{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018480071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","title":"Causal attributions of success and failure made by undergraduate students in an introductory-level computer programming course","display_name":"Causal attributions of success and failure made by undergraduate students in an introductory-level computer programming course","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018480071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","mag":"2018480071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172634","display_name":"Computers & Education","issn_l":"0360-1315","issn":["0360-1315","1873-782X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086865146","display_name":"Nazir S. Hawi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60770847","display_name":"Notre Dame University \u2013 Louaize","ror":"https://ror.org/030br0314","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60770847"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nazir Hawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 72 Zouk Mikael, Notre Dame University, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon","Computer Science Department, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 72 Zouk Mikael, Notre Dame University, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 72 Zouk Mikael, Notre Dame University, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60770847"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 72 Zouk Mikael, Notre Dame University, Zouk Mosbeh, Lebanon#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60770847"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086865146"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60770847"],"apc_list":{"value":5190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0703,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97553311,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"4","first_page":"1127","last_page":"1136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10547","display_name":"Education, Achievement, and Giftedness","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13929","display_name":"Educational Outcomes and Influences","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-attribution","display_name":"causal attribution","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/success-and-failure","display_name":"success and failure","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribution-theory","display_name":"attribution theory","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-education","display_name":"programming education","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/introductory-computer-science","display_name":"introductory computer science","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-strategies","display_name":"learning strategies","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-anxiety","display_name":"test anxiety","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cheating-behavior","display_name":"cheating","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-perceptions","display_name":"student perceptions","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/achievement-motivation","display_name":"achievement motivation","score":0.6100000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61783943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970348","display_name":"Luck","level":2,"score":0.8792501091957092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.8461045622825623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778024590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357432","display_name":"Cheating","level":2,"score":0.7670064568519592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5691930651664734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5535470247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5002601146697998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4900997579097748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4692190885543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.46731919050216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4397910535335541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781206393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2748419","display_name":"Academic achievement","level":2,"score":0.42398548126220703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3374693989753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3041195869445801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172634","display_name":"Computers & Education","issn_l":"0360-1315","issn":["0360-1315","1873-782X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers & Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89407205","https://openalex.org/W99964467","https://openalex.org/W125315459","https://openalex.org/W146807866","https://openalex.org/W189097166","https://openalex.org/W213735669","https://openalex.org/W215853967","https://openalex.org/W260300124","https://openalex.org/W395829724","https://openalex.org/W422762440","https://openalex.org/W563246804","https://openalex.org/W657022711","https://openalex.org/W1484846507","https://openalex.org/W1486367002","https://openalex.org/W1487931991","https://openalex.org/W1505507586","https://openalex.org/W1506150625","https://openalex.org/W1529024143","https://openalex.org/W1541046134","https://openalex.org/W1544482855","https://openalex.org/W1547253197","https://openalex.org/W1554770463","https://openalex.org/W1560012333","https://openalex.org/W1562475572","https://openalex.org/W1564198529","https://openalex.org/W1580108238","https://openalex.org/W1585516222","https://openalex.org/W1590154464","https://openalex.org/W1590937613","https://openalex.org/W1591469149","https://openalex.org/W1594907794","https://openalex.org/W1601370980","https://openalex.org/W1607476474","https://openalex.org/W1741291794","https://openalex.org/W1968813379","https://openalex.org/W1985192996","https://openalex.org/W1988459934","https://openalex.org/W1989568025","https://openalex.org/W2020716062","https://openalex.org/W2023316955","https://openalex.org/W2051944822","https://openalex.org/W2052006297","https://openalex.org/W2056330418","https://openalex.org/W2057282336","https://openalex.org/W2064785721","https://openalex.org/W2081884920","https://openalex.org/W2089016366","https://openalex.org/W2091174874","https://openalex.org/W2101102231","https://openalex.org/W2140700201","https://openalex.org/W2141951329","https://openalex.org/W2149997269","https://openalex.org/W2155020823","https://openalex.org/W2171148471","https://openalex.org/W2171531327","https://openalex.org/W2499508570","https://openalex.org/W2500078913","https://openalex.org/W2582377764","https://openalex.org/W2605487835","https://openalex.org/W2797626279","https://openalex.org/W2914118099","https://openalex.org/W2941631585","https://openalex.org/W3106792075","https://openalex.org/W3132839856","https://openalex.org/W4231418362","https://openalex.org/W4232424988","https://openalex.org/W4250483295","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300868572","https://openalex.org/W4300999540","https://openalex.org/W6758706405","https://openalex.org/W6799742025","https://openalex.org/W6815100267","https://openalex.org/W6832338654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2025580711","https://openalex.org/W310882086","https://openalex.org/W2080830478","https://openalex.org/W2061532467","https://openalex.org/W7099846287","https://openalex.org/W2899828929","https://openalex.org/W7052854371","https://openalex.org/W7100252630","https://openalex.org/W1865923739","https://openalex.org/W2135104207"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}