{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2022199033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","title":"Race, poverty, and urban sprawl: Access to opportunities through regional strategies","display_name":"Race, poverty, and urban sprawl: Access to opportunities through regional strategies","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2022199033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","mag":"2022199033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02833980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99304778","display_name":"Forum for Social Economics","issn_l":"0736-0932","issn":["0736-0932","1874-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Forum for Social Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046184214","display_name":"john a. powell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-4857","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-4857"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Powell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046184214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8816,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94210835,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.44699999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.44699999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11645","display_name":"Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies","score":0.32030001282691956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12259","display_name":"Environmental Justice and Health Disparities","score":0.21899999678134918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-sprawl","display_name":"urban sprawl","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentrated-poverty","display_name":"concentrated poverty","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racialized-poverty","display_name":"racialized poverty","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gentrification","display_name":"gentrification","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-justice","display_name":"social justice","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-planning","display_name":"regional planning","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-opportunities","display_name":"access to opportunities","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-planning","display_name":"land use planning","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-justice","display_name":"environmental justice","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C487182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192042","display_name":"Urban sprawl","level":3,"score":0.8341109752655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76509639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918036","display_name":"Race (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7439688444137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.6881559491157532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19159745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395","display_name":"Social policy","level":2,"score":0.6218954920768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.4300854206085205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.40974128246307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3756093978881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32599377632141113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3258236050605774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2902108132839203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2542423605918884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.22274258732795715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.11608973145484924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf02833980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02833980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99304778","display_name":"Forum for Social Economics","issn_l":"0736-0932","issn":["0736-0932","1874-6381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Forum for Social Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:fosoec:v:28:y:1999:i:2:p:1-20","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/BF02833980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:works.bepress.com:john_powell-1098","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://works.bepress.com/john_powell/86","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196581","display_name":"Berkley Law Scholarship Repository (University of California, Berkeley)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","host_organization_name":"University of California, Berkeley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"john a. powell","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.9629999995231628,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.761900007724762,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"},{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.666700005531311,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115125121","https://openalex.org/W127490671","https://openalex.org/W410291145","https://openalex.org/W572619818","https://openalex.org/W650999082","https://openalex.org/W1108405894","https://openalex.org/W1520329473","https://openalex.org/W1534261399","https://openalex.org/W1606849356","https://openalex.org/W1988973212","https://openalex.org/W2002270146","https://openalex.org/W2020545129","https://openalex.org/W2043971751","https://openalex.org/W2062708838","https://openalex.org/W2071336600","https://openalex.org/W2072278719","https://openalex.org/W2080860113","https://openalex.org/W2086665841","https://openalex.org/W2102857658","https://openalex.org/W2105438658","https://openalex.org/W2165174317","https://openalex.org/W2170652750","https://openalex.org/W2202436405","https://openalex.org/W2325238760","https://openalex.org/W2339740280","https://openalex.org/W2493268999","https://openalex.org/W2797133906","https://openalex.org/W2799294077","https://openalex.org/W2800837943","https://openalex.org/W2802805666","https://openalex.org/W4232081405","https://openalex.org/W4285748950","https://openalex.org/W4299862406","https://openalex.org/W4299951319","https://openalex.org/W4300168436","https://openalex.org/W4300664140","https://openalex.org/W4319590393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W116795626","https://openalex.org/W4391305191","https://openalex.org/W2120709275","https://openalex.org/W628587006","https://openalex.org/W58290096","https://openalex.org/W1492289448","https://openalex.org/W2161057341","https://openalex.org/W4244964903","https://openalex.org/W7110526661","https://openalex.org/W4205997321"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,25],"attempts":[2],"to":[3,15,69,128,133],"demonstrate":[4],"the":[5,84,88,95,130],"need":[6],"for":[7,120],"social":[8,121],"justice":[9,122],"and":[10,41,62,66,92,101,123,135],"urban":[11,124],"civil":[12,32,46,125],"rights":[13,33,47,126],"advocates":[14,127],"focus":[16],"on":[17,111],"sprawl":[18,43,65,102],"as":[19,21,30,35],"well":[20],"concentrated":[22,56,72,99],"poverty.":[23],"The":[24],"posits":[26],"that":[27,42,54,98,106],"these":[28],"are":[29,103],"much":[31],"issues":[34,40,105],"environmental":[36],"or":[37],"land":[38,136],"use":[39,137],"has":[44],"frustrated":[45],"efforts.":[48],"Indeed,":[49],"there":[50],"is":[51,58,117],"strong":[52],"evidence":[53],"racialized":[55],"poverty":[57,73,100],"both":[59],"a":[60,112,118],"cause":[61],"product":[63],"of":[64,90],"that,":[67],"due":[68],"this":[70,82],"interrelationship,":[71],"cannot":[74],"be":[75,109],"addressed":[76,110],"without":[77],"addressing":[78],"sprawl.":[79],"To":[80],"examine":[81],"relationship,":[83],"author":[85,96],"explores":[86],"how":[87],"phenomena":[89],"gentrification":[91],"cities.":[93],"Finally,":[94],"argues":[97],"regional":[104,113,131],"can":[107],"only":[108],"level;":[114],"therefore,":[115],"it":[116],"mistake":[119],"leave":[129],"discussion":[132],"environmentalists":[134],"planners.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-01T11:40:01.658920","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}