{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018567973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","title":"Barriers to Well Child Care for Homeless Children under Age 13","display_name":"Barriers to Well Child Care for Homeless Children under Age 13","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018567973","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","mag":"2018567973","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7899226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S51862065","display_name":"Public Health Nursing","issn_l":"0737-1209","issn":["0737-1209","1525-1446"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Health Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012253240","display_name":"Judith G. Riemer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judith G. Riemer","raw_affiliation_strings":["County of Riverside Health Services Agency, California","Judith G. Riemer is with the County of Riverside Health Services Agency, Riverside, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"County of Riverside Health Services Agency, California","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Judith G. Riemer is with the County of Riverside Health Services Agency, Riverside, California","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018319244","display_name":"Lois Van Cleve","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26347476","display_name":"Loma Linda University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bj28v14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26347476"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lois Van Cleve","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lois Van Cleve and Michael Galbraith are with Loma Linda University, School of Nursing, Loma Linda, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lois Van Cleve and Michael Galbraith are with Loma Linda University, School of Nursing, Loma Linda, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26347476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077520997","display_name":"Michael E. Galbraith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26347476","display_name":"Loma Linda University","ror":"https://ror.org/04bj28v14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26347476"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Galbraith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lois Van Cleve and Michael Galbraith are with Loma Linda University, School of Nursing, Loma Linda, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lois Van Cleve and Michael Galbraith are with Loma Linda University, School of Nursing, Loma Linda, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26347476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018319244"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26347476"],"apc_list":{"value":3570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3570},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4552,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94785379,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"61","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11464","display_name":"Homelessness and Social Issues","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11464","display_name":"Homelessness and Social Issues","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13883","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Health","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homeless-children","display_name":"homeless children","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/well-child-care","display_name":"well-child care","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preventive-care","display_name":"preventive medicine","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-care","display_name":"barriers to care","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-homelessness","display_name":"family homelessness","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transitional-shelters","display_name":"transitional shelters","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-provider-selection","display_name":"service provider selection","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-costs","display_name":"transportation costs","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waiting-time","display_name":"waiting time","score":0.625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duration-of-homelessness","display_name":"duration of homelessness","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-clinics","display_name":"mobile clinics","score":0.8500000238418579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5764430165290833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.5410311222076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112758219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16038819","display_name":"Duration (music)","level":2,"score":0.5065368413925171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5028071403503418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.49604639410972595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.44670143723487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.41217243671417236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3819986879825592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.32158589363098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001294","descriptor_name":"Attitude to Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002662","descriptor_name":"Child Health Services","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006297","descriptor_name":"Health Services Accessibility","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006703","descriptor_name":"Ill-Housed Persons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011314","descriptor_name":"Preventive Health Services","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.1995.tb00124.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S51862065","display_name":"Public Health Nursing","issn_l":"0737-1209","issn":["0737-1209","1525-1446"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Health Nursing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7899226","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7899226","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313510","display_name":"Sigma Theta Tau International","ror":"https://ror.org/01c82hv29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W177534979","https://openalex.org/W640705161","https://openalex.org/W1511830822","https://openalex.org/W1656987524","https://openalex.org/W1677400362","https://openalex.org/W1794403333","https://openalex.org/W1964813811","https://openalex.org/W1971763496","https://openalex.org/W1983548206","https://openalex.org/W1991965401","https://openalex.org/W1999243315","https://openalex.org/W2005952244","https://openalex.org/W2011792290","https://openalex.org/W2021830914","https://openalex.org/W2030277437","https://openalex.org/W2036895779","https://openalex.org/W2036978871","https://openalex.org/W2055497564","https://openalex.org/W2060739936","https://openalex.org/W2064287322","https://openalex.org/W2065531374","https://openalex.org/W2066791249","https://openalex.org/W2075780237","https://openalex.org/W2078083890","https://openalex.org/W2086212514","https://openalex.org/W2122192862","https://openalex.org/W2142150409","https://openalex.org/W2295372562","https://openalex.org/W2333705198","https://openalex.org/W2396829388","https://openalex.org/W2403072038","https://openalex.org/W2412043037","https://openalex.org/W2768676504","https://openalex.org/W2981305149"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3043387169","https://openalex.org/W1984884769","https://openalex.org/W2036895779","https://openalex.org/W2024655587","https://openalex.org/W2887128537","https://openalex.org/W1511830822","https://openalex.org/W2026076344","https://openalex.org/W2022378085","https://openalex.org/W2100002842","https://openalex.org/W7019438110"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Barriers":[0],"perceived":[1,25,38,122],"by":[2,81,135],"homeless":[3,62],"families":[4,63],"to":[5,23,27,30,132],"preventive":[6],"health":[7,141],"care":[8,28,133,142],"for":[9,96],"their":[10,87],"children":[11],"under":[12],"age":[13],"13":[14],"have":[15],"been":[16],"underdocumented.":[17],"This":[18],"descriptive":[19],"study":[20],"was":[21,34,71,115],"designed":[22],"identify":[24],"barriers":[26,39,76,91,131,150],"and":[29,40,54,105,121,159,169],"determine":[31],"if":[32],"there":[33],"a":[35,55,58,163],"relationship":[36,114],"between":[37,117,166],"duration":[41,118],"of":[42,50,61,109,119,129,140,154,162],"the":[43,82,106,127,152,160],"family's":[44],"homelessness.":[45],"Using":[46],"an":[47],"investigator-modified":[48],"version":[49],"Melnyk's":[51],"Barrier":[52],"Scale":[53],"demographic":[56],"measure,":[57],"convenience":[59],"sample":[60],"(n":[64],"=":[65],"53)":[66],"from":[67],"three":[68],"transitional":[69],"shelters":[70,168],"surveyed":[72],"via":[73],"questionnaire.":[74],"Four":[75],"were":[77],"cited":[78],"most":[79],"frequently":[80],"respondents":[83],"as":[84],"greatly":[85],"affecting":[86],"children's":[88],"care.":[89],"These":[90,124],"involved":[92],"provider-selection":[93],"difficulties,":[94],"waiting":[95,100],"well":[97,102],"child":[98,103],"appointments,":[99,104],"during":[101],"high":[107],"cost":[108],"transportation":[110],"and/or":[111],"parking.":[112],"No":[113],"found":[116],"homelessness":[120],"barriers.":[123],"findings":[125],"confirm":[126],"reality":[128],"potential":[130],"suggested":[134],"earlier":[136],"studies.":[137],"Innovative":[138],"forms":[139],"delivery":[143],"that":[144],"may":[145],"reduce":[146],"or":[147],"eliminate":[148],"these":[149],"include":[151],"use":[153,161],"shelter-site":[155],"clinics,":[156],"mobile":[157],"units,":[158],"nurse":[164],"liaison":[165],"family":[167],"hospital-based":[170],"clinics.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}