{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019243075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","title":"TeV scale horizontal gauge symmetry and its implications in B physics","display_name":"TeV scale horizontal gauge symmetry and its implications in B physics","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019243075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","mag":"2019243075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190737","display_name":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields","issn_l":"0556-2821","issn":["0556-2821","1089-4918","1538-4500","1550-2368","1550-7998"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review D","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1008.4445","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075736412","display_name":"Seong Chan Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0176-4355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0176-4355"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166644833","display_name":"Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe","ror":"https://ror.org/02chw6z69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I4405286593","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seong Chan Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047020428","display_name":"Jing Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6569-403X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6569-403X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166644833","display_name":"Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe","ror":"https://ror.org/02chw6z69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I4405286593","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["CN","JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["INPAC, Department of Physics, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, 200240, China","Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INPAC, Department of Physics, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, 200240, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kai Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166644833","display_name":"Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe","ror":"https://ror.org/02chw6z69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I4405286593","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108097046","display_name":"Tsutomu T. Yanagida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9880-5238","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9880-5238"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166644833","display_name":"Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe","ror":"https://ror.org/02chw6z69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I4405286593","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsutomu T. Yanagida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8568, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166644833","https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76539907,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"82","issue":"11","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10224","display_name":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bs-meson-mixing","display_name":"Bs meson mixing","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/b-s-to-mu-mu","display_name":"B_s to mu+ mu-","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/b-meson-decays","display_name":"B meson decays","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8924502730369568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.6996254920959473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186453547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2126","display_name":"Neutrino","level":2,"score":0.5786479115486145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205334942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151","display_name":"Muon","level":2,"score":0.5433328151702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57691317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289248","display_name":"Scalar (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4139784276485443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.13297238945960999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.82.114003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210190737","display_name":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields","issn_l":"0556-2821","issn":["0556-2821","1089-4918","1538-4500","1550-2368","1550-7998"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review D","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1008.4445","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1008.4445","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1008.4445","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1008.4445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1008.4445","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1008.4445","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1008.4445","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1008.4445","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1008.4445","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W266195994","https://openalex.org/W1485658129","https://openalex.org/W1489445685","https://openalex.org/W1577618645","https://openalex.org/W1725458696","https://openalex.org/W1966905614","https://openalex.org/W2016649659","https://openalex.org/W2016962824","https://openalex.org/W2027139431","https://openalex.org/W2029302709","https://openalex.org/W2055764632","https://openalex.org/W2058883591","https://openalex.org/W2079200382","https://openalex.org/W2082041511","https://openalex.org/W2088782040","https://openalex.org/W2092315003","https://openalex.org/W2108136437","https://openalex.org/W2118850321","https://openalex.org/W2128517582","https://openalex.org/W2130052854","https://openalex.org/W2149152339","https://openalex.org/W2250901297","https://openalex.org/W2334765411","https://openalex.org/W2413857672"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086574005","https://openalex.org/W2820078170","https://openalex.org/W7096649146","https://openalex.org/W1981742974","https://openalex.org/W2138284267","https://openalex.org/W2090905708","https://openalex.org/W2030413998","https://openalex.org/W2153365285","https://openalex.org/W7024814380","https://openalex.org/W2072758641"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,8,13,16,34],"gauged":[3],"$U(1{)}_{H}$":[4,49],"horizontal":[5,18],"symmetry":[6,20],"around":[7],"TeV":[9],"scale":[10],"that":[11,103],"is":[12,134,141],"subgroup":[14],"of":[15,85,144],"$SU(3{)}_{H}$":[17,35],"gauge":[19,62],"broken":[21],"at":[22,50],"$\\mathcal{O}({10}^{14})\\text{":[23],"}\\text{":[24],"}\\mathrm{GeV}$.":[25],"The":[26,64],"breaking":[27],"generates":[28],"right-handed":[29,41],"Majorana":[30,40],"neutrino":[31,42],"masses":[32],"through":[33,82,111],"sextet":[36],"scalar.":[37],"A":[38],"particular":[39],"mass":[43],"matrix":[44],"explicitly":[45],"determines":[46],"the":[47,61,77,90,99,104,112,120,128,132,135],"remnant":[48],"low":[51],"energy":[52],"which":[53,96,140],"only":[54],"couples":[55],"to":[56,73,98],"$b\\ensuremath{-}s$":[57],"and":[58,69,114],"$\\ensuremath{\\mu}\\ensuremath{-}\\ensuremath{\\tau}$":[59],"in":[60,89],"eigenstate.":[63],"dangerous":[65],"$K\\ensuremath{-}\\overline{K}$,":[66],"$D\\ensuremath{-}\\overline{D}$":[67],"mixing":[68,87,116],"${B}_{s}\\ensuremath{\\rightarrow}{\\ensuremath{\\mu}}^{+}{\\ensuremath{\\mu}}^{\\ensuremath{-}}$":[70],"are":[71,80],"kept":[72],"be":[74,109],"safe":[75],"because":[76],"relevant":[78],"couplings":[79],"suppressed":[81],"high":[83],"powers":[84],"small":[86],"angles":[88],"fermion":[91],"rotation":[92],"matrix.":[93],"Our":[94],"analysis":[95],"applies":[97],"general":[100],"case":[101],"shows":[102],"Tevatron":[105],"di-muon":[106],"anomaly":[107],"can":[108],"explained":[110],"${B}_{s}$":[113],"${B}_{d}$":[115],"while":[117],"keeping":[118],"all":[119],"other":[121],"experimental":[122,148],"constraints":[123],"within":[124],"90%":[125],"C.L.":[126],"For":[127],"$B$":[129],"meson":[130],"decay,":[131],"${B}_{s}\\ensuremath{\\rightarrow}{\\ensuremath{\\mu}}^{\\ifmmode\\pm\\else\\textpm\\fi{}}{\\ensuremath{\\tau}}^{\\ensuremath{\\mp}}$":[133],"leading":[136],"leptonic":[137],"decay":[138],"channel":[139],"several":[142],"orders":[143],"magnitude":[145],"below":[146],"current":[147],"bounds.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}