{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019848674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","title":"The Phenomenon of Depression in Old Age","display_name":"The Phenomenon of Depression in Old Age","publication_year":1973,"publication_date":"1973-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019848674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","mag":"2019848674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/geront/13.1.100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130337233","display_name":"The Gerontologist","issn_l":"0016-9013","issn":["0016-9013","1758-5341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Gerontologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077969487","display_name":"S. K. Gordon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78577930","display_name":"Columbia University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj8s172","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. K. Gordon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Development and Learning, Teachers College, Columbia University New York 10027"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Development and Learning, Teachers College, Columbia University New York 10027","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077969487"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78577930"],"apc_list":{"value":4408,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4408},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35736875,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"100","last_page":"105"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.3617999851703644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.3617999851703644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12811","display_name":"Aging, Health, and Disability","score":0.1932000070810318,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12844","display_name":"Psychology and Mental Health","score":0.12129999697208405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression-in-old-age","display_name":"depression in old age","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoanalytic-theory-of-depression","display_name":"psychoanalytic theory of depression","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sigmund-freud","display_name":"Sigmund Freud","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/later-life-depression","display_name":"later-life depression","score":0.6579999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43450049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256338","display_name":"Psychoanalytic theory","level":2,"score":0.9352071285247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50335755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483247","display_name":"Phenomenon","level":2,"score":0.7743090391159058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.7634009122848511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6714427471160889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5923207402229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.5312932133674622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.12606212496757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1260589361190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165556158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83937","display_name":"Keynesian economics","level":1,"score":0.07901355624198914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.04896482825279236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/geront/13.1.100","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/13.1.100","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130337233","display_name":"The Gerontologist","issn_l":"0016-9013","issn":["0016-9013","1758-5341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Gerontologist","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7246000170707703}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2463411783","https://openalex.org/W1557640073","https://openalex.org/W7120799318","https://openalex.org/W2186849751","https://openalex.org/W2892836687","https://openalex.org/W1990635237","https://openalex.org/W2232523739","https://openalex.org/W2001675409","https://openalex.org/W7135851244","https://openalex.org/W3204830965"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"applicability":[1],"of":[2,6,31],"the":[3,9,29],"psychoanalytic":[4,53],"explanation":[5],"depression":[7,23],"to":[8,38,42],"depressions":[10,43],"that":[11],"occur":[12],"in":[13,18,44,60],"old":[14],"age":[15],"is":[16,36],"examined":[17],"this":[19],"paper.":[20],"Studies":[21],"on":[22],"throughout":[24],"adulthood":[25],"are":[26,55],"reviewed.":[27],"From":[28],"results":[30],"these":[32,62],"studies,":[33],"Freud's":[34],"theory":[35,54],"concluded":[37],"have":[39],"limited":[40],"relevance":[41],"later":[45],"life.":[46],"Factors":[47],"other":[48],"than":[49],"those":[50],"proposed":[51],"by":[52],"seen":[56],"as":[57],"more":[58],"important":[59],"describing":[61],"depressions.":[63]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}