{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2021115730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","title":"Source-sink relationships in maize grown in a cool-temperate area","display_name":"Source-sink relationships in maize grown in a cool-temperate area","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2021115730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","mag":"2021115730"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/agro:19911004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","pdf_url":"http://www.agronomy-journal.org/articles/agro/pdf/1991/10/Agronomie_0249-5627_1991_11_10_ART0004.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10955710","display_name":"Agronomie","issn_l":"0249-5627","issn":["0249-5627","1297-9643"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomie","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://www.agronomy-journal.org/articles/agro/pdf/1991/10/Agronomie_0249-5627_1991_11_10_ART0004.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113579346","display_name":"SA Uhart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189075073","display_name":"National University of Mar del Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/055eqsb67","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189075073"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153948","display_name":"National Agricultural Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04wm52x94","country_code":"AR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153948"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SA Uhart","raw_affiliation_strings":["EEA Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ Nac de Mar del Plata, CC 276 (7620) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EEA Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ Nac de Mar del Plata, CC 276 (7620) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189075073","https://openalex.org/I4210153948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004466305","display_name":"Fernando H. Andrade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7356-4673","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7356-4673"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189075073","display_name":"National University of Mar del Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/055eqsb67","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189075073"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153948","display_name":"National Agricultural Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04wm52x94","country_code":"AR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153948"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"FH Andrade","raw_affiliation_strings":["EEA Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ Nac de Mar del Plata, CC 276 (7620) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EEA Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ Nac de Mar del Plata, CC 276 (7620) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189075073","https://openalex.org/I4210153948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"10","first_page":"863","last_page":"875"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11229","display_name":"Genetics and Plant Breeding","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11247","display_name":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maize","display_name":"maize","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-sink-relationships","display_name":"source-sink relationships","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-remobilization","display_name":"carbohydrate remobilization","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shading","display_name":"shading","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-filling-duration","display_name":"grain filling stage","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flowering-time","display_name":"flowering time","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1000-grain-weight","display_name":"1000-grain weight","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-number","display_name":"grain number","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growing-season-length","display_name":"growing season length","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cool-temperate-climate","display_name":"cool temperate climate","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-comparison","display_name":"hybrid comparison","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dry-matter-accumulation","display_name":"dry matter accumulation","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assimilate-partitioning","display_name":"assimilate partitioning","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-reserves","display_name":"carbohydrate reserves","score":0.3050000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81461190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167466","display_name":"Temperate climate","level":2,"score":0.7779771089553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143050476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194502","display_name":"Sink (geography)","level":2,"score":0.5448936223983765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5171793699264526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4735278785228729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.4644589126110077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.43489977717399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.30478784441947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22257766127586365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/agro:19911004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","pdf_url":"http://www.agronomy-journal.org/articles/agro/pdf/1991/10/Agronomie_0249-5627_1991_11_10_ART0004.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10955710","display_name":"Agronomie","issn_l":"0249-5627","issn":["0249-5627","1297-9643"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomie","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/agro:19911004","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.agronomy-journal.org/10.1051/agro:19911004/pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.agronomy-journal.org/10.1051/agro:19911004/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00885339v1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00885339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agronomie, 1991, 11 (10), pp.863-875","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/agro:19911004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19911004","pdf_url":"http://www.agronomy-journal.org/articles/agro/pdf/1991/10/Agronomie_0249-5627_1991_11_10_ART0004.