{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020577433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","title":"The Role of Gallbladder Emptying in Gallstone Formation During Diet\u2013Induced Rapid Weight Loss","display_name":"The Role of Gallbladder Emptying in Gallstone Formation During Diet\u2013Induced Rapid Weight Loss","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020577433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","mag":"2020577433","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8781321"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/hep.510240313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156174673","display_name":"Hepatology","issn_l":"0270-9139","issn":["0270-9139","1527-3350"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113560224","display_name":"R L Gebhard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R L Gebhard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111605899","display_name":"William F. Prigge","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W F Prigge","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051802603","display_name":"Howard J. Ansel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-8714","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-8714"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H J Ansel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020298636","display_name":"Linda A. Schlasner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Schlasner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085722228","display_name":"Scott R. Ketover","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S R Ketover","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D Sande","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Sande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064153086","display_name":"K B Holtmeier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K Holtmeier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110664837","display_name":"Francis J. Peterson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140408","display_name":"Minneapolis VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/032b8d361","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210117246","https://openalex.org/I4210117924","https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F J Peterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Minneapolis VA Medical Center, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140408"],"apc_list":{"value":2900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1335,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":114,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8678813,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"3","first_page":"544","last_page":"548"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10569","display_name":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12267","display_name":"Diet and metabolism studies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallstone-formation","display_name":"gallstone formation","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder-emptying","display_name":"gallbladder emptying","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rapid-weight-loss","display_name":"rapid weight loss","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/very-low-calorie-diet","display_name":"very low calorie diet","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cholesterol-gallstones","display_name":"cholesterol gallstones","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallbladder-stasis","display_name":"gallbladder stasis","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-fat","display_name":"dietary fat","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leukocytes","display_name":"leukocytes","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-lipids","display_name":"serum lipids","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hdl-cholesterol","display_name":"HDL cholesterol","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gastric-bypass","display_name":"gastric bypass","score":0.7699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.8033724427223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544821477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718113","display_name":"Weight loss","level":3,"score":0.7672536373138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779388726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272714","display_name":"Gallstones","level":2,"score":0.7100505828857422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.65121990442276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.6244961619377136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778163477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656","display_name":"Cholesterol","level":2,"score":0.600445568561554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40438245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130964","display_name":"Calorie","level":2,"score":0.592204213142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777148285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64386","display_name":"Gallbladder","level":2,"score":0.576653242111206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.564475953578949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020479747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029907","display_name":"Gastric emptying","level":3,"score":0.4507822096347809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778345441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6460735","display_name":"Meal","level":2,"score":0.4415853023529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134651460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3100717","display_name":"Reductase","level":3,"score":0.4233004152774811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.3441340923309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.24054819345474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.12204587459564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779422922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029907","display_name":"Stomach","level":2,"score":0.10835567116737366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002769","descriptor_name":"Cholelithiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004038","descriptor_name":"Diet, Reducing","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004041","descriptor_name":"Dietary