{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018765978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","title":"Behavioral characteristics of rats predisposed to learned helplessness: Reduced reward sensitivity, increased novelty seeking, and persistent fear memories","display_name":"Behavioral characteristics of rats predisposed to learned helplessness: Reduced reward sensitivity, increased novelty seeking, and persistent fear memories","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-08-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018765978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","mag":"2018765978","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16095730"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81474683","display_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","issn_l":"0166-4328","issn":["0166-4328","1872-7549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091300751","display_name":"Jason Shumake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-436X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-436X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Shumake","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030612961","display_name":"Douglas W. Barrett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7425-5741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7425-5741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas Barrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011542591","display_name":"Francisco Gonzalez-Lima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-0775","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-0775"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. Gonzalez-Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Austin, Department of Psychology, 1 University Station A8000, Austin, TX 78712-0187, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011542591"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":{"value":3590,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3590},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7892,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":107,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93013764,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"164","issue":"2","first_page":"222","last_page":"230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.9014000296592712,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.9014000296592712,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.05790000036358833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10529","display_name":"Stress Responses and Cortisol","score":0.024299999698996544,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2802","display_name":"Behavioral Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learned-helplessness","display_name":"learned helplessness","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reward-sensitivity","display_name":"reward sensitivity","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sucrose-intake","display_name":"sucrose intake","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty-seeking","display_name":"novelty seeking","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-behavior","display_name":"exploratory behavior","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-conditioning","display_name":"fear conditioning","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-extinction","display_name":"fear extinction","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-memory","display_name":"fear memory","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-phenotypes","display_name":"behavioral phenotypes","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mood-disorders","display_name":"mood disorders","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-dark-test","display_name":"light/dark test","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-field","display_name":"open field","score":0.9139999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167305396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618018","display_name":"Learned helplessness","level":2,"score":0.7846091389656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7389833927154541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101991246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5422078","display_name":"Extinction (optical mineralogy)","level":2,"score":0.731002688407898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4368945","display_name":"Novelty seeking","level":4,"score":0.7275633811950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5501306","display_name":"Freezing behavior","level":4,"score":0.6488916873931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779085643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7096029","display_name":"Open field","level":2,"score":0.6044068932533264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16837860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2079841","display_name":"Fear conditioning","level":3,"score":0.5438140630722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4646332561969757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.4184706211090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.3604622483253479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.29930198192596436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.20503848791122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779144063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338924","display_name":"Amygdala","level":2,"score":0.1316589117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.11581972241401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.11112424731254578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.09165507555007935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001522","descriptor_name":"Behavior, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003216","descriptor_name":"Conditioning, Operant","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005106","descriptor_name":"Exploratory Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005108","descriptor_name":"Extinction, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005239","descriptor_name":"Fear","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005824","descriptor_name":"Genetics, Behavioral","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006380","descriptor_name":"Helplessness, Learned","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007266","descriptor_name":"Inhibition, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008568","descriptor_name":"Memory","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009043","descriptor_name":"Motor Activity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010641","descriptor_name":"Phenotype","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012201","descriptor_name":"Reward","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017207","descriptor_name":"Rats, Sprague-Dawley","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018709","descriptor_name":"Statistics, Nonparametric","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.06.016","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81474683","display_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","issn_l":"0166-4328","issn":["0166-4328","1872-7549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural Brain Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16095730","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16095730","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioural brain research","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2390869090","display_name":"Neural Basis of Depression Vulnerability","funder_award_id":"1f31mh065743-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3261224237","display_name":"Extinction of Conditioned Behavior:A Deoxyglucose Study","funder_award_id":"R01NS037755","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4098769384","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"F31 MH65743","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G934887123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 NS-37755","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W141336338","https://openalex.org/W171727362","https://openalex.org/W1484962195","https://openalex.org/W1666187844","https://openalex.org/W1842818061","https://openalex.org/W1964996719","https://openalex.org/W1966037459","https://openalex.org/W1974344099","https://openalex.org/W1975083762","https://openalex.org/W1985645068","https://openalex.org/W1986982673","https://openalex.org/W1988021886","https://openalex.org/W1988912854","https://openalex.org/W1989045560","https://openalex.org/W1992956077","https://openalex.org/W1999881677","https://openalex.org/W2002906933","https://openalex.org/W2011730389","https://openalex.org/W2015451929","https://openalex.org/W2017713202","https://openalex.org/W2023598458","https://openalex.org/W2027154295","https://openalex.org/W2029281360","https://openalex.org/W2029760908","https://openalex.org/W2034676523","https://openalex.org/W2042038601","https://openalex.org/W2050836998","https://openalex.org/W2053814625","https://openalex.org/W2061258001","https://openalex.org/W2061344417","https://openalex.org/W2064408093","https://openalex.org/W2066487240","https://openalex.org/W2077998201","https://openalex.org/W2079658013","https://openalex.org/W2079679654","https://openalex.org/W2089028602","https://openalex.org/W2089583454","https://openalex.org/W2090310975","https://openalex.org/W2090825423","https://openalex.org/W2095760696","https://openalex.org/W2110634897","https://openalex.org/W2111733873","https://openalex.org/W2114214919","https://openalex.org/W2116116525","https://openalex.org/W2118659222","https://openalex.org/W2119531941","https://openalex.org/W2134385818","https://openalex.org/W2141001588","https://openalex.org/W2151571360","https://openalex.org/W2158422476","https://openalex.org/W2165129601","https://openalex.org/W2333214372","https://openalex.org/W2466225796","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6757883563"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028029480","https://openalex.org/W2064408093","https://openalex.org/W2079328767","https://openalex.org/W3106668821","https://openalex.org/W2153474878","https://openalex.org/W2070959454","https://openalex.org/W7111847299","https://openalex.org/W1841393774","https://openalex.org/W826308475","https://openalex.org/W2091185288"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}