{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018348049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","title":"CDCs and the Changing Context for Urban Community Development: A Review of the Field and the Environment","display_name":"CDCs and the Changing Context for Urban Community Development: A Review of the Field and the Environment","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018348049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","mag":"2018348049"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15575330609490197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207068962","display_name":"Community Development","issn_l":"0010-3829","issn":["0010-3829","1557-5330","1944-7485","2155-7934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Community Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042799450","display_name":"Michael Frisch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-8076","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-8076"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75421653","display_name":"University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City","ror":"https://ror.org/01w0d5g70","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75421653"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76835614","display_name":"University of Missouri","ror":"https://ror.org/02ymw8z06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Frisch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Architecture, Urban Planning, and Design, University of Missouri, 5100 Rockhill Road, Epperson 213, Kansas City, MO, 64110 Phone: 816-235-6369 E-mail: Efrischm@umkc.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Architecture, Urban Planning, and Design, University of Missouri, 5100 Rockhill Road, Epperson 213, Kansas City, MO, 64110 Phone: 816-235-6369 E-mail: Efrischm@umkc.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75421653","https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008885855","display_name":"Lisa J. Servon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102179633","display_name":"The New School","ror":"https://ror.org/02tvcev59","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102179633"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa J. Servon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Milano, the New School for Management and Urban Policy, New School University, 72 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, 10011 Phone: 212.229.5311, x 1618 E-mail: servonl@ncwschool.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Milano, the New School for Management and Urban Policy, New School University, 72 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, 10011 Phone: 212.229.5311, x 1618 E-mail: servonl@ncwschool.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102179633"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2324,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97433462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"4","first_page":"88","last_page":"108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.9023000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.023099999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11645","display_name":"Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies","score":0.022600000724196434,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-development-corporations","display_name":"community development corporations","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-community-development","display_name":"urban community development","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-development-policy","display_name":"community development policy","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-development-evaluation","display_name":"community development evaluation","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-scanning","display_name":"environmental scanning","score":0.6380000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71343576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718998","display_name":"Community development","level":2,"score":0.7210637331008911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7105480432510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7012739181518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5378950834274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509133132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269648","display_name":"Community organization","level":2,"score":0.49212998151779175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.46580085158348083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539944628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154924","display_name":"Community building","level":2,"score":0.44204768538475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.43635275959968567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.41894179582595825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.3788365125656128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3595215976238251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.35068607330322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2010018229484558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18679016828536987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12962570786476135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08123517036437988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08034607768058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15575330609490197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330609490197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207068962","display_name":"Community