{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019019290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","title":"Wind, energy, landscape: Reconciling nature and technology","display_name":"Wind, energy, landscape: Reconciling nature and technology","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019019290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","mag":"2019019290"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10903770120067025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142097125","display_name":"Philosophy and Geography","issn_l":"1090-3771","issn":["1090-3771","1472-7242"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophy and Geography","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050994916","display_name":"Gordon G. Brittan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3233-8775","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3233-8775"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gordon G. Brittan Jr","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050994916"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3747,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88289462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"169","last_page":"184"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12503","display_name":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12503","display_name":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","score":0.6610999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12819","display_name":"Environmental Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.2687999904155731,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.013199999928474426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-turbines","display_name":"wind turbines","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-aesthetics","display_name":"landscape aesthetics","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scenic-landscapes","display_name":"scenic landscapes","score":0.30799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-landscape","display_name":"ecological landscape","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nature-and-technology","display_name":"nature and technology","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/albert-borgmann","display_name":"Albert Borgmann","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commodity-production","display_name":"commodity production","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetic-resistance","display_name":"aesthetic resistance","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-energy","display_name":"wind energy","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-integration","display_name":"landscape integration","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-bladed-turbine","display_name":"three-bladed turbine","score":0.5419999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.782059371471405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.6759676933288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6012593507766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779439359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317088","display_name":"Commodity","level":2,"score":0.589712917804718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.5888664722442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.48715969920158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4772077202796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.41855114698410034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.40647172927856445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36679238080978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.32856521010398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.27166229486465454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.24719491600990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19902491569519043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16517525911331177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1643511950969696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.12997180223464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.12077876925468445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.11459726095199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10844877362251282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10903770120067025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770120067025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142097125","display_name":"Philosophy and Geography","issn_l":"1090-3771","issn":["1090-3771","1472-7242"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophy and Geography","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1080/10903770124626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770124626","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10903770124626","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142097125","display_name":"Philosophy and Geography","issn_l":"1090-3771","issn":["1090-3771","1472-7242"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophy & Geography","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5690000057220459}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W418667318","https://openalex.org/W640923987","https://openalex.org/W1552113627","https://openalex.org/W1573005943","https://openalex.org/W1966769205","https://openalex.org/W2100983000","https://openalex.org/W2333993525","https://openalex.org/W4239400199"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215133036","https://openalex.org/W2615115395","https://openalex.org/W2187487690","https://openalex.org/W2086116594","https://openalex.org/W7163054621","https://openalex.org/W2205672997","https://openalex.org/W4254769524","https://openalex.org/W2804674851","https://openalex.org/W2092843511","https://openalex.org/W6997460679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,36,46,92,110,119,145,161,166],"fact":[2],"that":[3,48,160],"they":[4,49,61,100],"are":[5,43,50,62,71,87,101],"in":[6,27,35,97,164],"most":[7],"respects":[8],"environmentally":[9],"benign,":[10],"electricity-generating":[11],"wind":[12,29,55,85,114,170],"turbines":[13,30,56,86,115,171],"frequently":[14],"encounter":[15],"a":[16,58,78,107,148],"great":[17],"deal":[18],"of":[19,22,64,139,147],"resistance.":[20],"Much":[21],"this":[23],"resistance":[24,168],"is":[25,106,175,185],"aesthetic":[26,167],"character;":[28],"somehow":[31],"do":[32],"not":[33],"\"fit\"":[34],"landscape.":[37],"On":[38,66],"one":[39,155],"(classical)":[40],"view,":[41,69],"landscapes":[42,70],"beautiful":[44,72],"to":[45,89,126,169,176],"extent":[47],"\"scenic,\"":[51],"well-balanced":[52],"compositions.":[53],"But":[54,84],"introduce":[57],"discordant":[59],"note,":[60],"out":[63],"\"scale.\"":[65],"another":[67],"(ecological)":[68],"if":[73],"their":[74],"various":[75],"elements":[76],"form":[77],"stable":[79],"and":[80],"integrated":[81],"organic":[82],"whole.":[83],"difficult":[88],"integrate":[90],"into":[91],"biotic":[93],"community;":[94],"at":[95],"least":[96],"certain":[98],"respects,":[99],"like":[102],"\"weeds.\"":[103],"Moreover,":[104],"there":[105],"reason":[108],"why":[109],"100-meter,":[111],"three":[112],"bladed":[113],"now":[116],"favored":[117],"by":[118],"industry":[120],"cannot":[121],"very":[122],"well":[123],"be":[124,173],"accommodated":[125],"any":[127],"landscape":[128],"view.":[129],"They":[130],"are,":[131],"as":[132],"Albert":[133],"Borgmann":[134],"would":[135],"put":[136],"it,":[137],"characteristic":[138],"contemporary":[140],"technology,":[141],"distanced":[142],"\"devices\"":[143],"for":[144],"production":[146],"commodity":[149],"rather":[150],"than":[151],"\"things\"":[152],"with":[153],"which":[154,165],"can":[156,172],"engage.":[157],"It":[158],"follows":[159],"only":[162],"way":[163],"overcome":[174],"make":[177],"them":[178],"more":[179],"\"thing-like.\"":[180],"One":[181],"such":[182],"\"thing-like\"":[183],"turbine":[184],"discussed.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}