{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018415077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","title":"Quantifying the contribution of small-scale turbulence to the encounter rates between larval fish and their zooplankton prey: effects of wind and tide","display_name":"Quantifying the contribution of small-scale turbulence to the encounter rates between larval fish and their zooplankton prey: effects of wind and tide","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018415077","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","mag":"2018415077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3354/meps073149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96743589","display_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","issn_l":"0171-8630","issn":["0171-8630","1616-1599"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313773","host_organization_name":"Inter-Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313773"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inter-Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063118712","display_name":"Brian R. MacKenzie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-0363","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-0363"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173945262","display_name":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/05dd3wr66","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173945262"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"BR MacKenzie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, McGill University, 1205 ave. Dr. Penfield, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 1B1","the Groupe Interuniver-sitaire de Recherches Oceanographiques du Quebec and the Huntsman Marine Science Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, McGill University, 1205 ave. Dr. Penfield, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 1B1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Groupe Interuniver-sitaire de Recherches Oceanographiques du Quebec and the Huntsman Marine Science Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173945262"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110227495","display_name":"William C. Leggett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173945262","display_name":"Huntsman Marine Science Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/05dd3wr66","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173945262"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"WC Leggett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, McGill University, 1205 ave. Dr. Penfield, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 1B1","the Groupe Interuniver-sitaire de Recherches Oceanographiques du Quebec and the Huntsman Marine Science Centre"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, McGill University, 1205 ave. Dr. Penfield, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 1B1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Groupe Interuniver-sitaire de Recherches Oceanographiques du Quebec and the Huntsman Marine Science Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173945262"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.7373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":188,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99409855,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"149","last_page":"160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10230","display_name":"Marine and fisheries research","score":0.7544000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10230","display_name":"Marine and fisheries research","score":0.7544000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.15870000422000885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.046300001442432404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microturbulence","display_name":"small-scale turbulence","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encounter-rate","display_name":"encounter rate","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-larvae","display_name":"fish larvae","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zooplankton-prey","display_name":"zooplankton prey","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copepod-nauplii","display_name":"copepod nauplii","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-induced-turbulence","display_name":"wind-induced turbulence","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tidal-fronts","display_name":"tidal fronts","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/larval-starvation","display_name":"larval starvation","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/larval-swimming-speed","display_name":"larval swimming speed","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prey-density","display_name":"prey density","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plankton-productivity","display_name":"plankton production","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upwelling-systems","display_name":"upwelling systems","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northwest-european-continental-shelf","display_name":"northwest European continental shelf","score":0.7630000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158836135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842627","display_name":"Zooplankton","level":2,"score":0.8338356018066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188382862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170430","display_name":"Predation","level":2,"score":0.6683494448661804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5986436","display_name":"Ichthyoplankton","level":3,"score":0.5999583601951599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.49265581369400024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.4833800196647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.48024705052375793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.45669111609458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4396587610244751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.42426615953445435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.42346757650375366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3546009063720