Fats","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000178","qualifier_name":"diet therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015431","descriptor_name":"Weight Loss","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016473","descriptor_name":"Gallbladder Emptying","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016473","descriptor_name":"Gallbladder Emptying","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/hep.510240313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156174673","display_name":"Hepatology","issn_l":"0270-9139","issn":["0270-9139","1527-3350"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1053/jhep.1996.v24.pm0008781321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1053/jhep.1996.v24.pm0008781321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1053/jhep.1996.v24.pm0008781321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156174673","display_name":"Hepatology","issn_l":"0270-9139","issn":["0270-9139","1527-3350"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hepatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8781321","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8781321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9789000153541565,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996555","https://openalex.org/W1500418591","https://openalex.org/W1708314734","https://openalex.org/W1744478083","https://openalex.org/W1838697201","https://openalex.org/W1906135245","https://openalex.org/W1947512943","https://openalex.org/W1964510131","https://openalex.org/W1975901838","https://openalex.org/W1989706956","https://openalex.org/W1997546890","https://openalex.org/W1998933514","https://openalex.org/W2020464945","https://openalex.org/W2025926169","https://openalex.org/W2025987397","https://openalex.org/W2085922181","https://openalex.org/W2116404316","https://openalex.org/W2125000920","https://openalex.org/W2126397375","https://openalex.org/W2141381132","https://openalex.org/W2146869281","https://openalex.org/W2159913680","https://openalex.org/W2166456143","https://openalex.org/W2169398785","https://openalex.org/W2171644306","https://openalex.org/W2181825562","https://openalex.org/W2186619079","https://openalex.org/W2283406742","https://openalex.org/W2313323662","https://openalex.org/W2324061501","https://openalex.org/W2395629469","https://openalex.org/W2413017952"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1668024426","https://openalex.org/W1567911072","https://openalex.org/W1999080635","https://openalex.org/W2076070753","https://openalex.org/W2069188141","https://openalex.org/W2014935424","https://openalex.org/W7214367154","https://openalex.org/W1996555","https://openalex.org/W1975901838","https://openalex.org/W2333975453"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Obese":[0,48],"persons":[1],"are":[2],"at":[3,210],"risk":[4,16,33,229],"for":[5,59,196],"cholesterol":[6,42,123,254],"gallstones":[7],"because":[8],"their":[9],"bile":[10,41,253],"is":[11],"saturated":[12],"with":[13,66,76,142,242],"cholesterol.":[14],"The":[15,224],"increases":[17],"during":[18,35,111,127,213,230],"rapid":[19,36,60,231],"weight":[20,37,61,118,139,219,232,250],"loss":[21,38,119,233,251],"by":[22,237],"means":[23],"of":[24,54,120,148,163,174,180,239,246],"certain":[25],"very-low-calorie":[26],"diets":[27,58,115,129],"or":[28],"gastric":[29],"bypass":[30],"surgery.":[31],"Gallstone":[32],"factors":[34],"include":[39],"increased":[40,126],"saturation":[43,94,124,255],"index":[44,125],"and":[45,72,91,104,178,201,256],"gallbladder":[46,88,106,145,155,240],"stasis.":[47],"subjects":[49,177,183],"were":[50,108],"randomized":[51],"to":[52,85,133],"one":[53,81],"two":[55],"low-calorie":[56],"liquid":[57],"loss:":[62],"a":[63,73,243],"520-kcal":[64,151,176],"diet":[65,75,152,166],"less":[67],"than":[68],"2":[69],"g":[70,78],"fat/d,":[71],"900-kcal":[74,165,182],"30":[77],"fat/d":[79],"(including":[80],"10-g":[82,160],"fat":[83,161],"meal":[84,162],"stimulate":[86],"maximal":[87,144,168],"emptying).":[89],"Bile":[90,122],"blood":[92],"lipids,":[93],"index,":[95],"leukocyte":[96],"3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl":[97],"coenzyme":[98],"A":[99],"(HMG":[100],"CoA)":[101],"reductase":[102,204],"activity,":[103],"ultrasonographic":[105],"emptying":[107,146,156,241],"measured":[109],"repeatedly":[110],"dietary":[112,247],"treatment.":[113],"Both":[114],"produced":[116],"comparable":[117],"22%.":[121],"both":[128,214],"(26%),":[130],"but":[131,216],"fell":[132,209],"15%":[134],"below":[135],"prediet":[136],"level":[137],"after":[138],"loss.":[140],"Compared":[141],"subjects'":[143],"fraction":[147],"66%,":[149],"the":[150,159,164],"provided":[153,167],"poor":[154],"(35%),":[157],"whereas":[158],"emptying.":[169],"Gallstones":[170],"developed":[171],"in":[172,192,206],"four":[173],"six":[175],"none":[179],"seven":[181],"(P":[184],"=":[185],".021),":[186],"an":[187],"unanticipated":[188],"difference":[189],"that":[190,227],"resulted":[191],"premature":[193],"study":[194],"termination":[195],"ethical":[197],"reasons.":[198],"Blood":[199],"lipids":[200],"HMG":[202],"CoA":[203],"activity":[205],"mononuclear":[207],"leukocytes":[208],"week":[211],"8":[212],"diets,":[215],"recovered":[217],"while":[218],"was":[220],"still":[221],"being":[222],"lost.":[223],"findings":[225],"suggest":[226],"gallstone":[228],"may":[234],"be":[235],"reduced":[236,252],"maintenance":[238],"small":[244],"amount":[245],"fat.":[248],"Ultimately,":[249],"improved":[257],"highdensity":[258],"lipoprotein":[259],"(HDL)":[260],"levels.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}