{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020204373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","title":"Longitudinal Studies of Childhood Stuttering","display_name":"Longitudinal Studies of Childhood Stuttering","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020204373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","mag":"2020204373","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11521779"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053534812","display_name":"Ehud Yairi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ehud Yairi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040029178","display_name":"Nicoline Grinager Ambrose","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicoline Grinager Ambrose","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8893,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77592626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"4","first_page":"867","last_page":"872"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12684","display_name":"Stuttering Research and Treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12684","display_name":"Stuttering Research and Treatment","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11123","display_name":"Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-stuttering","display_name":"childhood stuttering","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longitudinal-study","display_name":"longitudinal study","score":0.421999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stuttering-recovery","display_name":"stuttering recovery","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuity-hypothesis","display_name":"continuity hypothesis","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stuttering-etiology","display_name":"stuttering etiology","score":0.3659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stuttering-treatment","display_name":"stuttering treatment","score":0.3449999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stuttering-diagnosis","display_name":"stuttering diagnosis","score":0.3330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stuttering-severity","display_name":"stuttering severity","score":0.3109999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781371259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186676","display_name":"Stuttering","level":2,"score":0.9736398458480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777413886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276013","display_name":"Fluency","level":2,"score":0.6392116546630859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5463483929634094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.14727851748466492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013064","descriptor_name":"Speech Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013342","descriptor_name":"Stuttering","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013342","descriptor_name":"Stuttering","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11521779","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11521779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR","raw_type":"Evaluation Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W584162887","https://openalex.org/W1523596166","https://openalex.org/W1528784932","https://openalex.org/W1535806862","https://openalex.org/W1582729587","https://openalex.org/W1643468372","https://openalex.org/W1901522920","https://openalex.org/W1964165811","https://openalex.org/W1972049603","https://openalex.org/W1972446186","https