{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2023034848","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","title":"The expansion of China","display_name":"The expansion of China","publication_year":1930,"publication_date":"1930-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2023034848","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","mag":"2023034848"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00369223008734705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218576","display_name":"Scottish Geographical Magazine","issn_l":"0036-9225","issn":["0036-9225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scottish Geographical Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016509801","display_name":"Percy M. Roxby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Percy M. Roxby","raw_affiliation_strings":["a   Professor of Geography , University of Liverpool","Professor of Geography , University of Liverpool"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a   Professor of Geography , University of Liverpool","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Geography , University of Liverpool","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016509801"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07647548,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"2","first_page":"65","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12853","display_name":"Historical Geography and Geographical Thought","score":0.7275000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12853","display_name":"Historical Geography and Geographical Thought","score":0.7275000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.12880000472068787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14466","display_name":"Migration, Health, Geopolitics, Historical Geography","score":0.06360000371932983,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-expansion","display_name":"Chinese expansion","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/territorial-expansion","display_name":"territorial expansion","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-imperialism","display_name":"Chinese imperialism","score":0.3409999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qing-dynasty","display_name":"Qing dynasty","score":0.5630000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5897940993309021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32049888372421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.12167710065841675}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00369223008734705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00369223008734705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210218576","display_name":"Scottish Geographical Magazine","issn_l":"0036-9225","issn":["0036-9225"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scottish Geographical Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2313116114"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080151835","https://openalex.org/W2086638297","https://openalex.org/W1558530865","https://openalex.org/W2325689892","https://openalex.org/W2319734407","https://openalex.org/W4236817190","https://openalex.org/W4235277477","https://openalex.org/W4235900641","https://openalex.org/W4244308750","https://openalex.org/W3124714160"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}