{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018395677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","title":"Andreev Reflections and Current Voltage Characteristics of SNS-Junctions","display_name":"Andreev Reflections and Current Voltage Characteristics of SNS-Junctions","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018395677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","mag":"2018395677"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1471/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143744711","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","issn_l":"0021-4922","issn":["0021-4922","1347-4065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1471/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111625974","display_name":"R. K\u00fcmmel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Kummel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-8700 W\u00fcrzburg, F. R. Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-8700 W\u00fcrzburg, F. R. Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021701296","display_name":"Bodo Huckestein","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Huckestein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-8700 W\u00fcrzburg, F. R. Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, D-8700 W\u00fcrzburg, F. R. Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000538622","display_name":"R. Nicolsky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Nicolsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute de F\u00edsica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21944, Brasil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute de F\u00edsica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21944, Brasil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2210,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2210},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"S3-2","first_page":"1471","last_page":"1471"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10037","display_name":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10037","display_name":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13531","display_name":"Surface and Thin Film Phenomena","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/andreev-reflection","display_name":"Andreev reflection","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sns-junctions","display_name":"SNS junctions","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-voltage-characteristics","display_name":"current-voltage characteristics","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bogoliubov-de-gennes-equations","display_name":"Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superconductor-normal-metal-superconductor-junctions","display_name":"superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-field","display_name":"electric field","score":0.38499999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excess-current","display_name":"excess current","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weak-links","display_name":"weak links","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impurity-scattering","display_name":"impurity scattering","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonon-scattering","display_name":"phonon scattering","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation-time-approximation","display_name":"relaxation time approximation","score":0.847000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.7568448781967163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54101563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124131","display_name":"Superconductivity","level":2,"score":0.6781458854675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6139808893203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.6045325398445129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184423171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501629","display_name":"Andreev reflection","level":3,"score":0.5609865188598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.5359656810760498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.47633010149002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60799052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46221","display_name":"Electric field","level":2,"score":0.45058223605155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24169881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186608","display_name":"Phonon","level":2,"score":0.4307783842086792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.20166441798210144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1471/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143744711","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","issn_l":"0021-4922","issn":["0021-4922","1347-4065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.26s3.1471","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1471/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143744711","display_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","issn_l":"0021-4922","issn":["0021-4922","1347-4065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311669","host_organization_name":"Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018395677.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018395677.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048333638","https://openalex.org/W2034145612","https://openalex.org/W1971120657","https://openalex.org/W1977359220","https://openalex.org/W1966982684","https://openalex.org/W2017422252","https://openalex.org/W112182469","https://openalex.org/W4386825204","https://openalex.org/W1854117657","https://openalex.org/W2082534389"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,59],"Andreev":[1],"reflected,":[2],"accelerated":[3],"electron-hole":[4],"wave":[5],"packet":[6],"solutions":[7],"of":[8,37,89],"the":[9,32,38,55,62,80,86,93],"time-dependent":[10],"Bogoliubov-de":[11],"Gennes":[12],"equations":[13],"for":[14],"a":[15,22],"three-dimensional,":[16],"phase-coherent":[17],"superconductor-normal":[18],"metal-superconductor":[19],"junction":[20],"in":[21,28,54,67],"uniform":[23],"electric":[24],"field":[25],"are":[26,102],"used":[27],"order":[29],"to":[30,85],"calculate":[31],"total":[33],"time-averaged":[34],"current":[35,64,81],"density":[36],"system":[39],"at":[40,70],"any":[41],"temperature":[42],"below":[43],"Tc.":[44],"Scattering":[45],"from":[46],"impurities":[47],"and":[48],"phonons":[49],"is":[50],"taken":[51],"into":[52],"account":[53],"relaxation":[56],"time":[57],"approximation.":[58],"theory":[60],"yields":[61],"excess":[63],"experimentally":[65],"observed":[66],"weak":[68],"links":[69],"\u201chigh\u201d":[71],"voltages":[72,78],"eV\u226b\u0394":[73],"(\u0394=pair":[74],"potential).":[75],"At":[76],"low":[77],"eV\u226a\u0394":[79],"voltage":[82,95],"characteristic":[83],"corresponds":[84],"so-called":[87],"\u201cfoot\u201d":[88],"variable-thickness":[90],"microconstrictions.":[91],"In":[92],"intermediate":[94],"range":[96],"eV\u2243\u0394":[97],"subharmonic":[98],"energy":[99],"gap":[100],"structures":[101],"obtained.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}