://openalex.org/W1974604504","https://openalex.org/W1989403780","https://openalex.org/W2008753085","https://openalex.org/W2011383067","https://openalex.org/W2027978763","https://openalex.org/W2028759495","https://openalex.org/W2034507760","https://openalex.org/W2039748986","https://openalex.org/W2044330886","https://openalex.org/W2045682632","https://openalex.org/W2054187865","https://openalex.org/W2057525836","https://openalex.org/W2069658545","https://openalex.org/W2796702705","https://openalex.org/W4235138339","https://openalex.org/W6661641375"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018945549","https://openalex.org/W3007856180","https://openalex.org/W2057525836","https://openalex.org/W2905666367","https://openalex.org/W1978282823","https://openalex.org/W1997049854","https://openalex.org/W2593299637","https://openalex.org/W2026820467","https://openalex.org/W1528784932","https://openalex.org/W2298402374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"No":[0],"AccessJournal":[1],"of":[2,14,17,28,44,77,83,100,125,153,208,262,290,293,319,321,329,347,355,369,387,469,487,510,543,562,569,580,592,606,623,626,641,643,672,679,702,716,729,754,777,814],"Speech,":[3,470,544,703],"Language,":[4,471,545,704],"and":[5,21,39,79,85,118,151,186,210,241,259,264,295,323,341,352,357,393,435,472,485,512,530,540,546,564,628,645,657,681,699,705,718,727,771,788,796,805,810,831,848],"Hearing":[6,86,211,265,296,358,473,513,547,629,646,682,706],"ResearchLetter":[7],"to":[8,59,846,860],"the":[9,229,350,373,416,438,461,590,593],"Editor1":[10],"Aug":[11,874],"2001Longitudinal":[12],"Studies":[13],"Childhood":[15,482],"StutteringEvaluation":[16],"Critiques":[18],"Ehud":[19,25],"Yairi,":[20,71,278,663,688],"Nicoline":[22,40],"Grinager":[23,41],"Ambrose":[24,42,466],"Yairi":[26],"University":[27,43],"Illinois":[29,45],"at":[30,46,589],"Urbana-Champaign":[31,47],"Google":[32,48,112,164,194,313,401,446,598,613,661,741],"Scholar":[33,49,91,113,130,165,178,195,216,248,270,301,314,335,363,402,447,478,493,518,552,575,599,614,634,651,662,687,711,742],"More":[34,50],"articles":[35,51],"by":[36,52,746],"this":[37,53],"author":[38,54],"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/069)":[55],"SectionsAboutFull":[56],"TextPDF":[57],"ToolsAdd":[58],"favoritesDownload":[60],"CitationTrack":[61],"Citations":[62],"ShareFacebookTwitterLinked":[63],"In":[64],"References":[65],"Ambrose,":[66,275,666,691],"N.,":[67,69,276],"Cox,":[68],"&":[70,94,133,145,192,198,223,251,277,382,405,429,450,463,465,498,521,557,617,665,690,722,739,749,883],"E.":[72,167,180,200,279,303],"(1997).":[73,280],"The":[74,98,533,604],"genetic":[75],"basis":[76],"persistence":[78],"recovery":[80,342,700,789],"in":[81,103,325,389,415,423,538,674,756,802,818,835,872],"stuttering.Journal":[82,207,642],"Speech":[84,209,263,294,356,511,627,644,680,836],"Research,":[87,212,266,297,474,514,548,630,683,707],"40,":[88,298],"567\u2013580.":[89],"ASHAWireGoogle":[90,215,247,269,300,362,477,517,551,633,650,686,710],"Andrews,":[92],"G.,":[93],"Harris,":[95],"M.":[96,636,653,713],"(1964).":[97,637],"syndrome":[99],"stuttering":[101,284,322,388,424,508,528,673,696,717,730,755,786],"(Clinics":[102],"Developmental":[104],"Medicine,":[105],"17).":[106],"London:":[107],"Wm.":[108],"Heinemann":[109],"Medical":[110],"Books.":[111],"Bloodstein,":[114],"O.":[115],"(1970).":[116],"Stuttering":[117,137,169,255,433,655],"normal":[119],"disfluency\u2014":[120],"A":[121,345,582,638,669,676,844],"continuity":[122],"hypothesis.British":[123],"Journal":[124,776],"Communication,":[126],"5,":[127],"30\u201339.":[128],"CrossrefMedlineGoogle":[129,334],"Costello,":[131],"J.,":[132],"Ingham,":[134,221,252,273,336,364,403,448,793],"R.":[135,142,253,337,365,383,720],"(1984).":[136,714],"as":[138],"an":[139],"operant":[140],"disorder.In":[141],"F.":[143],"Curlee":[144,721],"W.":[146,723],"H.":[147,480,765],"Perkins":[148,724],"(Eds.),":[149,385,432,725],"Nature":[150,726],"treatment":[152,425,504,728],"stuttering:":[154,344,370,457,483,581],"New":[155],"Directions":[156],"(pp.":[157,395,440],"187\u2013313).":[158],"San":[159,397],"Diego:":[160,398],"College":[161],"Hill":[162],"Press.":[163,400],"Conture,":[166,179,196],"(1990).":[168,578],"(2nd":[170],"ed.).":[171],"Englewood":[172,608],"Cliffs,":[173,609],"NJ:":[174,443,610],"Prentice":[175,611],"Hall.":[176,612],"CrossrefGoogle":[177,492,574],"(2001).":[181,453],"Stuttering:":[182],"Its":[183],"nature,":[184],"diagnosis,":[185],"treatment.":[187,532,658],"Needham":[188,735],"Heights,":[189,736],"MA:":[190,737],"Allyn":[191,738],"Bacon.":[193,740],"E.,":[197,664,689],"Kelly,":[199],"(1991).":[201],"Young":[202],"stutterers":[203],"non-speech":[204],"behaviors":[205],"during":[206],"34,":[213],"1041\u20131056.":[214],"Cordes,":[217,249,406],"A.,":[218,250],"Finn,":[219,271],"P.,":[220,272,497],"R.,":[222,274,404,449,495],"Packman,":[224,522],"A.":[225,407,452,523,759,825],"(1998).":[226,317],"Reflections":[227],"on":[228,420,842],"1998":[230],"Division":[231,238],"4":[232],"meeting.American":[233],"Speech-Language-Hearing":[234,595,888],"Association":[235],"Special":[236],"Interest":[237],"4,":[239],"Fluency":[240,242,488,570,778,819],"Disorders":[243],"Newsletter,":[244],"8(3),":[245],"7\u20139.":[246],"(1995).":[254],"includes":[256],"both":[257],"within-word":[258],"between-word":[260],"disfluencies.Journal":[261],"38,":[267],"382\u2013386.":[268],"Children":[281],"recovered":[282],"from":[283,343,349,455,526,790],"without":[285,531],"formal":[286],"therapy:":[287],"Perceptual":[288],"assessment":[289],"speech":[291,624],"normalcy.Journal":[292],"867\u2013876.":[299],"Froeschels,":[302],"(1921).":[304],"Beitrage":[305],"zur":[306],"symptomatologie":[307],"des":[308],"stotterns.Nervous":[309],"Child,":[310],"2,":[311],"148\u2013161.":[312],"Hubbard,":[315],"C.":[316,430,602],"Reliability":[318],"judgments":[320],"disfluency":[324],"young":[326],"children\u2019s":[327],"speech.Journal":[328],"Communication":[330,803],"Disorders,":[331,359,489,571,647],"31,":[332],"245\u2013260.":[333],"(1976).":[338,654],"Onset,":[339],"prevalence,":[340],"reassessment":[346],"findings":[348],"Andrews":[351],"Harris":[353],"study.Journal":[354],"41,":[360],"280\u2013281.":[361],"(1983).":[366],"Spontaneous":[367],"remission":[368],"When":[371],"will":[372],"emperor":[374],"realize":[375],"he":[376],"has":[377],"no":[378],"clothes":[379],"on?.D.":[380],"Prins":[381],"Ingham":[384],"Treatment":[386],"early":[390,456,527],"childhood:":[391],"Methods":[392],"issues":[394,459],"113\u2013135).":[396],"College-Hill":[399],"(1999).":[408,524,693],"On":[409],"watching":[410],"a":[411],"discipline":[412],"shoot":[413],"itself":[414],"foot:":[417],"Some":[418],"observations":[419],"current":[421],"trends":[422],"research.In":[426],"N.":[427,667,692],"Ratner":[428],"Healey":[431],"research":[434],"treatment:":[436],"Bridging":[437],"gap":[439],"211\u2013230).":[441],"Mahwa,":[442],"L.":[444,619,762],"Erlbaum.":[445],"Bothe,":[451],"Recovery":[454,525],"Additional":[458,743],"within":[460],"Onslow":[462],"Packman\u2013Yairi":[464],"(1999)":[467],"exchange.Journal":[468],"44,":[475],"862\u2013867.":[476],"Mansson,":[479],"(2000).":[481],"Incidence":[484