{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018672277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","title":"The Influence of Patient Race and Social Vulnerability on Urologist Treatment Recommendations in Localized Prostate Carcinoma","display_name":"The Influence of Patient Race and Social Vulnerability on Urologist Treatment Recommendations in Localized Prostate Carcinoma","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018672277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","mag":"2018672277","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17122719"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79233773","display_name":"Medical Care","issn_l":"0025-7079","issn":["0025-7079","1537-1948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","fnege-3","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047022362","display_name":"Thomas D. Denberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087413","display_name":"University of Colorado Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0107w4315","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134151","display_name":"University of Colorado Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cqn7d42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134151"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas D. Denberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA. tom.denberg@uchsc.edu","General Internal Medicine and \u2020Comprehensive Cancer Center, and \u2021Colorado Health Outcomes Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA. tom.denberg@uchsc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Internal Medicine and \u2020Comprehensive Cancer Center, and \u2021Colorado Health Outcomes Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413","https://openalex.org/I4210134151"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050610137","display_name":"Fernando J. Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6773-5891","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6773-5891","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2627-1229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801983979","display_name":"Denver Health Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01fbz6h17","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801983979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087413","display_name":"University of Colorado Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0107w4315","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fernando J. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Urology, Denver Health Medical Center, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Urology, Denver Health Medical Center, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801983979","https://openalex.org/I4210087413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113851965","display_name":"Robert Charles Flanigan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","display_name":"Loyola University Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6x2g63","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert C. Flanigan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Urology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Urology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089403407","display_name":"Diane L. Fairclough","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diane Fairclough","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085957684","display_name":"Brenda L. Beaty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0754-8676","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0754-8676"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","display_name":"Loyola University Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6x2g63","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brenda L. Beaty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Urology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Urology, Loyola University, Chicago, Illinois","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056204870","display_name":"John F. Steiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6514-6057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6514-6057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087413","display_name":"University of Colorado Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0107w4315","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134151","display_name":"University of Colorado Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cqn7d42","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134151"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John F. Steiner","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Internal Medicine and \u2020Comprehensive Cancer Center, and \u2021Colorado Health Outcomes Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Internal Medicine and \u2020Comprehensive Cancer Center, and \u2021Colorado Health Outcomes Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413","https://openalex.org/I4210134151"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021106928","display_name":"Richard M. Hoffman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-7726","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-7726"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799886695","display_name":"Veterans Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05eq41471","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108867","display_name":"Raymond G. Murphy VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01z1n5c47","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210108867","https://openalex.org/I4210138663","https://openalex.org/I4210154741"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Hoffman","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Internal Medicine, Veterans Affairs Hospital, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Internal Medicine, Veterans Affairs Hospital, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210108867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047022362","https://openalex.org/A5056204870"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087413","https://openalex.org/I4210134151"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2603,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86490194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"12","first_page":"1137","last_page":"1141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10124","display_name":"Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10124","display_name":"Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.019099999219179153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10556","display_name":"Global Cancer Incidence and Screening","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/localized-prostate-cancer","display_name":"localized prostate cancer","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-vulnerability","display_name":"social vulnerability","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radical-prostatectomy","display_name":"radical prostatectomy","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-beam-radiotherapy","display_name":"external beam radiotherapy","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brachytherapy","display_name":"brachytherapy","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryotherapy","display_name":"cryotherapy","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hormone-therapy","display_name":"hormone therapy","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-vignettes","display_name":"clinical vignettes","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-white-disparities","display_name":"black-white