{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020251632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","title":"A polarization independent liquid crystal microlens arrays adopting surface pinning effect of polymer dispersed liquid crystals","display_name":"A polarization independent liquid crystal microlens arrays adopting surface pinning effect of polymer dispersed liquid crystals","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020251632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","mag":"2020251632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407096869","display_name":"IEEE Photonics Society Annual Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Photonic Society 24th Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089926323","display_name":"Yu-Shih Tsou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Shih Tsou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Photonics; National Chiao Tung University; 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Photonics; National Chiao Tung University; 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059322121","display_name":"Yi\u2010Hsin Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-252X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-252X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Hsin Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Photonics; National Chiao Tung University; 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Photonics; National Chiao Tung University; 1001 Ta Hsueh Rd Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16694895,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"630","last_page":"631"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11517","display_name":"Advanced optical system design","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-crystal-microlens-array","display_name":"liquid crystal microlens array","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-dispersed-liquid-crystals","display_name":"polymer-dispersed liquid crystals","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-insensitivity","display_name":"polarization insensitivity","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunable-optics","display_name":"tunable optics","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-substrates","display_name":"glass substrates","score":0.7379999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13274807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203989","display_name":"Liquid crystal","level":2,"score":0.8479992747306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192560794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500199","display_name":"Microlens","level":3,"score":0.8452695608139038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8444139957427979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.6628959774971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6514250040054321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.48694097995758057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.44485044479370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.42010048031806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2406473457813263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.09287381172180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.06391865015029907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pho.2011.6110706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407096869","display_name":"IEEE Photonics Society Annual Meeting","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Photonic Society 24th Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981405927","https://openalex.org/W2000169999","https://openalex.org/W2038573916","https://openalex.org/W2083845856","https://openalex.org/W2093327591"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967820123","https://openalex.org/W2098955074","https://openalex.org/W2171000036","https://openalex.org/W2749957830","https://openalex.org/W2739979698","https://openalex.org/W2062048212","https://openalex.org/W2038573916","https://openalex.org/W2048835765","https://openalex.org/W2096652235","https://openalex.org/W2213675159"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"tunable":[1],"polarization-independent":[2],"LC":[3],"microlens":[4],"arrays":[5],"using":[6],"surface":[7],"pinning":[8],"effect":[9],"of":[10],"polymer":[11],"dispersed":[12],"liquid":[13],"crystals":[14],"(SP-PDLC)":[15],"is":[16],"demonstrated.":[17],"The":[18],"mechanism":[19],"includes":[20],"residual":[21],"phase":[22,29],"modulation":[23],"in":[24],"bulk":[25],"region":[26],"and":[27],"double-layered":[28],"modulations":[30],"near":[31],"glass":[32],"substrates.":[33]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}