{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018253176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","title":"Mapping a country's competitive position: a real exchange rate approach","display_name":"Mapping a country's competitive position: a real exchange rate approach","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018253176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","mag":"2018253176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/10867371111141981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141165859","display_name":"Studies in Economics and Finance","issn_l":"1086-7376","issn":["1086-7376","1755-6791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Economics and Finance","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004183640","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Zambujal\u2010Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-3750","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-3750"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152517","display_name":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico","ror":"https://ror.org/03db2by73","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405264366","display_name":"Universidade T\u00e9cnica de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/01qc02b16","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405264366"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Zambujal\u2010Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering and Management (DEG), Centre for Management Studies (CEG\u2010IST), Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico (IST), Technical University of Lisbon (UTL), Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering and Management (DEG), Centre for Management Studies (CEG\u2010IST), Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico (IST), Technical University of Lisbon (UTL), Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152517","https://openalex.org/I4405264366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031580452","display_name":"Miguel Faria-e-Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3759-2172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3759-2172"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83558840","display_name":"Universidade Nova de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/02xankh89","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Faria e Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Economics, New University of Lisbon (UNL), Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Economics, New University of Lisbon (UNL), Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"233","last_page":"244"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12428","display_name":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","score":0.6582000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12428","display_name":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","score":0.6582000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10503","display_name":"Global Financial Crisis and Policies","score":0.2321999967098236,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.07259999960660934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-effective-exchange-rate","display_name":"real effective exchange rate","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-competitiveness","display_name":"economic competitiveness","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exchange-rate-overvaluation","display_name":"exchange rate overvaluation","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equilibrium-exchange-rate","display_name":"equilibrium exchange rate","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit-labor-costs","display_name":"unit labor costs","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portuguese-economy","display_name":"Portuguese economy","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/currency-depreciation","display_name":"currency depreciation","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trading-partners","display_name":"trade partners","score":0.38199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.7893548607826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776988154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66100","display_name":"Exchange rate","level":2,"score":0.7893418073654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778908629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4391528","display_name":"Effective exchange rate","level":3,"score":0.6961507797241211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5652167201042175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.4554344117641449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44362112879753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185782297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142538","display_name":"Relative price","level":2,"score":0.4305165112018585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4247579872608185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C774472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760393","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.42350924015045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178131030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631360","display_name":"Price index","level":2,"score":0.41371631622314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3322829008102417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08266562223434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/10867371111141981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/10867371111141981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141165859","display_name":"Studies in Economics and Finance","issn_l":"1086-7376","issn":["1086-7376","1755-6791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studies in Economics and Finance","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eme:sef000:10867371111141981","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/10867371111141981.html?utm_source=repec&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=repec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eme:sefpps:v:28:y:2011:i:3:p:233-244","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/10867371111141981/full/html?utm_source=repec&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=repec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495025622","https://openalex.org/W1499155397","https://openalex.org/W1539694011","https://openalex.org/W1557037455","https://openalex.org/W1564612589","https://openalex.org/W1605944914","https://openalex.org/W2016966976","https://openalex.org/W2079615115","https://openalex.org/W2080375052","https://openalex.org/W2102088018","https://openalex.org/W2108122190","https://openalex.org/W2108818539","https://openalex.org/W2149292156","https://openalex.org/W2415233573","https://openalex.org/W3123185352","https://openalex.org/W3125426954","https://openalex.org/W7009068665","https://openalex.org/W7047128335"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2224775579","https://openalex.org/W6540683","https://openalex.org/W7096773984","https://openalex.org/W1479718807","https://openalex.org/W1965896706","https://openalex.org/W1841662653","https://openalex.org/W1968982070","https://openalex.org/W7006575012","https://openalex.org/W3092788749","https://openalex.org/W2805992945"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,28,90,107,134,186],"observed":[2],"real":[3,12,40,62,96,144,173,190,253],"exchange":[4,41,63,81,97,145,174,192,255],"rate,":[5,42],"measured":[6],"as":[7,17,65,194,202,209],"an":[8,66],"effective":[9,61,191,254],"index":[10],"of":[11,23,30,38,68,109,138,141,166,168,188,205,212,215,223,230,251,264],"labour":[13,87],"costs,":[14],"may":[15,128,239],"serve":[16],"a":[18,46,125,158,164,195,203,210],"base":[19],"for":[20,115,132],"the":[21,24,36,39,60,85,95,104,116,122,142,172,189,213,220,227,249,252],"evaluation":[22],"Portuguese":[25,143],"economy's":[26],"competitiveness.":[27,207],"purpose":[29],"this":[31,110,236],"paper":[32,58],"is":[33,113],"to":[34,74,124,149,156,177,219,245,260],"evaluate":[35],"positioning":[37],"throughout":[43],"time,":[44],"against":[45,266],"benchmark":[47],"that":[48,94,127],"guarantees":[49],"external":[50,130],"macroeconomic":[51,196],"equilibrium":[52,80,131,152],"(balanced":[53],"fundamental":[54,160],"account).":[55],"Design/methodology/approach":[56],"This":[57],"uses":[59],"rate":[64,82,98,146,175,193,256],"indicator":[67,197],"Portugal's":[69],"competitive":[70],"position":[71],"in":[72],"relation":[73],"its":[75,150,200,262,267],"major":[76],"trading":[77,268],"partners":[78],"(fundamental":[79],"approach":[83],"using":[84],"unit":[86,222],"costs).":[88],"Findings":[89],"authors":[91],"found":[92],"evidence":[93,121,137],"has":[99],"been":[100],"persistently":[101],"overvalued":[102],"since":[103],"early":[105],"1990s.":[106],"evolution":[108],"situation,":[111],"which":[112],"harmful":[114],"national":[117,206],"economy,":[118],"does":[119],"not":[120],"return":[123],"path":[126],"ensure":[129],"Portugal.":[133],"results":[135],"show":[136],"significant":[139],"overvaluation":[140],"when":[147],"compared":[148],"estimated":[151],"level.":[153],"In":[154],"order":[155],"achieve":[157],"balanced":[159],"account":[161],"and":[162,181,247],"considering":[163],"margin":[165],"error":[167],"5":[169],"per":[170,183],"cent,":[171],"needs":[176],"depreciate":[178],"between":[179,232],"27.69":[180],"30.61":[182],"cent.":[184],"Originality/value":[185],"relevance":[187],"arises":[198],"from":[199],"role":[201],"measure":[204,211],"Computed":[208],"difference":[214],"international":[216],"prices,":[217],"adjusted":[218],"same":[221,237],"measurement,":[224],"it":[225],"represents":[226],"relative":[228],"price":[229,238],"goods":[231],"countries,":[233],"determining":[234],"where":[235],"be":[240],"higher":[241],"or":[242],"lower.":[243],"According":[244],"Krugman":[246],"Obstfeld,":[248],"manipulation":[250],"allows":[257],"one":[258],"country":[259],"adjust":[261],"level":[263],"competitiveness":[265],"partners.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}