disparities","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-patients","display_name":"low-income patients","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-disparities","display_name":"health care disparities","score":0.5019999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6368215084075928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76509639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918036","display_name":"Race (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6181712746620178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4846949875354767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993388676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181257","display_name":"Prostate carcinoma","level":4,"score":0.43022334575653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776235491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625","display_name":"Prostate","level":3,"score":0.41636785864830017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.4160218834877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777546739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33525","display_name":"Carcinoma","level":2,"score":0.4124201536178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.25626105070114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2431117594242096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.13824793696403503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.07356587052345276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07268142700195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001741","descriptor_name":"Black or African American","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006302","descriptor_name":"Health Services Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010818","descriptor_name":"Practice Patterns, Physicians'","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011471","descriptor_name":"Prostatic Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011471","descriptor_name":"Prostatic Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012044","descriptor_name":"Regression Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015999","descriptor_name":"Multivariate Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035862","descriptor_name":"Vulnerable Populations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D044465","descriptor_name":"White People","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000233684.27657.36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79233773","display_name":"Medical Care","issn_l":"0025-7079","issn":["0025-7079","1537-1948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","fnege-3","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17122719","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17122719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical care","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.9629999995231628}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W201349677","https://openalex.org/W208140579","https://openalex.org/W1507004422","https://openalex.org/W1591554783","https://openalex.org/W1840222754","https://openalex.org/W1900085717","https://openalex.org/W1974367699","https://openalex.org/W1995287371","https://openalex.org/W2022771893","https://openalex.org/W2031553845","https://openalex.org/W2042572308","https://openalex.org/W2043992526","https://openalex.org/W2049813862","https://openalex.org/W2053339749","https://openalex.org/W2055731134","https://openalex.org/W2061414257","https://openalex.org/W2104614532","https://openalex.org/W2109792558","https://openalex.org/W2110733906","https://openalex.org/W2112281431","https://openalex.org/W2113868668","https://openalex.org/W2137213403","https://openalex.org/W2147264455","https://openalex.org/W2152430714","https://openalex.org/W2160853355","https://openalex.org/W2163129978","https://openalex.org/W2284475485","https://openalex.org/W2321571656","https://openalex.org/W2331840067","https://openalex.org/W2406664254","https://openalex.org/W2919281286","https://openalex.org/W4235608110","https://openalex.org/W6760004973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076251100","https://openalex.org/W7004867540","https://openalex.org/W2273719041","https://openalex.org/W4407702034","https://openalex.org/W7133242969","https://openalex.org/W4394801738","https://openalex.org/W2972425911","https://openalex.org/W2589512976","https://openalex.org/W1880231903","https://openalex.org/W4317495285"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"In":[1],"localized":[2,81],"prostate":[3],"carcinoma":[4],"(PCa),":[5],"many":[6],"studies":[7],"have":[8],"found":[9],"that":[10,165],"black":[11,169,224],"subjects":[12],"receive":[13],"radical":[14],"prostatectomy":[15],"(RP)":[16],"less":[17,176,180],"often":[18,177],"than":[19,178],"white":[20,188],"subjects.":[21],"Such":[22],"disparities":[23,257],"involve":[24],"barriers":[25],"to":[26,70,129,198,207],"health":[27,256],"care,":[28],"comorbid":[29],"illnesses,":[30],"tumor":[31],"characteristics,":[32],"and":[33,67,113,118,122,138,157,239,251],"patient":[34,77,108,134,170],"preferences.":[35],"It":[36],"is":[37],"unclear":[38],"whether":[39],"differences":[40],"in":[41,211,255],"urologist":[42,200],"treatment":[43,72],"recommendations":[44,142,201],"also":[45],"might":[46],"play":[47],"a":[48,52,64,74],"role.":[49],"METHODS:":[50],"Using":[51],"randomized,":[53],"2":[54,56,98,187],"x":[55],"factorial":[57],"design,":[58],"we":[59],"presented":[60],"2000":[61],"urologists":[62,213],"with":[63,78,195],"clinical":[65],"vignette":[66],"asked":[68],"them":[69],"recommend":[71],"of":[73,104,133,229,246],"healthy":[75],"70-year-old":[76],"low-risk,":[79],"clinically":[80],"PCa.":[82],"Options":[83],"included":[84],"either":[85],"RP,":[86],"external":[87],"beam":[88],"radiotherapy,":[89],"brachytherapy,":[90],"cryotherapy,":[91],"observation,":[92],"or":[93],"hormonal":[94],"therapy.":[95],"There":[96],"were":[97],"variables":[99,254],"within":[100],"4":[101],"otherwise-identical":[102],"versions":[103],"the":[105,131,166,183,186,244],"vignette:":[106],"1)":[107],"race":[109,225],"(black":[110],"vs.":[111,120],"white)":[112],"2)":[114],"social":[115,136,158,196,230,253],"vulnerability":[116,159,197],"(middle-income":[117],"married":[119],"low-income":[121],"widowed).":[123],"We":[124],"used":[125],"multivariable":[126],"logistic":[127],"regression":[128],"model":[130],"effects":[132],"race,":[135],"vulnerability,":[137,231],"their":[139],"interaction":[140],"on":[141],"for":[143,202,221],"RP":[144,173],"versus":[145],"radiotherapy.":[146],"RESULTS:":[147],"The":[148],"response":[149],"rate":[150],"was":[151,190],"66.1%":[152],"(n":[153],"=":[154,162],"1313).":[155],"Race":[156,193],"interacted":[160],"(P":[161],"0.05)":[163],"such":[164,216],"highly":[167],"vulnerable":[168,181],"received":[171],"an":[172],"recommendation":[174],"14.4%":[175],"his":[179],"counterpart;":[182],"difference":[184],"between":[185,249],"patients":[189,217],"4.2%.":[191],"DISCUSSION:":[192],"interacts":[194],"influence":[199],"RP.":[203,222],"Because":[204],"PCa":[205],"tends":[206],"be":[208],"more":[209],"lethal":[210],"blacks,":[212],"may":[214,226],"view":[215],"as":[218],"good":[219],"candidates":[220],"However,":[223],"amplify":[227],"perceptions":[228],"heightening":[232],"urologists'":[233],"concerns":[234],"about":[235],"poor":[236],"surgical":[237],"outcomes":[238],"follow-up.":[240],"These":[241],"findings":[242],"affirm":[243],"importance":[245],"modeling":[247],"interactions":[248],"race/ethnicity":[250],"other":[252],"research.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}