{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024914003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","title":"Homogeneous Nucleation Kinetics of Ice from Water","display_name":"Homogeneous Nucleation Kinetics of Ice from Water","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024914003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","mag":"2024914003"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.1659359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187991544","display_name":"Journal of Applied Physics","issn_l":"0021-8979","issn":["0021-8979","1089-7550","1520-8850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2024914003"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007542752","display_name":"G. R. Wood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. R. Wood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemistry Department, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemistry Department, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112153855","display_name":"A. G. Walton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. G. Walton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chemistry Department, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chemistry Department, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5154,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":179,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86531987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"7","first_page":"3027","last_page":"3036"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12202","display_name":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12202","display_name":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11087","display_name":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14479","display_name":"Freezing and Crystallization Processes","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1506","display_name":"Filtration and Separation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homogeneous-nucleation","display_name":"homogeneous nucleation","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-nucleation","display_name":"ice nucleation","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nucleation-rate","display_name":"nucleation rate","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/droplet-solidification","display_name":"droplet solidification","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/droplet-volume","display_name":"droplet volume","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-dependence","display_name":"temperature dependence","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-nucleation","display_name":"heterogeneous nucleation","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-catalysis","display_name":"surface catalysis","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-cooling","display_name":"continuous cooling","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rate-constants","display_name":"rate constants","score":0.5070000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61048295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909022","display_name":"Nucleation","level":2,"score":0.8764520883560181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.673394501209259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133347239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486921","display_name":"Isothermal process","level":2,"score":0.6518895626068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122409099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3136993","display_name":"Ice nucleus","level":3,"score":0.5990621447563171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780393986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19892223","display_name":"Classical nucleation theory","level":3,"score":0.5924658179283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4933442175388336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178635117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499","display_name":"RADIUS","level":2,"score":0.4808919429779053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.46900296211242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135889238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46276","display_name":"Kinetic energy","level":2,"score":0.4455486238002777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.34328433871269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0936935544013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.1659359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187991544","display_name":"Journal of Applied Physics","issn_l":"0021-8979","issn":["0021-8979","1089-7550","1520-8850"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W324317825","https://openalex.org/W629842789","https://openalex.org/W1608774300","https://openalex.org/W1964788499","https://openalex.org/W2004291098","https://openalex.org/W2010399257","https://openalex.org/W2019027629","https://openalex.org/W2021285883","https://openalex.org/W2037375608","https://openalex.org/W2039316284","https://openalex.org/W2042612075","https://openalex.org/W2052853542","https://openalex.org/W2052921397","https://openalex.org/W2081324328","https://openalex.org/W2087934014","https://openalex.org/W2088156633","https://openalex.org/W2088558421"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2474852950","https://openalex.org/W4309663717","https://openalex.org/W2127103267","https://openalex.org/W1968385393","https://openalex.org/W2110065731","https://openalex.org/W2185235384","https://openalex.org/W2884125372","https://openalex.org/W4243773089","https://openalex.org/W2554075686","https://openalex.org/W4402883529"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nucleation":[0],"rates":[1,89],"for":[2,35,61,149],"the":[3,15,45,66,72,76,112,138,150,164],"formation":[4],"of":[5,14,25,44,71,170],"ice":[6],"from":[7,12,91,125],"water":[8],"have":[9],"been":[10,29,55],"calculated":[11],"observations":[13,37],"frequency":[16,47],"with":[17,101,111],"which":[18,144],"liquid":[19],"droplets":[20],"solidify.":[21],"The":[22,42,69,87,118,153],"stochastic":[23],"nature":[24],"these":[26,63],"solidifications":[27],"has":[28,53],"considered":[30,56],"and":[31,38,51,57,93,104],"statistical":[32],"methods":[33,58],"employed":[34],"weighting":[36],"predicting":[39],"experimental":[40,155],"errors.":[41],"dependence":[43,107,121,140],"solidification":[46],"on":[48,75,141],"droplet":[49,142],"volume":[50],"temperature":[52,106,120,180],"also":[54],"were":[59,97],"found":[60,80,159],"incorporating":[62],"dependencies":[64],"into":[65],"rate":[67],"calculations.":[68],"influence":[70],"droplets'":[73],"environment":[74],"nucleation":[77,88,131],"process":[78],"was":[79,108,135,158],"in":[81,98,109],"most":[82],"cases":[83],"to":[84,128,160],"be":[85,161,175],"negligible.":[86],"obtained":[90],"isothermal":[92],"continuous":[94],"cooling":[95],"experiments":[96],"good":[99],"agreement":[100],"each":[102],"other,":[103],"their":[105],"accord":[110],"functional":[113],"relationship":[114],"predicted":[115],"by":[116,137,167,177],"theory.":[117],"rate's":[119,139],"indicated":[122,145],"a":[123,126,129,146,168,179],"transition":[124],"heterogeneous":[127,151],"homogeneous":[130],"mechanism;":[132],"this":[133],"finding":[134],"supported":[136],"radius,":[143],"surface":[147],"catalysis":[148],"data.":[152],"average":[154],"kinetic":[156],"constant":[157],"greater":[162],"than":[163],"theoretical":[165],"value":[166],"factor":[169],"1015.5.":[171],"This":[172],"discrepancy":[173],"could":[174],"explained":[176],"invoking":[178],"dependent":[181],"ice-water":[182],"interfacial":[183],"free":[184],"energy.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}