Development","issn_l":"0010-3829","issn":["0010-3829","1557-5330","1944-7485","2155-7934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Community Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5142999887466431,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":126,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12925460","https://openalex.org/W172747358","https://openalex.org/W230775633","https://openalex.org/W241341818","https://openalex.org/W561407791","https://openalex.org/W621322489","https://openalex.org/W1486015974","https://openalex.org/W1560830865","https://openalex.org/W1564496594","https://openalex.org/W1572799171","https://openalex.org/W1584391791","https://openalex.org/W1592177625","https://openalex.org/W1608799908","https://openalex.org/W1766367971","https://openalex.org/W1964431691","https://openalex.org/W1965973290","https://openalex.org/W1966900974","https://openalex.org/W1967378659","https://openalex.org/W1970749449","https://openalex.org/W1975516129","https://openalex.org/W1983453614","https://openalex.org/W1984811557","https://openalex.org/W1985108858","https://openalex.org/W1988744722","https://openalex.org/W1988973212","https://openalex.org/W1991745242","https://openalex.org/W1992476366","https://openalex.org/W1992560766","https://openalex.org/W1994054956","https://openalex.org/W1994511439","https://openalex.org/W1995894768","https://openalex.org/W2005172619","https://openalex.org/W2008459076","https://openalex.org/W2010481938","https://openalex.org/W2013595982","https://openalex.org/W2014527023","https://openalex.org/W2015985168","https://openalex.org/W2016130465","https://openalex.org/W2016956071","https://openalex.org/W2018265887","https://openalex.org/W2018765955","https://openalex.org/W2020054437","https://openalex.org/W2021112095","https://openalex.org/W2032203914","https://openalex.org/W2032324940","https://openalex.org/W2033122065","https://openalex.org/W2033399622","https://openalex.org/W2036471374","https://openalex.org/W2037117331","https://openalex.org/W2041486004","https://openalex.org/W2047291105","https://openalex.org/W2050850163","https://openalex.org/W2051943852","https://openalex.org/W2052738644","https://openalex.org/W2056017243","https://openalex.org/W2056247788","https://openalex.org/W2066364523","https://openalex.org/W2068694169","https://openalex.org/W2072552778","https://openalex.org/W2072911891","https://openalex.org/W2073102907","https://openalex.org/W2074902080","https://openalex.org/W2078818462","https://openalex.org/W2080149858","https://openalex.org/W2082923038","https://openalex.org/W2083810731","https://openalex.org/W2085491458","https://openalex.org/W2087207486","https://openalex.org/W2087284256","https://openalex.org/W2088455851","https://openalex.org/W2088914495","https://openalex.org/W2089048129","https://openalex.org/W2091746372","https://openalex.org/W2093106871","https://openalex.org/W2094694362","https://openalex.org/W2094891827","https://openalex.org/W2098429883","https://openalex.org/W2100054476","https://openalex.org/W2102155380","https://openalex.org/W2105163128","https://openalex.org/W2108119082","https://openalex.org/W2109038189","https://openalex.org/W2111055545","https://openalex.org/W2114595642","https://openalex.org/W2115059495","https://openalex.org/W2121419891","https://openalex.org/W2126943751","https://openalex.org/W2139903909","https://openalex.org/W2141518131","https://openalex.org/W2145452562","https://openalex.org/W2146278021","https://openalex.org/W2146999108","https://openalex.org/W2147264455","https://openalex.org/W2147529225","https://openalex.org/W2157476240","https://openalex.org/W2157619495","https://openalex.org/W2161710754","https://openalex.org/W2162655581","https://openalex.org/W2165642667","https://openalex.org/W2167647686","https://openalex.org/W2167751320","https://openalex.org/W2169985207","https://openalex.org/W2172252248","https://openalex.org/W2179434400","https://openalex.org/W2184363307","https://openalex.org/W2276326700","https://openalex.org/W2276737820","https://openalex.org/W2301877683","https://openalex.org/W2479959601","https://openalex.org/W2480405737","https://openalex.org/W2500015499","https://openalex.org/W2562593681","https://openalex.org/W2566457590","https://openalex.org/W2802684776","https://openalex.org/W2810388771","https://openalex.org/W3022417920","https://openalex.org/W3123534837","https://openalex.org/W3123645730","https://openalex.org/W3201275896","https://openalex.org/W3213407150","https://openalex.org/W4233551533","https://openalex.org/W4236428736","https://openalex.org/W4242408156","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4300304151","https://openalex.org/W4300471567"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7008667654","https://openalex.org/W3045938392","https://openalex.org/W2079400409","https://openalex.org/W7017606029","https://openalex.org/W2022546752","https://openalex.org/W84514150","https://openalex.org/W3161351926","https://openalex.org/W2301877683","https://openalex.org/W2050850163","https://openalex.org/W2126943751"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,48],"review":[1,55],"takes":[2],"Rebuilding":[3,122],"Communities":[4,123],"as":[5],"a":[6,52],"starting":[7],"point":[8],"to":[9,25,35],"survey":[10],"the":[11,15,31,37,68,76,80,93,111,121,129,133,142,156,163],"community":[12,16,42,69,81,98,143],"development":[13,17,43,70,82,99,144],"literature,":[14],"field,":[18],"and":[19,56,65,103,113],"external":[20],"environmental":[21,58],"factors,":[22],"in":[23,39,75,128,138,158],"order":[24],"examine":[26],"what":[27],"has":[28,84,150],"happened":[29],"over":[30],"past":[32],"fifteen":[33,78],"years":[34],"shape":[36],"context":[38,160],"which":[40],"urban":[41],"corporations":[44],"(CDCs)":[45],"now":[46,106],"operate.":[47],"paper":[49],"is":[50],"both":[51],"bounded":[53],"literature":[54],"an":[57],"scan.":[59],"We":[60,72,105],"identify":[61],"categories":[62],"of":[63,97,115,141,154],"changes":[64,157],"influences":[66],"on":[67],"field.":[71,94],"find":[73],"that":[74,165],"last":[77],"years,":[79],"field":[83,145],"grown":[85],"increasingly":[86],"professionalized.":[87],"Policy":[88],"initiatives":[89],"have":[90,100,161],"also":[91],"shaped":[92],"New":[95],"evaluations":[96],"been":[101,151],"conducted":[102],"published.":[104],"know":[107],"much":[108],"more":[109],"about":[110],"potential":[112],"limits":[114],"CDCs":[116,166],"than":[117],"we":[118],"did":[119],"when":[120],"(RC)":[124],"study":[125,153],"was":[126],"launched":[127],"late":[130],"1980s.":[131],"At":[132],"same":[134],"time,":[135],"significant":[136],"gaps":[137],"our":[139],"knowledge":[140],"remain.":[146],"In":[147],"particular,":[148],"there":[149],"insufficient":[152],"how":[155],"this":[159],"affected":[162],"work":[164],"do.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}