],"development.Journal":[486],"25,":[490],"47\u201357.":[491],"Martin,":[494],"Kuhl,":[496],"Haroldson,":[499],"S.":[500,773],"(1972).":[501],"An":[502],"experimental":[503],"with":[505,529,566],"two":[506],"preschool":[507],"children.Journal":[509],"15,":[515],"743\u2013752.":[516],"Onslow,":[519],"M.,":[520],"need":[534],"for":[535],"consistent":[536],"methods":[537],"collecting":[539],"interpreting":[541],"data.Journal":[542],"42,":[549,708],"398\u2013402.":[550],"Panelli,":[553],"C.,":[554],"McFarlane,":[555],"S.,":[556],"Shipley,":[558],"K.":[559,798,850],"(1978).":[560],"Implications":[561],"evaluating":[563],"intervening":[565],"incipient":[567],"stutterers.Journal":[568],"3,":[572],"41\u201350.":[573],"Ryan,":[576],"B.":[577],"Development":[579],"longitudinal":[583,670],"study":[584,671],"(Report":[585],"4).":[586],"Paper":[587],"presented":[588],"convention":[591],"American":[594,887],"Association,":[596],"Seattle.":[597],"Van":[600],"Riper,":[601],"(1971).":[603],"nature":[605],"stuttering.":[607],"Williams,":[615],"D.,":[616],"Kent,":[618],"(1958).":[620],"Listener":[621],"evaluations":[622],"interruptions.Journal":[625],"1,":[631,875],"124\u2013131.":[632],"Wingate,":[635,652],"standard":[639],"definition":[640],"29,":[648],"484\u2013489.":[649],"theory":[656],"Boston:":[659],"Irvington.":[660],"(1992).":[668],"children:":[675],"preliminary":[677],"report.Journal":[678],"35,":[684],"755\u2013760.":[685],"Early":[694],"childhood":[695],"I:":[697],"Persistency":[698],"rates.Journal":[701],"1097\u20131112.":[709],"Young,":[712],"Identification":[715],"stutterers.In":[719],"(1st":[731],"ed.,":[732],"pp.":[733],"13\u201330).":[734],"Resources":[744],"FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited":[745],"Clinical":[747],"Linguistics":[748],"Phonetics23:4":[750],"(241-254)1":[751],"Jan":[752,781,840],"2009Characteristics":[753],"Dutch\u2010speaking":[757],"individualsRonny":[758],"Boey,":[760],"Floris":[761],"Wuyts,":[763],"Paul":[764],"van":[766],"de":[767,774],"Heyning,":[768],"Louis":[769],"Heylen":[770],"Marc":[772],"Bodt":[775],"Disorders30:2":[779],"(91-107)1":[780],"2005\u201cRoadblocks\u201d":[782],"revisited:":[783],"Neural":[784],"change,":[785],"treatment,":[787],"stutteringRoger":[791],"J.":[792],"Patrick":[794],"Finn":[795],"Anne":[797],"Bothe":[799,851],"Contemporary":[800],"Issues":[801],"Science":[804],"Disorders30:Spring":[806],"(26-31)1":[807],"Mar":[808],"2003Professional":[809],"Educational":[811],"Issues:":[812],"Summit":[813],"Doctoral":[815],"Students":[816],"Specializing":[817],"DisordersJoseph":[820],"Donaher,":[821],"Jennifer":[822],"Bathel,":[823],"Kevin":[824],"Eldridge,":[826],"Brett":[827],"Kluetz,":[828],"Joseph":[829],"Klein":[830],"Jim":[832],"Tsiamtsiouris":[833],"Advances":[834],"Language":[837],"Pathology4:1":[838],"(55-58)1":[839],"2002Thoughts":[841],"recovery:":[843],"response":[845],"Nippold":[847],"SchwarzAnne":[849],"Volume":[852],"44Issue":[853],"4August":[854],"2001Pages:":[855],"867-872":[856],"Get":[857],"Permissions":[858],"Add":[859],"your":[861],"Mendeley":[862],"library":[863],"HistoryReceived:":[864],"Jul":[865],"11,":[866],"2000Accepted:":[867],"Feb":[868],"19,":[869],"2001":[870,886],"Published":[871],"issue:":[873],"2001PubMed":[876],"ID:":[877],"11521779":[878],"Metrics":[879],"Topicsasha-topicsasha-article-typesKeywordsdisfluencystutteringnatural":[880],"recoverylongitudinal":[881],"studieschildhoodCopyright":[882],"PermissionsCopyright":[884],"\u00a9":[885],"AssociationPDF":[889],"downloadLoading":[890],"...":[891]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}