{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2021106943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","title":"Indian Clothing before Cortes: Mesoamerican Costumes from the Codices","display_name":"Indian Clothing before Cortes: Mesoamerican Costumes from the Codices","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2021106943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","mag":"2021106943"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/3317749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127531613","display_name":"Anthropological Quarterly","issn_l":"0003-5491","issn":["0003-5491","0887-3925","1534-1518","2326-4608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316017","host_organization_name":"George Washington University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["George Washington University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Anthropological Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113671393","display_name":"Susan Toby Evans","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan T. Evans","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088075440","display_name":"Patricia Rieff Anawalt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Rieff Anawalt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28041258,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"1","first_page":"45","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12283","display_name":"Latin American history and culture","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12283","display_name":"Latin American history and culture","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12514","display_name":"Fashion and Cultural Textiles","score":0.32350000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1209","display_name":"Museology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14312","display_name":"Historical Studies in Central America","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesoamerican-codices","display_name":"Mesoamerican codices","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aztecs","display_name":"Aztecs","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixtec","display_name":"Mixtec","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lowland-maya","display_name":"lowland Maya","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceremonial-dress","display_name":"ceremonial dress","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textile-construction","display_name":"textile construction","score":0.37400001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pictographic-writing","display_name":"pictographic writing","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oaxaca","display_name":"Oaxaca","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/michoacan","display_name":"Michoac\u00e1n","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yucatan","display_name":"Yucat\u00e1n","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wall-murals","display_name":"wall murals","score":0.382999986410141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.865216076374054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.5285624265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.41457849740982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.34235572814941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.14758515357971191}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/3317749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3317749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S127531613","display_name":"Anthropological Quarterly","issn_l":"0003-5491","issn":["0003-5491","0887-3925","1534-1518","2326-4608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316017","host_organization_name":"George Washington University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["George Washington University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Anthropological Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W585789955","https://openalex.org/W7006370383","https://openalex.org/W756025624","https://openalex.org/W2007453510","https://openalex.org/W1774936205","https://openalex.org/W4392814368","https://openalex.org/W40169842","https://openalex.org/W3133490206","https://openalex.org/W655940416","https://openalex.org/W1607264115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"these":[1,308,335,453,486],"pages,":[2],"for":[3,147],"the":[4,10,19,22,33,37,42,46,48,52,56,61,68,93,107,124,142,149,208,214,243,260,263,267,289,320,325,346,362,376,384,387,395,400,408,425,436,476,479,497,500],"first":[5],"time":[6],"in":[7,106,110,181,262,280,305,324,383,439,459,485],"any":[8],"language,":[9],"author":[11,347,426],"offers":[12],"a":[13,28,115,133,182,187,199,313,340,391],"comprehensive":[14],"description":[15],"and":[16,36,60,85,90,102,144,160,173,184,192,236,246,266,274,276,283,287,297,303,328,351,360,368