{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020053390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","title":"A Review of the Effectiveness of Creative Training on Adult Learners","display_name":"A Review of the Effectiveness of Creative Training on Adult Learners","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020053390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","mag":"2020053390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/download/4329/3558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764636331","display_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","issn_l":"2329-9150","issn":["2329-9150"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/download/4329/3558","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018377316","display_name":"Kuan Chen Tsai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54166199","display_name":"University of the Incarnate Word","ror":"https://ror.org/044a5dk27","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54166199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kuan Chen Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Incarnate Word;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Incarnate Word;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54166199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018377316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54166199"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3625,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80265607,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"17","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12345","display_name":"Adult and Continuing Education Topics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11715","display_name":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity-training","display_name":"creativity training","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-learners","display_name":"adult learners","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creative-thinking","display_name":"creative thinking","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-education","display_name":"adult education","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity-development","display_name":"creativity development","score":0.421999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-effectiveness","display_name":"training effectiveness","score":0.5789999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.9742568731307983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6535718441009521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5448664426803589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52641369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426250","display_name":"Creativity technique","level":3,"score":0.49834251403808594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.49203917384147644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988206411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creative thinking","level":3,"score":0.4832230508327484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3511465787887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3427790403366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.32512933015823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14198818802833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/download/4329/3558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764636331","display_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","issn_l":"2329-9150","issn":["2329-9150"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.671.6545","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.671.6545","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/download/4329/3558/","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:mth:jsss88:v:1:y:2014:i:1:p:17-30","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/view/4329/3558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/jsss.v1i1.4329","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jsss/article/download/4329/3558","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764636331","display_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","issn_l":"2329-9150","issn":["2329-9150"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Social Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8278999924659729}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2020053390.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2020053390.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W188509273","https://openalex.org/W223794802","https://openalex.org/W261099727","https://openalex.org/W308797902","https://openalex.org/W346139735","https://openalex.org/W404258056","https://openalex.org/W630440377","https://openalex.org/W631995869","https://openalex.org/W648820817","https://openalex.org/W1550056696","https://openalex.org/W1559512363","https://openalex.org/W1591035257","https://openalex.org/W1788836429","https://openalex.org/W1951099697","https://openalex.org/W1957068448","https://openalex.org/W1966736145","https://openalex.org/W1972630968","https://openalex.org/W1973824894","https://openalex.org/W1984238382","https://openalex.org/W1985189800","https://openalex.org/W1988469045","https://openalex.org/W1989326931","https://openalex.org/W1993304997","https://openalex.org/W1996285724","https://openalex.org/W1999683026","https://openalex.org/W2003806955","https://openalex.org/W2006821690","https://openalex.org/W2007098315","https://openalex.org/W2007172648","https://openalex.org/W2009227829","https://openalex.org/W2010098199","https://openalex.org/W2014250460","https://openalex.org/W2019443768","https://openalex.org/W2024361322","https://openalex.org/W2029082675","https://openalex.org/W2033579138","https://openalex.org/W2038333915","https://openalex.org/W2044100658","https://openalex.org/W2044474488","https://openalex.org/W2047024694","https://openalex.org/W2047841861","https://openalex.org/W2047895993","https://openalex.org/W2048123306","https://openalex.org/W2059501826","https://openalex.org/W2068631521","https://openalex.org/W2072015785","https://openalex.org/W2072268133","https://openalex.org/W2077863258","https://openalex.org/W2080764704","https://openalex.org/W2083292632","https://openalex.org/W2087918615","https://openalex.org/W2097424758","https://openalex.org/W2098738505","https://openalex.org/W2102138045","https://openalex.org/W2112804921","https://openalex.org/W2125065109","https://openalex.org/W2125140607","https://openalex.org/W2126848354","https://openalex.org/W2133551915","https://openalex.org/W2136302741","https://openalex.org/W2148809109","https://openalex.org/W2164320459","https://openalex.org/W2249260255","https://openalex.org/W2316463966","https://openalex.org/W2318160544","https://openalex.org/W2327595018","https://openalex.org/W2517176667","https://openalex.org/W3124112356","https://openalex.org/W4301379772","https://openalex.org/W6633397070","https://openalex.org/W7005672260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406865574","https://openalex.org/W773436467","https://openalex.org/W1677507808","https://openalex.org/W2068631521","https://openalex.org/W2073259696","https://openalex.org/W4307992961","https://openalex.org/W2243438283","https://openalex.org/W2965493627","https://openalex.org/W4394919878","https://openalex.org/W3150169757"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"demand":[1],"for":[2,108],"fostering":[3,77],"creativity":[4,41,61,78,92,104],"has":[5],"become":[6],"a":[7,20,34],"universal":[8],"discourse":[9],"across":[10],"different":[11],"nations,":[12],"reflecting":[13],"globalization":[14],"of":[15,36,51,60,87,100],"economic":[16],"activity.":[17],"Teachers":[18],"play":[19],"key":[21],"role":[22],"in":[23,30,79],"promoting":[24],"creative":[25,111],"thinking":[26],"through":[27],"appropriate":[28],"approaches":[29],"the":[31,49,58,85],"classroom.":[32],"Because":[33],"number":[35],"studies":[37],"indicate":[38],"that":[39,68,91],"most":[40],"research":[42],"focuses":[43],"on":[44,47,63,96],"children":[45],"rather":[46],"adults,":[48],"purpose":[50],"this":[52,101],"meta-analytic":[53],"study":[54],"is":[55,66,94,106],"to":[56],"investigate":[57],"effects":[59],"training":[62,93,105],"adults.":[64,97],"It":[65],"hoped":[67],"by":[69],"providing":[70],"evidence-based":[71],"findings,":[72],"adult":[73,80],"educators":[74],"could":[75],"consider":[76],"classrooms.":[81],"The":[82,98],"results":[83],"confirm":[84],"findings":[86],"previous":[88],"meta-analysis":[89],"indicating":[90],"effective":[95],"magnitude":[99],"finding":[102],"indicates":[103],"promising":[107],"increasing":[109],"adults\u2019":[110],"thinking.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}