{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018700336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","title":"The Effect of the Absence of Abdominal Muscles on Pulmonary Function and Exercise","display_name":"The Effect of the Absence of Abdominal Muscles on Pulmonary Function and Exercise","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018700336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","mag":"2018700336","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8616560"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93356601","display_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","issn_l":"1073-449X","issn":["1073-449X","1535-4970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316311","host_organization_name":"American Thoracic Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Thoracic Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070396784","display_name":"Jeffrey M. Ewig","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J M Ewig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110421885","display_name":"N. Thorne Griscom","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N T Griscom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110415456","display_name":"Mary Ellen B. Wohl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M E Wohl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6697,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64257504,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"153","issue":"4","first_page":"1314","last_page":"1321"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.4724000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.4724000096321106,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12716","display_name":"Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery","score":0.14059999585151672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11815","display_name":"Urological Disorders and Treatments","score":0.04540000110864639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prune-belly-syndrome","display_name":"prune belly syndrome","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-function","display_name":"lung function","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-capacity","display_name":"exercise capacity","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-muscle-strength","display_name":"respiratory muscle strength","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-expiratory-pressure","display_name":"maximal expiratory pressure","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-consumption","display_name":"oxygen consumption","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-volume","display_name":"lung volume","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-capacity","display_name":"diffusion capacity","score":0.3930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9092133045196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125567185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3267428","display_name":"Supine position","level":2,"score":0.758296549320221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780333948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653305","display_name":"Spirometry","level":3,"score":0.7183437943458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16020263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778553","display_name":"DLCO","level":5,"score":0.6046749949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779983558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9597","display_name":"Abdomen","level":2,"score":0.6021536588668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73362275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181277","display_name":"Plethysmograph","level":2,"score":0.5750651359558105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.5253885388374329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776370487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144593","display_name":"Sitting","level":2,"score":0.5192420482635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27101514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206120","display_name":"Lung volumes","level":3,"score":0.5040397047996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534529494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891","display_name":"Respiratory system","level":2,"score":0.4540936350822449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776924770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23808249","display_name":"Work of breathing","level":3,"score":0.44678205251693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181588539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219067","display_name":"Physical exercise","level":2,"score":0.4283744692802429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.42127466201782227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.308618426322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.27226805686950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018587741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung function","level":3,"score":0.17831724882125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165637977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11067835","display_name":"Diffusing capacity","level":4,"score":0.140691339969635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.06488719582557678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005540","descriptor_name":"Forced Expiratory Flow Rates","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010101","descriptor_name":"Oxygen Consumption","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011535","descriptor_name":"Prune Belly Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012129","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Function Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015444","descriptor_name":"Exercise","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015656","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Mechanics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.153.4.8616560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93356601","display_name":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","issn_l":"1073-449X","issn":["1073-449X","1535-4970"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316311","host_organization_name":"American Thoracic Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Thoracic Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8616560","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8616560","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9789000153541565,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3646960175","display_name":"SCOR--CHRONIC DISEASES OF THE AIRWAYS","funder_award_id":"P50HL019170","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20248302","https://openalex.org/W141526888","https://openalex.org/W1227777137","https://openalex.org/W1688934737","https://openalex.org/W1745499033","https://openalex.org/W1828799236","https://openalex.org/W1873589015","https://openalex.org/W1890274863","https://openalex.org/W1947110607","https://openalex.org/W1982275429","https://openalex.org/W1984683751","https://openalex.org/W2004997320","https://openalex.org/W2027968377","https://openalex.org/W2067882753","https://openalex.org/W2091753816","https://openalex.org/W2104120839","https://openalex.org/W2117803149","https://openalex.org/W2127700846","https://openalex.org/W2133316176","https://openalex.org/W2149645071","https://openalex.org/W2158533883","https://openalex.org/W2168623740","https://openalex.org/W2178191574","https://openalex.org/W2315157821","https://openalex.org/W2425209816","https://openalex.org/W2480683659"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3045424482","https://openalex.org/W1688934737","https://openalex.org/W2362216728","https://openalex.org/W2183148148","https://openalex.org/W2154405829","https://openalex.org/W2268325411","https://openalex.org/W2016915387","https://openalex.org/W2039478929","https://openalex.org/W2071832294","https://openalex.org/W4226154735"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,28,230],"determine":[3],"the":[4,14,129,167,173,189,193,196,209],"long-term":[5],"sequelae":[6],"of":[7,16,31,74,93,118,166,195,235],"prune":[8],"belly":[9],"syndrome":[10],"(PBS)":[11],"and":[12,40,58,61,77,86,96,105,139,151,178,201],"whether":[13],"absence":[15],"abdominal":[17,60,161,210],"wall":[18,63],"musculature":[19,162],"impairs":[20],"exercise":[21,50,231],"performance":[22],"we":[23,206],"studied":[24],"nine":[25,119],"patients":[26],"6":[27],"31":[29],"yr":[30],"age":[32],"with":[33,121,159],"PBS.":[34],"Conventional":[35],"spirometry,":[36],"lung":[37],"volumes,":[38],"DLCO,":[39],"respiratory":[41,68],"muscle":[42],"strength":[43],"were":[44,65,79,98,113,144],"measured.":[45],"A":[46],"progressive":[47],"1-min":[48],"incremental":[49],"test":[51],"was":[52,204],"performed":[53],"on":[54],"a":[55,226],"cycle":[56],"ergometer,":[57],"relative":[59],"chest":[62],"displacements":[64,220],"measured":[66],"by":[67],"inductive":[69],"plethysmography":[70],"(RIP).":[71],"Mean":[72,91],"values":[73,92],"TLC,":[75],"FRC,":[76],"RV":[78],"94":[80,87],"+/-":[81,84,88,100,103,107,146,149,153],"12,":[82],"88":[83],"13,":[85,147],"41%,":[89],"respectively.":[90,109,155],"PEFR,":[94],"FEV1,":[95],"FEF25-75":[97],"83":[99,106],"24,":[101],"92":[102],"23,":[104],"28%,":[108],"Maximal":[110],"expiratory":[111],"pressures":[112],"significantly":[114],"reduced":[115],"in":[116,124,172,188,212,233],"seven":[117,157],"patients,":[120],"marked":[122],"reduction":[123],"four":[125],"(>3":[126],"SD":[127],"below":[128],"mean).":[130],"Percent":[131],"predicted":[132],"maximal":[133,137,141],"VO2":[134,202],"achieved,":[135],"%":[136,140],"work,":[138],"heart":[142],"rate":[143],"79":[145],"78":[148],"14,":[150],"87":[152],"2%,":[154],"All":[156],"subjects":[158,182,214],"absent":[160],"had":[163,183],"paradoxical":[164],"motion":[165],"abdomen":[168],"during":[169,221],"quiet":[170],"respiration":[171],"erect":[174],"or":[175],"sitting":[176],"position":[177],"while":[179],"exercising.":[180],"These":[181],"synchronous":[184],"breathing":[185],"at":[186],"rest":[187],"supine":[190],"position.":[191],"Although":[192],"etiology":[194],"relatively":[197],"low":[198],"work":[199],"rates":[200],"achieved":[203],"multifactorial,":[205],"speculate":[207],"that":[208],"paradox":[211],"these":[213,236],"necessitates":[215],"abnormally":[216],"large":[217],"rib":[218],"cage":[219],"exercise,":[222],"which":[223],"may":[224],"be":[225],"significant":[227],"contributing":[228],"factor":[229],"limitation":[232],"some":[234],"subjects.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}