{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2023598488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","title":"Solidarity and AIDS: Introduction","display_name":"Solidarity and AIDS: Introduction","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2023598488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","mag":"2023598488","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1917210"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120541213","display_name":"International Journal of Health Services","issn_l":"0020-7314","issn":["0020-7314","1541-4469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078276438","display_name":"Nancy Krieger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-5947","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-5947"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nancy Krieger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, Oakland, CA 94611"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, Oakland, CA 94611","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078276438"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"],"apc_list":{"value":4400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09897284,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"505","last_page":"510"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.6464999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.6464999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14334","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses","score":0.34450000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aids","display_name":"AIDS","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solidarity","display_name":"solidarity","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-rights","display_name":"human rights","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-inequality","display_name":"social inequality","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-prevention","display_name":"HIV prevention","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuba","display_name":"Cuba","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brazil","display_name":"Brazil","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-health","display_name":"global health","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stigma","display_name":"stigma","score":0.3009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-survival","display_name":"political survival","score":0.6460000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815726","display_name":"Solidarity","level":3,"score":0.7712939977645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780900520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100268981","display_name":"Denial","level":2,"score":0.7003417015075684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777432744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412160","display_name":"Compassion","level":2,"score":0.6563414931297302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777316895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5338825","display_name":"Contempt","level":2,"score":0.6533046960830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5934019684791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.5154462456703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.47167524695396423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.37834784388542175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.37486201524734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34298986196517944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2642975449562073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.13926050066947937}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000163","descriptor_name":"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000163","descriptor_name":"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001938","descriptor_name":"Brazil","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003462","descriptor_name":"Cuba","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006806","descriptor_name":"Human Rights","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011057","descriptor_name":"Politics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012941","descriptor_name":"Social Responsibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014943","descriptor_name":"Global Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2190/1q0m-1jjt-3mhu-5clj","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120541213","display_name":"International Journal of Health Services","issn_l":"0020-7314","issn":["0020-7314","1541-4469"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","ki-jl-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Health Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1917210","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1917210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/844156","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10822/844156","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:102572","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7307999730110168,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.5217000246047974,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"},{"score":0.504800021648407,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162533270","https://openalex.org/W1512467211","https://openalex.org/W1598889676","https://openalex.org/W1967597243","https://openalex.org/W2040963632","https://openalex.org/W2048271720","https://openalex.org/W2079647203","https://openalex.org/W2083199833","https://openalex.org/W2092127782","https://openalex.org/W2153783991","https://openalex.org/W2315552100","https://openalex.org/W2316475064","https://openalex.org/W2465948132"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2465948132","https://openalex.org/W2121118865","https://openalex.org/W7223165088","https://openalex.org/W4236433886","https://openalex.org/W1979576252","https://openalex.org/W260472121","https://openalex.org/W2565451757","https://openalex.org/W7071389636","https://openalex.org/W2316442703","https://openalex.org/W2065895079"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Perhaps":[0],"more":[1],"than":[2],"any":[3],"other":[4],"disease":[5],"in":[6,65,80,83,89,99,167],"recent":[7],"history,":[8],"AIDS":[9,70,79,82,87,101],"has":[10],"taught":[11],"a":[12,103,137],"cruel":[13],"and":[14,45,51,85,115,127,150,193],"crucial":[15],"lesson:":[16],"the":[17,34,61,90,113,122,143,157,163,188,201],"constraints":[18],"on":[19,58,69],"our":[20,29,38,43,49,52,125,128,153,175,181],"response":[21],"to":[22,54,120,155,161,186],"this":[23,66],"epidemic":[24],"are":[25],"as":[26,28,31,33,40,42,46,48,102,178],"deep":[27],"denial,":[30],"entrenched":[32],"inequities":[35],"that":[36,95,118,165],"permeate":[37],"society,":[39],"circumscribed":[41],"knowledge,":[44],"unlimited":[47],"compassion":[50],"commitment":[53],"human":[55,148],"rights.":[56],"Elaborating":[57],"these":[59],"themes,":[60],"final":[62],"three":[63,72],"articles":[64],"Special":[67],"Section":[68],"consider":[71],"widely":[73],"divergent":[74],"yet":[75],"intimately":[76],"connected":[77],"topics:":[78],"Cuba,":[81],"Brazil,":[84],"global":[86],"prevention":[88],"1990s.":[91],"Together,":[92],"they":[93],"caution":[94],"if":[96],"we":[97,179,183],"persist":[98],"treating":[100],"problem":[104],"only":[105],"of":[106,124,142,159,174,190,203],"\"others,\"":[107],"no":[108],"country":[109],"will":[110,171],"be":[111,121],"spared":[112],"social":[114,151],"economic":[116],"devastation":[117],"promises":[119],"cost":[123],"contempt":[126],"folly.":[129],"Solidarity":[130],"is":[131,136,200],"not":[132],"an":[133],"option;":[134],"it":[135],"necessity.":[138],"Without":[139],"conscious":[140],"recognition":[141],"worldwide":[144],"relationship":[145],"between":[146],"health,":[147],"rights,":[149],"inequalities,":[152],"attempts":[154],"abate":[156],"spread":[158],"AIDS--and":[160],"ease":[162],"suffering":[164],"follows":[166],"its":[168],"wake--most":[169],"surely":[170],"fall":[172],"short":[173],"goals.":[176],"Finally,":[177],"mourn":[180],"dead,":[182],"must":[184],"take":[185],"heart":[187],"words":[189],"Mother":[191],"Jones,":[192],"\"fight":[194],"like":[195],"hell":[196],"for":[197],"living.\"":[198],"This":[199],"politics":[202],"survival.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}