{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020951558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","title":"Turkish EFL Teachers\u2019 Perceptions of English as a Lingua Franca","display_name":"Turkish EFL Teachers\u2019 Perceptions of English as a Lingua Franca","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020951558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","mag":"2020951558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17569/tojqi.84118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736657409","display_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","issn_l":"1309-6591","issn":["1309-6591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318383","host_organization_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318383"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055420461","display_name":"G\u00f6rsev \u0130nce\u00e7ay","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100072489","display_name":"Yeditepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/025mx2575","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100072489"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G\u00f6rsev \u0130nce\u00e7ay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yeditepe University, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yeditepe University, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100072489"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017854430","display_name":"Ay\u015fe Akyel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7174-1266","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7174-1266"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100072489","display_name":"Yeditepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/025mx2575","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100072489"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ay\u015fe S. Akyel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yeditepe University, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yeditepe University, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100072489"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017854430"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100072489"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.7638,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98089386,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-lingua-franca","display_name":"English as a lingua franca","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-teachers-perceptions","display_name":"EFL teachers' perceptions","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-teacher-education","display_name":"language teacher education","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-educators","display_name":"teacher educators","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-efl-teachers","display_name":"Turkish EFL teachers","score":0.8489999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256","display_name":"Turkish","level":2,"score":0.9349614381790161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986378755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130192","display_name":"English as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.6641794443130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777553437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5378419","display_name":"English as a lingua franca","level":3,"score":0.6547701358795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5614550113677979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.5311455130577087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159789966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80839","display_name":"Lingua franca","level":2,"score":0.5165590047836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.509748637676239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.49277952313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.472973495721817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780805685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374230","display_name":"Teacher education","level":2,"score":0.41930657625198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123960582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455196","display_name":"Language education","level":2,"score":0.41064363718032837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3754901885986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.2580319046974182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.17644891142845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0583442747592926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17569/tojqi.84118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736657409","display_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","issn_l":"1309-6591","issn":["1309-6591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318383","host_organization_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318383"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.gov.tr:article/229402","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dergipark.gov.tr/tojqi/issue/21402/229402","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\\n Volume: 5, Issue: 1\\n 1-19\\n \\n","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/229402","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tojqi/issue/21402/229402","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5859b56d3a53446482f9f77cf29c550c","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5859b56d3a53446482f9f77cf29c550c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2014)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17569/tojqi.84118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17569/tojqi.84118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736657409","display_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","issn_l":"1309-6591","issn":["1309-6591"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318383","host_organization_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318383"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI)"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9901999831199646}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8899999856948853}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23709224","https://openalex.org/W1484027109","https://openalex.org/W1826705282","https://openalex.org/W1994690422","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2003497283","https://openalex.org/W2007385902","https://openalex.org/W2008360904","https://openalex.org/W2029581553","https://openalex.org/W2029777025","https://openalex.org/W2058935785","https://openalex.org/W2084551795","https://openalex.org/W2100414179","https://openalex.org/W2124239786","https://openalex.org/W2151648027","https://openalex.org/W2162533555","https://openalex.org/W2186576177","https://openalex.org/W2308380882","https://openalex.org/W2320003026","https://openalex.org/W2329223578","https://openalex.org/W2795517725","https://openalex.org/W4294254654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200252940","https://openalex.org/W4387377880","https://openalex.org/W3212031458","https://openalex.org/W4253979984","https://openalex.org/W4402202430","https://openalex.org/W2485285360","https://openalex.org/W3210399298","https://openalex.org/W4312614165","https://openalex.org/W4393109225","https://openalex.org/W7057431825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"aim":[1],"of":[2,32,76,88,95,101],"this":[3],"study":[4,97],"is":[5],"to":[6,58,81],"investigate":[7],"the":[8,30,59,86,96,107],"perceptions":[9],"of;":[10],"(1)":[11],"Turkish":[12,23,48],"EFL":[13,24,49,64],"(English":[14],"as":[15],"a":[16,41,99],"Foreign":[17],"Language)":[18],"teachers":[19,25,50,65],"about":[20,29,85],"ELF,":[21],"(2)":[22],"and":[26,43,66,104],"teacher":[27,36,68,73,92],"educators":[28,69],"role":[31,87],"ELF":[33,89],"on":[34],"language":[35,72,91],"education.":[37,93],"Data":[38],"came":[39],"from":[40],"questionnaire":[42],"semi-structured":[44],"interviews.":[45],"A":[46],"hundred":[47],"working":[51,70],"at":[52],"two":[53,77],"universities":[54,78],"in":[55,71,90],"Istanbul":[56],"responded":[57],"questionnaire.":[60],"Ten":[61],"randomly":[62],"selected":[63],"10":[67],"education":[74],"departments":[75],"were":[79],"interviewed":[80],"elicit":[82],"their":[83],"views":[84],"Findings":[94],"revealed":[98],"number":[100],"important":[102],"results":[103],"implications":[105],"for":[106],"field":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}