{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018394528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","title":"Putative Bronchopulmonary Flagellated Protozoa in Immunosuppressed Patients","display_name":"Putative Bronchopulmonary Flagellated Protozoa in Immunosuppressed Patients","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018394528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","mag":"2018394528","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24804259","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3996290"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/912346","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1010394304","display_name":"BioMed Research International","issn_l":"1110-7243","issn":["1110-7243","1110-7251","2314-6133","2314-6141"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","medline","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioMed Research International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2018394528"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032093902","display_name":"Ali Ahmet Kilimcio\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5736-7319","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5736-7319"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Ahmet Kilimcioglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005731889","display_name":"Yavuz Havlucu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-288X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-288X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yavuz Havlucu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009208168","display_name":"Nogay Girginkarde\u015fler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-4294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-4294"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nogay Girginkardesler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-4294","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066079979","display_name":"P\u0131nar \u00c7elik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1015-8189","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1015-8189"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P\u0131nar \u00c7elik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013027787","display_name":"Kor Yereli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-3872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-3872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kor Yereli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-3872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069268270","display_name":"Ahmet \u00d6zbilgin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3613-8741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3613-8741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16748637","display_name":"Manisa Celal Bayar University","ror":"https://ror.org/053f2w588","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet \u00d6zbilgin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, 45030 Manisa, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013027787"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16748637"],"apc_list":{"value":2680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2680},"apc_paid":{"value":2680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2680},"fwci":0.488,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56882982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2014","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11086","display_name":"Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11086","display_name":"Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12369","display_name":"Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11154","display_name":"Parasitic infections in humans and animals","score":0.010400000028312206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flagellate-protozoa","display_name":"flagellate protozoa","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunocompromised-patients","display_name":"immunocompromised patients","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronchoalveolar-lavage","display_name":"bronchoalveolar lavage","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metronidazole-treatment","display_name":"metronidazole treatment","score":0.8949999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778566189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101274","display_name":"Protozoa","level":2,"score":0.9238893985748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777961210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q927148","display_name":"Bronchoalveolar lavage","level":3,"score":0.62568199634552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777396551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169569","display_name":"Metronidazole","level":3,"score":0.5388851165771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778996910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237232","display_name":"Bronchoscopy","level":2,"score":0.47148630023002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.46467405557632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4597937762737274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776455988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353172","display_name":"Protozoan infection","level":2,"score":0.45064812898635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.4239968955516815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.3625043034553528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.3430764675140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.33869266510009766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1569000482559204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.08523401618003845}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001992","descriptor_name":"Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001999","descriptor_name":"Bronchoscopy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007165","descriptor_name":"Immunosuppression Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008795","descriptor_name":"Metronidazole","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011528","descriptor_name":"Protozoan Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011528","descriptor_name":"Protozoan Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014421","descriptor_name":"Turkey","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/912346","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1010394304","display_name":"BioMed Research International","issn_l":"1110-7243","issn":["1110-7243","1110-7251","2314-6133","2314-6141"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","medline","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioMed Research International","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3996290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3996290/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3996290/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biomed Res Int","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2988979","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3996290","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:24804259","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24804259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioMed research international","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.776.4757","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.776.4757","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/a8/6a/BMRI2014-912346.PMC3996290.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2014/912346","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/912346","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1010394304","display_name":"BioMed Research International","issn_l":"1110-7243","issn":["1110-7243","1110-7251","2314-6133","2314-6141"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","medline","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioMed Research International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018394528.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018394528.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43968285","https://openalex.org/W1976617638","https://openalex.org/W1981779779","https://openalex.org/W1994969376","https://openalex.org/W2017037970","https://openalex.org/W2027361229","https://openalex.org/W2047844259","https://openalex.org/W2088798095","https://openalex.org/W2113779004","https://openalex.org/W2147405524","https://openalex.org/W2161074214","https://openalex.org/W2490691657","https://openalex.org/W2738611094"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2424140574","https://openalex.org/W2587472237","https://openalex.org/W3123653071","https://openalex.org/W1981779779","https://openalex.org/W2901876969","https://openalex.org/W4391937589","https://openalex.org/W4206333557","https://openalex.org/W2418761301","https://openalex.org/W2979957942"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Flagellated":[0,107],"protozoa":[1,48,59,162],"that":[2],"cause":[3],"bronchopulmonary":[4,46,152],"symptoms":[5,153],"in":[6,25,28,60,100,112],"humans":[7],"are":[8,64],"commonly":[9],"neglected.":[10],"These":[11],"protozoal":[12,108],"forms":[13,109],"which":[14,143,163],"were":[15,49,81,98,110],"presumed":[16],"to":[17,55,83,127,160],"be":[18,156,166],"\"flagellated":[19],"protozoa\"":[20],"have":[21,34],"been":[22,36],"previously":[23],"identified":[24],"immunosuppressed":[26,61,77,149],"patients":[27,62,79,150],"a":[29,132],"number":[30],"of":[31,45,68,75,86,92,102,115,140],"studies,":[32],"but":[33],"not":[35],"certainly":[37],"classified":[38],"so":[39],"far.":[40],"Since":[41],"no":[42,145],"human":[43],"cases":[44,130],"flagellated":[47,161],"reported":[50],"from":[51],"Turkey,":[52,97],"we":[53],"aimed":[54],"investigate":[56],"these":[57],"putative":[58],"who":[63,80],"particularly":[65],"at":[66,137],"risk":[67],"infectious":[69],"diseases.":[70],"Bronchoalveolar":[71],"lavage":[72],"fluid":[73],"samples":[74],"110":[76,116],"adult":[78],"admitted":[82],"the":[84,138,141],"Department":[85],"Chest":[87],"Diseases,":[88],"Hafsa":[89],"Sultan":[90],"Hospital":[91],"Celal":[93],"Bayar":[94],"University,":[95],"Manisa,":[96],"examined":[99,157],"terms":[101],"parasites":[103],"by":[104],"light":[105],"microscopy.":[106],"detected":[111],"nine":[113],"(8.2%)":[114],"cases.":[117],"Metronidazole":[118],"(500":[119],"mg":[120],"b.i.d.":[121],"for":[122],"30":[123],"days)":[124],"was":[125,135],"given":[126],"all":[128],"positive":[129],"and":[131],"second":[133],"bronchoscopy":[134],"performed":[136],"end":[139],"treatment,":[142],"revealed":[144],"parasites.":[146],"In":[147],"conclusion,":[148],"with":[151,158],"should":[154],"attentively":[155],"regard":[159],"can":[164],"easily":[165],"misidentified":[167],"as":[168],"epithelial":[169],"cells.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}