,372,403,410,416,422,473],"analysis":[17],"of":[18,21,41,44,50,54,64,95,126,151,190,201,249,259,310,316,319,330,334,354,366,386,394,399,446,478,483,496,499,503],"clothing":[20,153,355],"people":[23],"pre-Hispanic":[24,504],"Mesoamerica.":[25,317],"It":[26],"is":[27],"highly":[29],"productive":[30],"approach":[31],"to":[32,136,300,430,493],"culture":[34,38,169],"-":[35,40,438],"ties":[39,434],"Aztecs":[43,143],"Mexico,":[45],"Tlaxcalans,":[47],"Tarascans":[49],"Michoacan;":[51],"Mixtecs":[53],"Oaxaca,":[55],"mysterious":[57],"Borgia":[58],"Group,":[59],"lowland":[62],"Mayas":[63],"Yucatan.":[65],"These":[66],"were":[67,98,220,295,471],"great":[116,188,251,326],"high":[70],"cultures":[71],"that":[72,285,452],"flourished":[73],"just":[74],"before":[75,469],"European":[76],"contact.In":[77],"her":[78],"book,":[79],"Patricia":[80],"Anawalt":[81],"describes":[82],"through":[83],"text":[84],"more":[86],"than":[87],"350":[88],"illustrations":[89],"charts":[91],"what":[92,202],"Indians":[94],"Middle":[96,127,231],"America":[97],"wearing":[99,150],"when":[100],"Cortes":[101],"his":[103,138],"conquistadors":[104],"arrived":[105],"New":[108],"World":[109],"1519.":[111],"The":[112,270,292,481],"costumes":[113,209,261,363],"reveal":[114],"deal":[117,189],"about":[118],"those":[119,203],"who":[120],"wore":[121],"them.":[122],"To":[123,141],"peoples":[125],"America,":[128,232],"dress":[129],"was":[130,154],"identity;":[131],"even":[132],"god":[134],"had":[135,461],"don":[137],"proper":[139],"attire.":[140],"their":[145,301,370,414],"neighbors,":[146],"example,":[148],"appropriate":[152],"strictly":[155],"controlled":[156],"by":[157,364,475],"both":[158],"custom":[159],"law.":[161],"An":[162],"individual's":[163],"attire":[164],"immediately":[165],"identified":[166],"not":[167],"only":[168],"affiliation":[170],"but":[171,242],"rank":[172],"status":[174],"as":[175,337,339,405,407],"well.":[176],"Since":[177],"each":[178,466],"group":[179],"dressed":[180],"distinctive":[183],"characteristic":[185],"manner,":[186],"ethnographic":[191],"historical":[193],"information":[194,484],"can":[195],"be":[196],"gleaned":[197],"from":[198,216,457],"study":[200],"groups":[204,437],"wore.":[205],"Of":[206],"course,":[207],"themselves":[210],"have":[211,256],"decayed":[212],"into":[213],"earth":[215],"whose":[217,224],"bounty":[218],"they":[219,470],"created.":[221],"Unlike":[222],"Egypt,":[223],"arid":[225],"atmosphere":[226],"helped":[227],"assure":[228],"centuries-long":[229],"preservation,":[230],"with":[233,465],"its":[234,250],"moisture":[235],"cyclic":[237],"climate,":[238],"holds":[239],"today":[240],"little":[241],"durable":[244],"stone":[245],"mineral":[247],"remains":[248],"civilizations.":[252],"We":[253,450],"do,":[254],"however,":[255],"vivid":[257,392],"depictions":[258],"native":[264,454],"codices":[265,271,321],"conquistadors'":[268,293],"accounts.":[269],"are":[272],"histories":[273],"calendric":[275],"religious":[277,415],"documents,":[278,336],"executed":[279],"pictographic":[281],"writing":[282],"drawings,":[284],"recorded":[286],"guided":[288],"people's":[290],"lives.":[291],"accounts":[294],"official":[296],"semiofficial":[298],"reports":[299],"rulers":[302],"countrymen":[304],"Europe.":[306,331],"Together":[307],"bodies":[309],"works":[311],"constitute":[312],"priceless":[314],"heritage":[315],"Many":[318],"now":[322],"repose":[323],"libraries":[327],"museums":[329],"From":[332,375,420],"twenty-four":[333],"well":[338,406],"very":[341],"few":[342],"extant":[343],"wall":[344],"murals,":[345],"has":[348,358,427],"compiled,":[349],"analyzed,":[350],"compared":[352],"hundreds":[353],"examples.":[356],"She":[357],"organized":[359],"grouped":[361],"type":[365],"construction":[367],"described":[369],"practical":[371],"ceremonial":[373],"purposes.":[374],"many":[377,432,462],"illustrations,":[378],"some":[379,440],"here":[380],"faithfully":[381],"reproduced":[382],"colors":[385],"originals,":[388],"we":[389],"gain":[390],"impression":[393],"intimate,":[396],"day-to-day":[397],"lives":[398],"men,":[401],"women,":[402],"children,":[404],"rituals":[409],"ceremonies":[411],"around":[412],"which":[413],"political":[417],"life":[418],"centered.":[419],"design":[421],"stylistic":[423],"similarities":[424],"been":[428],"able":[429],"identify":[431],"cross-cultural":[433],"among":[435],"instances":[441],"providing":[442],"new":[443],"documentary":[444],"evidence":[445],"relations":[447],"between":[448],"groups.":[449],"know":[451],"civilizations,":[455],"far":[456],"evolving":[458],"isolation,":[460],"enriching":[463],"contacts":[464],"other":[467],"long":[468],"scattered":[472],"decimated":[474],"armies":[477],"Conquest.":[480],"wealth":[482],"pages":[487],"makes":[488],"it":[489],"an":[490],"invaluable":[491],"contribution":[492],"our":[494],"understanding":[495],"Civilization":[498],"American":[501],"Indian":[502],"Times.":[505]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}