{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024451683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","title":"The Virtue of Faith","display_name":"The Virtue of Faith","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024451683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","mag":"2024451683"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5840/faithphil1984115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","pdf_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=faithandphilosophy","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192930876","display_name":"Faith and Philosophy","issn_l":"0739-7046","issn":["0739-7046","2153-3393"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361040146","host_organization_name":"Society of Christian Philosophers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361040146"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society of Christian Philosophers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Faith and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=faithandphilosophy","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109551787","display_name":"Robert Merrihew Adams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Merrihew Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"The Society of Christian Philosophers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"The Society of Christian Philosophers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109551787"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26748133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"3","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.6104000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.6104000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.16930000483989716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12440","display_name":"Karl Barth and Christian Theology","score":0.07769999653100967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-ethics","display_name":"Christian ethics","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rationality-of-belief","display_name":"rationality of belief","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-beliefs","display_name":"religious beliefs","score":0.33399999141693115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.8586807250976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778692574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410500","display_name":"Faith","level":2,"score":0.8075927495956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.7648260593414307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522434184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q943303","display_name":"Contemporary philosophy","level":2,"score":0.45963531732559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.45454758405685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.324948787689209}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5840/faithphil1984115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","pdf_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=faithandphilosophy","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192930876","display_name":"Faith and Philosophy","issn_l":"0739-7046","issn":["0739-7046","2153-3393"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361040146","host_organization_name":"Society of Christian Philosophers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361040146"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society of Christian Philosophers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Faith and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:place.asburyseminary.edu:faithandphilosophy-1000","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/faithandphilosophy/vol1/iss1/1","pdf_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/faithandphilosophy/vol1/iss1/1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196521","display_name":"ePlace - Preserving, Learning, and Creative Exchange (Asbury Theological Seminary)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I26532503","host_organization_name":"Asbury Theological Seminary","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26532503"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5840/faithphil1984115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5840/faithphil1984115","pdf_url":"https://place.asburyseminary.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=faithandphilosophy","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192930876","display_name":"Faith and Philosophy","issn_l":"0739-7046","issn":["0739-7046","2153-3393"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361040146","host_organization_name":"Society of Christian Philosophers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361040146"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society of Christian Philosophers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Faith and Philosophy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2024451683.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2024451683.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2243934687","https://openalex.org/W2314035896","https://openalex.org/W4387703330","https://openalex.org/W1966233070","https://openalex.org/W3019033371","https://openalex.org/W2969216560","https://openalex.org/W3019685633","https://openalex.org/W2029074010","https://openalex.org/W2482395956","https://openalex.org/W4231518886"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1,14,58,71,156,277,282,293,323,325,332,362,385],"a":[2,17,27,224,243,285,347,370],"prominent":[3],"and":[4,19,48,56,103,143,231,419],"very":[5],"well-known":[6],"feature":[7],"of":[8,92,105,108,125,199,207,220,228,246,274,315,344,359,367,376,401,405,422],"the":[9,61,90,106,109,121,130,145,181,197,205,218,239,342,356,360,377,387,402,409,417,423],"Christian":[10,240,300],"tradition":[11],"that":[12,60,82,133,148,161,196,212,238,330,337,363,386],"faith":[13,93,345,393],"regarded":[15],"as":[16,26,33,36,201,242,266,268,284,346,369,374,391,396],"virtue,":[18],"unbelief":[20,49,200,368],"(at":[21],"least":[22],"in":[23,120,129,144,153,166,175,254,307,355,372,381],"many":[24,134,151],"cases)":[25],"sin.This":[28],"seemed":[29],"puzzling":[30],"to":[31,51,72,80,97,115,163,177,190,250,262,280,298,303,310,397,416],"me":[32],"long":[34],"ago":[35],"I":[37,183],"can":[38],"remember":[39],"thinking":[40],"about":[41,253,327],"it":[42,57,155,186,234,258,292,308,331,399],"all,":[43,76],"for":[44,94,111,180,289,340],"two":[45,123,335],"reasons:(1)":[46],"Belief":[47],"seem":[50],"be":[52,64,73,98,164,188,191,194,236,251,260,320,414],"mainly":[53],"involuntary":[54,62],"states,":[55],"thought":[59],"cannot":[63,235],"ethically":[65,141],"praised":[66,74,165],"or":[67,309],"blamed.(2)":[68],"If":[69],"belief":[70],"at":[75],"we":[77,318,364],"are":[78,140,150,306,313,365],"accustomed":[79],"think":[81,257],"its":[83,87,101],"praiseworthiness":[84],"depends":[85],"on":[86,100,270],"rationality,":[88],"but":[89,222],"virtuousness":[91],"Christians":[95,338],"seems":[96],"based":[99],"correctness":[102],"independent":[104],"strength":[107],"evidence":[110],"it.I":[112],"shall":[113,319],"try":[114],"deal":[116],"with":[117,171,322,408],"these":[118],"issues":[119],"flrst":[122,131],"sections":[124],"this":[126,169,255],"paper,":[127,361],"arguing":[128],"section":[132,147,358,421],"cognitive":[135],"failures,":[136],"though":[137],"not":[138,215,294],"voluntary,":[139],"blameworthy,":[142],"second":[146,383],"there":[149],"cases":[152],"which":[154,350],"rightness":[157],"rather":[158,286],"than":[159],"rationality":[160],"ought":[162],"beliefs.I":[167],"approach":[168],"topic":[170],"some":[172],"hesitancy":[173],"because":[174],"addition":[176],"being":[178],"puzzling,":[179],"reasons":[182],"have":[184,339],"mentioned,":[185],"might":[187],"felt":[189],"offensive.Fears":[192],"may":[193,209],"raised":[195],"stigmatization":[198],"sin":[202,371],"will":[203,259,351,413],"feed":[204],"flames":[206],"persecution.We":[208],"reply,":[210],"correctly,":[211],"persecution":[213],"does":[214],"spring":[216],"from":[217,223],"virtue":[219],"faith,":[221,328],"deceptively":[225],"faithless":[226],"fear":[227],"other":[229],"people":[230],"their":[232],"opinions.But":[233],"denied":[237],"Church,":[241],"concrete":[244],"community":[245],"sinners,":[247],"has":[248],"much":[249],"embarrassed":[252],"regard.I":[256],"best":[261],"concentrate":[263],"our":[264,271],"attention,":[265],"far":[267],"possible,":[269],"own":[272],"sins":[273,380],"unbelief.This":[275],"essay":[276],"addressed":[278],"therefore":[279],"Christians.It":[281],"intended":[283],"roughand-ready":[287],"sketch":[288],"family":[290],"discussion.And":[291],"my":[295],"aim":[296],"here":[297],"justify":[299],"belief,":[301],"either":[302],"those":[304,311],"who":[305,312],"out":[314],"it.The":[316],"question":[317],"concerned":[321],"\"What":[324],"virtuous":[326],"given":[329],"true?\"I":[333],"see":[334],"motives":[336],"studying":[341],"idea":[343],"virtue.The":[348],"flrst,":[349],"concern":[352],"us":[353],"especially":[354],"third":[357],"conscious":[366],"ourselves-indeed":[373],"one":[375,400],"most":[378],"fundamental":[379],"ourselves.The":[382],"motive":[384,412],"Bible":[388],"presents":[389],"God":[390],"prizing":[392],"so":[394],"highly":[395],"make":[398],"principal":[403],"goals":[404],"His":[406],"dealings":[407],"human":[410],"race.This":[411],"central":[415],"fourth":[418],"flnal":[420],"paper.":[424]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-07T09:17:50.787605","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}