{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018450779","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","title":"Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species in Cardiac Preconditioning in Rats","display_name":"Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species in Cardiac Preconditioning in Rats","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018450779","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","mag":"2018450779","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12626123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1089/152308603321223603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88052261","display_name":"Antioxidants and Redox Signaling","issn_l":"1523-0864","issn":["1523-0864","1557-7716"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antioxidants & Redox Signaling","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109133030","display_name":"Marie-Claire Toufektsian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie-Claire Toufektsian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030493037","display_name":"Sandrine Morel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1538-3553","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1538-3553"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandrine Morel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci, 38706 La          Tronche cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci, 38706 La          Tronche cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034394564","display_name":"St\u00e9phane Tanguy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-9145","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-9145"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phane Tanguy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110035840","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Jeunet","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Jeunet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire d'Etudes Dynamiques et Structurales de S\u00e9lectivit\u00e9 VI; Chimie C, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire d'Etudes Dynamiques et Structurales de S\u00e9lectivit\u00e9 VI; Chimie C, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111688679","display_name":"Jo\u00ebl de Leiris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00ebl de Leiris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci, 38706          La Tronche cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci, 38706          La Tronche cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008863721","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois R. Boucher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6897-9321","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6897-9321"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177483745","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier","ror":"https://ror.org/02aj0kh94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177483745","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Boucher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire Stress Cardiovasculaires et Pathologies Associ\u00e9es, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Fourier, B\u00e2timent Jean Roget, Domaine de La Merci,          38706 La Tronche cedex, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177483745"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0838,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80529891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"115","last_page":"122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11057","display_name":"Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11057","display_name":"Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13551","display_name":"Biochemical effects in animals","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10155","display_name":"Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-oxygen-species","display_name":"reactive oxygen species","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ischemic-preconditioning","display_name":"ischemic preconditioning","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardioprotection","display_name":"cardioprotection","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroxyl-radical-scavengers","display_name":"hydroxyl radical scavengers","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n-2-mercaptopropionyl-glycine","display_name":"N-(2-mercaptopropionyl)glycine","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carnosine","display_name":"carnosine","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singlet-oxygen","display_name":"singlet oxygen","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarct-size","display_name":"myocardial infarct size","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-artery-occlusion","display_name":"coronary artery occlusion","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ischemia-reperfusion-injury","display_name":"ischemia-reperfusion injury","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-defense","display_name":"antioxidant defense","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780687331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413822","display_name":"Carnosine","level":2,"score":0.7847877740859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779676291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325349","display_name":"Cardioprotection","level":3,"score":0.729400098323822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.6931470632553101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48349386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424361","display_name":"Reactive oxygen species","level":2,"score":0.648652195930481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6430543661117554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541997718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188151","display_name":"Ischemia","level":2,"score":0.5796613693237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.5641517043113708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139066938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185056","display_name":"Radical","level":2,"score":0.5539730787277222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779311647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148404","display_name":"Ischemic preconditioning","level":3,"score":0.516137957572937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992339995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Free radical scavenger","level":3,"score":0.4814954996109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776778087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q427071","display_name":"Hydroxyl radical","level":3,"score":0.45598697662353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.45424991846084595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779610285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27108300","display_name":"Sodium