{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2023901028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","title":"Europeanization of Sub-Arctic Environments: Perspectives from Norse Greenland\u2019s Outer Fjords","display_name":"Europeanization of Sub-Arctic Environments: Perspectives from Norse Greenland\u2019s Outer Fjords","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2023901028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","mag":"2023901028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82712235","display_name":"Human Ecology","issn_l":"0300-7839","issn":["0300-7839","1572-9915"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055947321","display_name":"Kirsty A. Golding","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","display_name":"University of Stirling","ror":"https://ror.org/045wgfr59","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kirsty A. Golding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","University of Stirling,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stirling,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069540793","display_name":"Ian A. Simpson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2447-7877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2447-7877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","display_name":"University of Stirling","ror":"https://ror.org/045wgfr59","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ian A. Simpson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","University of Stirling,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stirling,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017085333","display_name":"Clare A. Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-8576","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0287-8576"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","display_name":"University of Stirling","ror":"https://ror.org/045wgfr59","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clare A. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","University of Stirling,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stirling,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018253831","display_name":"Emily C. Lowe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily C. Lowe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, 20 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA","Harvard University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences and Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, 20 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048059986","display_name":"J. Edward Schofield","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1379-0753","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1379-0753"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Edward Schofield","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography & Environment, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Elphinstone Road, Aberdeen, AB24 3UF, Scotland, UK","Department of Geography & Environment; School of Geosciences; University of Aberdeen; Aberdeen UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography & Environment, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Elphinstone Road, Aberdeen, AB24 3UF, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography & Environment; School of Geosciences; University of Aberdeen; Aberdeen UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069085885","display_name":"Kevin J. Edwards","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-066X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7205-066X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin J. Edwards","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Geography & Environment and Archaeology, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Elphinstone Road, Aberdeen, AB24 3UF, Scotland, UK","Departments of Geography & Environment and Archaeology, School of Geosciences , University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Geography & Environment and Archaeology, School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Elphinstone Road, Aberdeen, AB24 3UF, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Geography & Environment and Archaeology, School of Geosciences , University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069540793"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2290},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":23.6632,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98998151,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"77"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13593","display_name":"Historical and Archaeological Studies","score":0.8871999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13593","display_name":"Historical and Archaeological Studies","score":0.8871999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.05990000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13102","display_name":"Soil and Environmental Studies","score":0.041600000113248825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/europeanization","display_name":"Europeanization","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norse-greenland","display_name":"Norse Greenland","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pastoral-farming","display_name":"pastoral farming","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turf","display_name":"turf","score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/livestock-manure","display_name":"livestock manure","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-waste","display_name":"household waste","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-irrigation","display_name":"field irrigation","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-erosion","display_name":"soil erosion","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macronutrients","display_name":"macronutrients","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-intensification","display_name":"sustainable intensification","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norse-settlement","display_name":"Norse settlement","score":0.31700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135310875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45776","display_name":"Fjord","level":2,"score":0.7417211532592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518008717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25322","display_name":"Arctic","level":2,"score":0.5652152895927429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.46712595224380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.44950616359710693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.43346360325813293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38774213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202080","display_name":"Soil fertility","level":3,"score":0.42198583483695984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.30399203300476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.28334856033325195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.18196254968643188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.12111973762512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.08779209852218628}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-014-9708-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82712235","display_name":"Human Ecology","issn_l":"0300-7839","issn":["0300-7839","1572-9915"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Ecology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aura.abdn.ac.uk:2164/5469","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2164/5469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400966","display_name":"Aberdeen University Research Archive (Aberdeen University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","host_organization_name":"University of Aberdeen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.stir.ac.uk:1893/21750","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1893/21750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400268","display_name":"Stirling Online Research Repository (University of Stirling)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","host_organization_name":"University of Stirling","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.9599999785423279},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W119626103","https://openalex.org/W1527786758","https://openalex.org/W1543448195","https://openalex.org/W1554414991","https://openalex.org/W1563966065","https://openalex.org/W1845451575","https://openalex.org/W1901354518","https://openalex.org/W1911402440","https://openalex.org/W1967336235","https://openalex.org/W1968454889","https://openalex.org/W1973011801","https://openalex.org/W1974100458","https://openalex.org/W1976325271","https://openalex.org/W1977188293","https://openalex.org/W1981465448","https://openalex.org/W1982425165","https://openalex.org/W1987134077","https://openalex.org/W1987636152","https://openalex.org/W1994889754","https://openalex.org/W1996844084","https://openalex.org/W1997573501","https://openalex.org/W2010236671","https://openalex.org/W2018051889","https://openalex.org/W2019270709","https://openalex.org/W2025813283","https://openalex.org/W2026059966","https://openalex.org/W2029609280","https://openalex.org/W2032072047","https://openalex.org/W2040405946","https://openalex.org/W2042932675","https://openalex.org/W2047612658","https://openalex.org/W2055676878","https://openalex.org/W2058448756","https://openalex.org/W2063756153","https://openalex.org/W2068799445","https://openalex.org/W2088214223","https://openalex.org/W2090991508","https://openalex.org/W2093279585","https://openalex.org/W2095672086","https://openalex.org/W2106423078","https://openalex.org/W2113396123","https://openalex.org/W2120360171","https://openalex.org/W2122194875","https://openalex.org/W2123559861","https://openalex.org/W2124217459","https://openalex.org/W2130610729","https://openalex.org/W2131920195","https://openalex.org/W2131998896","https://openalex.org/W2146090870","https://openalex.org/W2150343928","https://openalex.org/W2162628369","https://openalex.org/W2163177541","https://openalex.org/W2163180067","https://openalex.org/W2184503519","https://openalex.org/W2184978555","https://openalex.org/W2186827206","https://openalex.org/W2199910843","https://openalex.org/W2329087206","https://openalex.org/W2330340654","https://openalex.org/W2339098264","https://openalex.org/W2467519658","https://openalex.org/W2484103498","https://openalex.org/W2512287556","https://openalex.org/W2588298773","https://openalex.org/W2606361946","https://openalex.org/W2789619529","https://openalex.org/W2797415411","https://openalex.org/W2903031634","https://openalex.org/W2947948574","https://openalex.org/W3132242925","https://openalex.org/W4231917054","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W7155221910"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1594737575","https://openalex.org/W2058448756","https://openalex.org/W4412249217","https://openalex.org/W2889769186","https://openalex.org/W6910257182","https://openalex.org/W1974100458","https://openalex.org/W1978782446","https://openalex.org/W6977986681","https://openalex.org/W2244279896","https://openalex.org/W2113396123"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
