{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024315784","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","title":"Order parameter measurements in polypeptide liquid crystals","display_name":"Order parameter measurements in polypeptide liquid crystals","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024315784","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","mag":"2024315784"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.432955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035373620","display_name":"N. Sanjeeva Murthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-5874","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-5874"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Sanjeeva Murthy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113549948","display_name":"James R. Knox","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James R. Knox","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026535602","display_name":"Edward T. Samulski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-5524","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-5524"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward T. Samulski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological Sciences Group, Department of Chemistry and Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8436,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83338292,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"11","first_page":"4835","last_page":"4839"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10721","display_name":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11419","display_name":"Supramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order-parameter","display_name":"order parameter","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poly-gamma-benzyl-l-glutamate","display_name":"poly(\u03b3-benzyl-L-glutamate)","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-scattering","display_name":"X-ray scattering","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-field-theory","display_name":"mean-field theory","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trifluoroacetic-acid","display_name":"trifluoroacetic acid","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1-4-dioxane","display_name":"1,4-dioxane","score":0.8569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13274807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203989","display_name":"Liquid crystal","level":2,"score":0.8044694066047668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149288129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185357","display_name":"Phase transition","level":2,"score":0.6516109704971313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780112151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412033","display_name":"Trifluoroacetic acid","level":2,"score":0.6318075060844421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778530040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1937315","display_name":"Helix (gastropod)","level":3,"score":0.5074891448020935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184050105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273163","display_name":"Isotropy","level":2,"score":0.49428439140319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.47350388765335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4702303111553192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781285689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21921428","display_name":"Crystal (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4473171830177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.43305331468582153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.41727474331855774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.40930819511413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.403690367937088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.36738622188568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.21179914474487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20938187837600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.19495609402656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779965526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308841","display_name":"Snail","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.432955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.432955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964146155","https://openalex.org/W1968043934","https://openalex.org/W1974381521","https://openalex.org/W1982802830","https://openalex.org/W1984048831","https://openalex.org/W2011142369","https://openalex.org/W2011605261","https://openalex.org/W2018650334","https://openalex.org/W2024648483","https://openalex.org/W2029024500","https://openalex.org/W2040552572","https://openalex.org/W2051939465","https://openalex.org/W2054559153","https://openalex.org/W2066196783","https://openalex.org/W2070499049","https://openalex.org/W2131371672","https://openalex.org/W2488973836"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063909839","https://openalex.org/W2031188762","https://openalex.org/W2623660948","https://openalex.org/W2005255464","https://openalex.org/W1997426736","https://openalex.org/W1982721033","https://openalex.org/W2026830876","https://openalex.org/W148269684","https://openalex.org/W2163182819","https://openalex.org/W1970200625"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"analysis":[1],"of":[2,11,40,50,75,84,88],"x-ray":[3],"scattering":[4],"from":[5,44],"magnetically":[6],"oriented":[7],"liquid":[8,71],"crystalline":[9],"solutions":[10],"poly-\u03b3-benzyl-L-glutamate":[12],"(PBLG)":[13],"in":[14,78,82],"dioxane":[15],"yields":[16],"a":[17],"value":[18],"for":[19],"the":[20,25,30,45,61,70,85],"order":[21,32],"parameter":[22,33],"S?0.75.":[23],"At":[24],"isotropic\u2013liquid":[26],"crystal":[27],"phase":[28],"transition,":[29,46],"critical":[31],"Sc?0.5":[34],"appears":[35],"to":[36,69],"agree":[37],"with":[38],"predictions":[39],"mean-field":[41],"theory.":[42],"Away":[43],"S":[47,79],"is":[48,67],"independent":[49],"PBLG":[51,54],"concentration":[52],"and":[53,76],"axial":[55],"ratio":[56],"but":[57],"does":[58],"decrease":[59],"when":[60],"helix":[62],"denaturing":[63],"agent":[64],"trifluoroacetic":[65],"acid":[66],"added":[68],"crystal.":[72],"The":[73],"magnitude":[74],"changes":[77],"are":[80],"discussed":[81],"terms":[83],"inherent":[86],"flexibility":[87],"helical":[89],"synthetic":[90],"polypeptides.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}