nitroprusside","level":3,"score":0.43554580211639404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.40755537152290344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3720904588699341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519581460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207843","display_name":"Nitric oxide","level":2,"score":0.32444775104522705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2251265048980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.21073919534683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12753888964653015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002336","descriptor_name":"Carnosine","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004578","descriptor_name":"Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005998","descriptor_name":"Glycine","qualifier_ui":"Q000031","qualifier_name":"analogs & derivatives","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005998","descriptor_name":"Glycine","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006439","descriptor_name":"Hemodynamics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006639","descriptor_name":"Histidine","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008957","descriptor_name":"Models, Genetic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013438","descriptor_name":"Sulfhydryl Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015427","descriptor_name":"Reperfusion Injury","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016166","descriptor_name":"Free Radical Scavengers","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017208","descriptor_name":"Rats, Wistar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017382","descriptor_name":"Reactive Oxygen Species","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017665","descriptor_name":"Hydroxyl Radical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019157","descriptor_name":"Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1089/152308603321223603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/152308603321223603","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88052261","display_name":"Antioxidants and Redox Signaling","issn_l":"1523-0864","issn":["1523-0864","1557-7716"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antioxidants & Redox Signaling","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12626123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12626123","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Antioxidants & redox signaling","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unil.ch:iris/61011","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://iris.unil.ch/handle/iris/61011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055444","display_name":"IRIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_4E4C1158E48D","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_4E4C1158E48D","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401797","display_name":"SERVAL (Universit\u00e9 de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210093590","host_organization_name":"Swiss School of Archaeology in Greece","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Antioxidants and Redox Signalling, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 115-22","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307781","display_name":"Sanofi","ror":"https://ror.org/027vj4x92"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322434","display_name":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W255533044","https://openalex.org/W1520350491","https://openalex.org/W1562050716","https://openalex.org/W1971860549","https://openalex.org/W1972423566","https://openalex.org/W1983445359","https://openalex.org/W1987664769","https://openalex.org/W2006598690","https://openalex.org/W2009147363","https://openalex.org/W2009560108","https://openalex.org/W2016066239","https://openalex.org/W2018072158","https://openalex.org/W2021211288","https://openalex.org/W2024921655","https://openalex.org/W2027100787","https://openalex.org/W2036116475","https://openalex.org/W2037121432","https://openalex.org/W2037381400","https://openalex.org/W2037526459","https://openalex.org/W2045350182","https://openalex.org/W2051909997","https://openalex.org/W2055934466","https://openalex.org/W2057711922","https://openalex.org/W2062905815","https://openalex.org/W2063448257","https://openalex.org/W2067071865","https://openalex.org/W2067758151","https://openalex.org/W2068686030","https://openalex.org/W2070211503","https://openalex.org/W2076517369","https://openalex.org/W2079380240","https://openalex.org/W2093505271","https://openalex.org/W2117726553","https://openalex.org/W2122501550","https://openalex.org/W2144640999","https://openalex.org/W2146217294"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2122501550","https://openalex.org/W2021211288","https://openalex.org/W2123092384","https://openalex.org/W2047368551","https://openalex.org/W2067071865","https://openalex.org/W2013739611","https://openalex.org/W2321098395","https://openalex.org/W2013821085","https://openalex.org/W2079438155","https://openalex.org/W1037202600"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"date,":[1],"the":[2,22,57,69,145,161],"involvement":[3],"of":[4,21,51,73,81,90,98,106,111,133,169],"reactive":[5],"oxygen":[6,41],"species":[7],"in":[8,11,13,54,56,67,160,171,173],"ischemic":[9,52],"preconditioning":[10,53,134,170],"vivo":[12,55,172],"rats":[14,84],"is":[15,148],"not":[16,143],"clearly":[17],"demonstrated.":[18],"The":[19,129],"aim":[20],"present":[23],"study":[24,61],"was":[25,62,101,135],"to":[26,65,87],"determine":[27],"whether":[28],"N-(2-mercaptopropionyl)glycine":[29],"(MPG),":[30],"a":[31,38,48,78,166],"cell-diffusible":[32],"hydroxyl":[33,155],"radical":[34],"scavenger,":[35],"and":[36,75,108,153],"carnosine,":[37],"potent":[39],"singlet":[40],"quencher,":[42],"could":[43,157],"block":[44],"protection":[45],"afforded":[46],"by":[47,95,103,138,165],"single":[49,167],"cycle":[50,168],"rat.":[58],"An":[59],"ESR":[60],"first":[63],"performed":[64],"validate":[66],"vitro":[68],"specific":[70],"antioxidant":[71],"properties":[72],"carnosine":[74,120,141],"MPG.":[76],"In":[77],"second":[79],"set":[80],"experiments,":[82],"open-chest":[83],"were":[85],"subjected":[86],"30":[88],"min":[89,97,105,110],"left":[91],"coronary":[92],"occlusion":[93],"followed":[94],"60":[96],"reperfusion.":[99,112],"Preconditioning":[100],"elicited":[102],"5":[104,109],"ischemia":[107],"Neither":[113],"MPG":[114],"(1-h":[115],"infusion,":[116],"20":[117],"mg/kg)":[118],"nor":[119],"injection":[121],"(bolus,":[122],"25":[123],"micro":[124],"mol/rat)":[125],"affected":[126],"infarct":[127,130],"size.":[128],"size-limiting":[131],"effect":[132],"completely":[136],"blunted":[137],"MPG,":[139],"whereas":[140],"did":[142],"alter":[144],"cardioprotection.":[146],"It":[147],"concluded":[149],"that":[150],"free":[151],"radicals":[152,156],"especially":[154],"be":[158],"involved":[159],"adaptive":[162],"mechanisms":[163],"induced":[164],"rats.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}