,62,69,107,114,120,135,164,178],"most":[52],"abundant":[53],"visitors.":[55],"frequently":[57],"exhibited":[58],"nectar-robbing":[59,77,124],"behavior.":[60],"Because":[61],"robbing":[63],"holes":[64],"always":[66],"situated":[67],"high-":[70],"low-level":[72],"organs":[73],"on":[74],"both":[75],"bumblebees":[78,125],"only":[79],"pollinated":[80],"S-styled":[81,93,132],"flowers.":[82],"L-styled":[83,129],"flowers":[84,94,130,133],"set":[85,134],"four":[86],"times":[87],"as":[88,91],"many":[89],"seeds":[90,139],"did":[92],"after":[95,140],"being":[96],"visited":[97],"pollen-collecting":[99],"flies.":[101,128],"The":[102],"natural":[103],"fecundity":[105],"magnitude":[108],"pollen":[110],"limitation":[111],"varied":[112],"morphs":[115],"within":[116],"populations":[117],"because":[118,172],"mosaic":[121],"distribution":[122],"same":[136],"number":[137],"supplemental":[141],"hand":[142],"pollination,":[143],"indicating":[144],"equivalent":[145],"reproductive":[147],"potential.":[148],"suggest":[150],"that":[151],"bumblebee":[152],"nectar":[153],"robbers":[154],"play":[158],"an":[159],"important":[160],"role":[161],"sustaining":[163],"dimorphism":[166],"heterostyly":[168],"P.":[170],"secundiflora":[171],"their":[174],"complementary":[175],"roles":[176],"pollination":[179],"system.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}