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10955710","display_name":"Agronomie","issn_l":"0249-5627","issn":["0249-5627","1297-9643"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomie","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2021115730.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2021115730.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172624418","https://openalex.org/W184026873","https://openalex.org/W1964826939","https://openalex.org/W1969449416","https://openalex.org/W1975150778","https://openalex.org/W1975224558","https://openalex.org/W1975434824","https://openalex.org/W1983656280","https://openalex.org/W1984471287","https://openalex.org/W1985051775","https://openalex.org/W1992897439","https://openalex.org/W2000358013","https://openalex.org/W2019764835","https://openalex.org/W2039700010","https://openalex.org/W2040615308","https://openalex.org/W2042779150","https://openalex.org/W2045970031","https://openalex.org/W2047292285","https://openalex.org/W2048487760","https://openalex.org/W2061207577","https://openalex.org/W2067783914","https://openalex.org/W2081555014","https://openalex.org/W2086719699","https://openalex.org/W2089856632","https://openalex.org/W2112182193","https://openalex.org/W2117501086","https://openalex.org/W2132006099","https://openalex.org/W2179086022","https://openalex.org/W2315626619","https://openalex.org/W2342416686","https://openalex.org/W2529619264","https://openalex.org/W2551912530","https://openalex.org/W2725974085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028678169","https://openalex.org/W3004028349","https://openalex.org/W2053004735","https://openalex.org/W7000209916","https://openalex.org/W2394333638","https://openalex.org/W2066743885","https://openalex.org/W2061207577","https://openalex.org/W4404161964","https://openalex.org/W2132006099","https://openalex.org/W2002288363"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u2015":[0,353],"The":[1],"objectives":[2],"of":[3,23,31,43,61,96,99,114,137,149,154,203,222,286,293],"this":[4],"work":[5],"were":[6],"to:":[7],"a),":[8],"establish":[9,36],"whether":[10,37],"maize":[11,346],"yield":[12,162],"in":[13,41,49,65,165,211,246,265,275,283,307,326,338],"Balcarce":[14,79],"(Argentina":[15],"37\u00b045'LS;":[16],"58\u00b018'LO)":[17],"is":[18,68,270],"limited":[19],"by":[20,26,70,152,272,289],"the":[21,27,32,44,59,66,107,147,170,173,216,223,237,251,254,257,268,273,290,294,314,339],"source":[22,100,153,234,334],"assimilates":[24,155],"or":[25,209,233],"number":[28,278],"and":[29,103,119,125,156,172,182,194,206,288],"size":[30],"reproductive":[33,115,157,276],"sinks;":[34],"b),":[35],"hybrids":[38,86,318],"that":[39,279],"differ":[40],"length":[42],"growing":[45],"cycle":[46,457],"present":[47],"differences":[48,325],"their":[50,284,327],"source-sink":[51,72,328,348],"relationships;":[52],"c),":[53],"de-":[54],"termine":[55],"to":[56,167,195,213,220,228,236],"what":[57],"extent":[58,198],"evolution":[60],"carbohydrate":[62,351],"(CH)":[63],"reserves":[64],"plant":[67],"modified":[69],"different":[71,130],"re-":[73,177],"lationships.The":[74],"experiment":[75],"was":[76,226,336],"conducted":[77],"at":[78,215,240],"over":[80],"a":[81,134,150,196,244,261,281,304,330,333,459],"2-year":[82],"period":[83,242],"with":[84,139],"2":[85,97,112,317,443],"(short":[87],"season:":[88,92],"SPS":[89],"240,":[90],"long":[91,340,458],"D2F11).The":[93],"treatments":[94,132,259,302],"consisted":[95],"levels":[98,113],"reduction":[101,117,136],"(45":[102,118],"55%":[104,120],"shading":[105,121,131,141,168,214,239],"during":[106,169,250,313],"grain":[108,161,174,179,199],"filling":[109,175],"period,":[110,218,256],"GFS),":[111],"sink":[116,232,277,299],"aroung":[122],"flowering,":[123],"FS)":[124],"an":[126,297],"un-":[127],"shaded":[128],"control.The":[129],"had":[133],"constant":[135],"radiation":[138],"variable":[140],"duration":[142],"(30-38":[143],"days).The":[144],"results":[145],"indicate":[146,229],"existence":[148],"colimitation":[151],"sinks":[158],"be-":[159],"cause":[160],"dropped":[163],"similarly":[164],"response":[166,212],"flowering":[171],"periods.FS":[176],"duced":[178],"number/unit":[180,200],"area":[181],"slightly":[183],"increased":[184,291],"1":[185,190],"000":[186,191],"kernel":[187,192],"weight.GFS":[188],"reduced":[189],"weight,":[193],"lesser":[197],"area.The":[201],"study":[202],"dry":[204],"matter":[205],"CH":[207,248,263,287,308,373,424],"accumulation":[208,264,371],"remobilization":[210,309],"R3-R5":[217],"relative":[219],"those":[221],"control":[224],"treatment,":[225],"useful":[227],"trends":[230],"toward":[231,332],"limitations.Relative":[235],"control,":[238],"any":[241],"produced":[243,280,303],"decrease":[245,274],"stem":[247,295,312],"content":[249],"treatment":[252,315],"period.During":[253],"post-shading":[255],"FS":[258],"presented":[260],"greater":[262],"stems":[266],"than":[267],"control.This":[269],"explained":[271],"drop":[282],"demand":[285],"importance":[292,473],"as":[296],"alternative":[298],"for":[300],"assimilates.GFS":[301],"strong":[305],"increase":[306],"rate":[310],"from":[311],"period.The":[316],"did":[319],"not":[320],"show":[321],"statisti-":[322],"cally":[323],"significant":[324],"relationship.Nevertheless,":[329],"tendency":[331],"limitation":[335,467],"evident":[337],"season":[341],"hybrid.":[342],"Zea":[343],"mays":[344,478],"=":[345,479],"/":[347,350,481,484],"relationships":[349],"remobilizationR\u00e9sum\u00e9":[352],"Rapports":[354],"source-puits":[355,483],"du":[356,363,385,419,432],"ma\u00efs":[357,480],"dans":[358,374,451],"une":[359,368,392,416,461,472],"r\u00e9gion":[360],"temp\u00e9r\u00e9e-froide.Les":[361],"objectifs":[362],"travail":[364],"ont":[365,414],"\u00e9t\u00e9":[366],":ombrage":[367],"plus":[369,463,474],"grande":[370,475],"de":[372,387,394,397,403,406,421,423,425,456,486],"les":[375],"tiges":[376],"que":[377],"le":[378,429],"t\u00e9moin.Ceci":[379],"est":[380],"expliqu\u00e9":[381],"par":[382,401,468,471],"la":[383,395,407,426,466,469],"r\u00e9duction":[384],"nombre":[386],"puits":[388,410],"reproductifs":[389],"qui":[390],"produit":[391,415],"diminution":[393],"demande":[396],"CH,":[398],"mais":[399],"aussi":[400],"l'augmentation":[402],"l'im-":[404],"portance":[405],"tige":[408,427],"comme":[409],"dassimilats.Les":[411],"traitements":[412],"GFS":[413],"forte":[417],"augmentation":[418],"taux":[420],"remobilisation":[422,485],"pendant":[428],"temps":[430],"d'imposition":[431],"traitement":[433],"(figs":[434],"3,":[435],"5":[436],"et":[437,441],"6;":[438],"tableau":[439],"IV":[440],"V).Les":[442],"hybrides":[444],"n'ont":[445],"pas":[446],"montr\u00e9":[447,460],"des":[448,476],"diff\u00e9rences":[449],"significatives":[450],"leurs":[452],"relations":[453,482],"source-puits.Cependant":[454],"l'hybride":[455],"tendance":[462],"\u00e9vidente":[464],"vers":[465],"source,":[470],"remobilisations.Zea":[477],"carbohydrates":[487]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