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1553252935409546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.11994633078575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.10818609595298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3354/meps073149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96743589","display_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","issn_l":"0171-8630","issn":["0171-8630","1616-1599"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313773","host_organization_name":"Inter-Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313773"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inter-Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3354/meps073149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/meps073149","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96743589","display_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","issn_l":"0171-8630","issn":["0171-8630","1616-1599"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313773","host_organization_name":"Inter-Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313773"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Inter-Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018415077.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018415077.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13545993","https://openalex.org/W138612773","https://openalex.org/W624380610","https://openalex.org/W1431804186","https://openalex.org/W1545985856","https://openalex.org/W1964358255","https://openalex.org/W1965088716","https://openalex.org/W1972405261","https://openalex.org/W1980773407","https://openalex.org/W1981311259","https://openalex.org/W1984369321","https://openalex.org/W1985890397","https://openalex.org/W1986208259","https://openalex.org/W1987400816","https://openalex.org/W1988630336","https://openalex.org/W1989479341","https://openalex.org/W1989699572","https://openalex.org/W1999062583","https://openalex.org/W1999503471","https://openalex.org/W2007823640","https://openalex.org/W2010413937","https://openalex.org/W2013137304","https://openalex.org/W2014994991","https://openalex.org/W2018087968","https://openalex.org/W2021391604","https://openalex.org/W2022676898","https://openalex.org/W2026891636","https://openalex.org/W2031250923","https://openalex.org/W2031513975","https://openalex.org/W2043479278","https://openalex.org/W2048358749","https://openalex.org/W2050971616","https://openalex.org/W2057359436","https://openalex.org/W2058262848","https://openalex.org/W2062539219","https://openalex.org/W2062611837","https://openalex.org/W2073498426","https://openalex.org/W2083116908","https://openalex.org/W2086475505","https://openalex.org/W2090540193","https://openalex.org/W2114462613","https://openalex.org/W2117702587","https://openalex.org/W2131668933","https://openalex.org/W2152902357","https://openalex.org/W2158493489","https://openalex.org/W2160962660","https://openalex.org/W2170391807","https://openalex.org/W2600093885","https://openalex.org/W2743558669","https://openalex.org/W6983245360"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035778263","https://openalex.org/W2076857176","https://openalex.org/W952586246","https://openalex.org/W2054697684","https://openalex.org/W2066451941","https://openalex.org/W1996305944","https://openalex.org/W2109277705","https://openalex.org/W2125895545","https://openalex.org/W1563303128","https://openalex.org/W2152902357"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1],"recently":[2],"been":[3],"suggested":[4],"that":[5,209,235],"small-scale":[6,106,132],"turbulence":[7,26,40,63,99,107,133,210,230],"can":[8,140],"increase":[9,195,252],"the":[10,23,32,47,56,65,94,129,149,168,213,250],"encounter":[11,66,109],"rate":[12,67,214],"between":[13,68,153],"planktonic":[14],"predators":[15],"and":[16,30,58,71,90,92,115,120,122,158,175,201,241,257,262],"their":[17],"prey.In":[18],"this":[19],"paper,":[20],"we":[21],"quantify":[22],"contribution":[24,104],"of":[25,46,60,88,105,131,148,151,189,215,249],"to":[27,101,108,127,144,177,227,239],"contact":[28,37],"rates":[29,38,110,256],"estimate":[31],"potential":[33],"for":[34,97,180],"misrepresenting":[35],"larval":[36,48,69,123,218],"when":[39,134,196,202],"is":[41],"not":[42],"accommodated":[43],"in":[44,142,237,253],"interpretations":[45],"food":[49],"resource.This":[50],"was":[51],"achieved":[52],"through":[53],"simulations":[54,74],"evaluating":[55],"nature":[57],"magnitude":[59],"wind-and":[61],"tide-induced":[62],"on":[64,77,93,113],"fishes":[70],"copepod":[72],"nauplii.These":[73],"were":[75],"based":[76],"an":[78,145,246],"empirical":[79],"model":[80],"describing":[81],"turbulent":[82],"energy":[83],"levels":[84],"under":[85,160],"varying":[86],"conditions":[87,161],"wind":[89,114,187],"depth,":[91],"Simpson-Hunter":[95],"formulation":[96],"depth-averaged":[98],"due":[100],"tidal":[102,116,260],"motion.The":[103],"depended":[111],"strongly":[112],"velocities,":[117],"prey":[118,135,159,197,203],"density":[119,136],"distribution,":[121],"fish":[124,219],"swimming":[125],"speeds.Failure":[126],"consider":[128],"influence":[130],"5":[137,190],"35":[138],"1-'":[139],"result":[141],"up":[143,176],"11-fold":[146],"underestimation":[147],"frequency":[150],"contacts":[152],"f":[154],"~s":[155],"h":[156],"larvae":[157,181],"prevailing":[162],"at":[163,182,259,263],"fronts":[164,261],"In":[165],"waters":[166],"over":[167],"northwest":[169],"European":[170],"continental":[171],"shelf":[172],"during":[173,186],"summer,":[174],"112":[178],"%":[179],"depth":[183],"20":[184],"m":[185,191],"velocities":[188],"S-'":[192],"These":[193],"biases":[194],"densities":[198],"are":[199,204,224],"lower":[200],"heterogeneously":[205],"distributed.We":[206],"also":[207],"show":[208],"may":[211,243],"slow":[212],"starvation":[216],"among":[217],"because":[220],"weak,":[221],"slowswimming":[222],"individuals":[223],"more":[225],"likely":[226],"benefit":[228],"from":[229],"than":[231],"faster-swimming":[232],"larvae.We":[233],"conclude":[234],"turbulence,":[236],"addition":[238],"light":[240],"nutrients,":[242],"b":[244],"e":[245],"important":[247],"component":[248],"observed":[251],"plankton":[254],"production":[255],"biomass":[258],"other":[264],"upwelling":[265],"systems.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}