{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018229308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","title":"Exploring Comparative Ridership Drivers of Bus Rapid Transit and Light Rail Transit Routes","display_name":"Exploring Comparative Ridership Drivers of Bus Rapid Transit and Light Rail Transit Routes","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018229308","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","mag":"2018229308"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212366","display_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","issn_l":"1077-291X","issn":["1077-291X","2375-0901"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1062&context=jpt","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048326922","display_name":"Graham Currie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-7548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-7548"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Graham Currie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011863254","display_name":"Alexa Delbosc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-3469","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-3469"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexa Delbosc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"],"apc_list":{"value":2110,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2110},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8743,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96182314,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"47","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.01140000019222498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bus-rapid-transit","display_name":"bus rapid transit","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-rail","display_name":"light rail transit","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tramway","display_name":"streetcars","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ridership","display_name":"ridership","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-capacity","display_name":"vehicle capacity","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-level","display_name":"level of service","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-density","display_name":"employment density","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-density","display_name":"housing density","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/car-ownership","display_name":"car ownership","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transit-speed","display_name":"transit speed","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stop-spacing","display_name":"stop spacing","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-of-way","display_name":"right of way","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-ticketing","display_name":"integrated ticketing","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-accessibility","display_name":"vehicle accessibility","score":0.6579999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.7937377691268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779697334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878855","display_name":"Bus rapid transit","level":3,"score":0.7573044300079346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778022998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651136","display_name":"Transit (satellite)","level":3,"score":0.6786013841629028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984150052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268865","display_name":"Light rail transit","level":3,"score":0.6134964227676392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.5685299634933472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5530149936676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58037377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92785211","display_name":"Level of service","level":2,"score":0.5289607048034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992701429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3491904","display_name":"Rail transit","level":2,"score":0.47143498063087463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993540917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268865","display_name":"Light rail","level":3,"score":0.43743789196014404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.4205140769481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3811849355697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2627115845680237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20650777220726013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0644620954990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5038/2375-0901.16.2.3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212366","display_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","issn_l":"1077-291X","issn":["1077-291X","2375-0901"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:jpt-1062","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jpt/vol16/iss2/3","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1062&context=jpt","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarcommons.usf.edu:jpt-1062","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jpt/vol16/iss2/3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:jpt-1062","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jpt/vol16/iss2/3","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1062&context=jpt","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Public Transportation","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320858","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320971","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322015","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018229308.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018229308.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18046954","https://openalex.org/W72032926","https://openalex.org/W1215098159","https://openalex.org/W1562986460","https://openalex.org/W1587546117","https://openalex.org/W1608665307","https://openalex.org/W1964259257","https://openalex.org/W1969357614","https://openalex.org/W1970655212","https://openalex.org/W1977796226","https://openalex.org/W1988847610","https://openalex.org/W2004112452","https://openalex.org/W2004398244","https://openalex.org/W2039720952","https://openalex.org/W2044704377","https://openalex.org/W2047037425","https://openalex.org/W2056572675","https://openalex.org/W2062822215","https://openalex.org/W2077210193","https://openalex.org/W2077936648","https://openalex.org/W2097422192","https://openalex.org/W2195550498","https://openalex.org/W2417837440","https://openalex.org/W2898519191","https://openalex.org/W3143819142","https://openalex.org/W4299837303","https://openalex.org/W4302785603","https://openalex.org/W4362236847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098181430","https://openalex.org/W1518955865","https://openalex.org/W1560724166","https://openalex.org/W1969357614","https://openalex.org/W2077210193","https://openalex.org/W2317237635","https://openalex.org/W1534756179","https://openalex.org/W2064540078","https://openalex.org/W2921456771","https://openalex.org/W6904101515"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,99],"major":[1],"research":[2,150],"gap":[3],"is":[4,68,91],"the":[5,39,128],"relative":[6],"ridership":[7,24,62,67,135],"performance":[8],"of":[9,26,41],"Bus":[10],"Rapid":[11],"Transit":[12,16],"(BRT),":[13],"Light":[14],"Rail":[15],"(LRT),":[17],"and":[18,32,58,77,122,142,146],"streetcar":[19],"(SC).":[20],"This":[21],"paper":[22],"assesses":[23],"influences":[25],"101":[27],"routes":[28,72,95],"in":[29,113],"Australia,":[30],"Europe,":[31,114],"North":[33],"America":[34],"using":[35],"multiple":[36],"regression":[37,100],"examining":[38],"influence":[40],"transit":[42,129],"mode,":[43],"vehicle":[44,56,116,140],"capacity,":[45,117],"service":[46,79,120,143],"level,":[47,121],"employment/residential":[48],"density,":[49,119],"car":[50],"ownership,":[51],"speed,":[52,115],"stop":[53],"spacing,":[54],"right-of-way,":[55],"accessibility,":[57],"integrated":[59,123],"fares":[60],"on":[61,86],"(boardings/vehicle":[63],"km;":[64],"BVK).":[65],"Average":[66],"higher":[69,92],"for":[70,74,93,148],"LRT/SC":[71,94],"than":[73],"BRT":[75,87],"routes,":[76],"although":[78],"levels":[80],"vary":[81],"greatly,":[82],"they":[83],"are":[84,151],"lower":[85],"systems.":[88],"Residential/employment":[89],"density":[90],"compared":[96],"to":[97],"BRT.":[98],"model":[101],"predicting":[102],"BVK":[103],"was":[104],"significant":[105],"(R2":[106],"=":[107],"0.83)":[108],"with":[109],"six":[110],"predictors:":[111],"being":[112],"employment":[118],"ticketing.":[124],"Results":[125],"suggest":[126],"that":[127],"mode":[130],"does":[131],"not":[132],"directly":[133],"impact":[134],"but":[136],"rather":[137],"acts":[138],"through":[139],"size":[141],"levels.":[144],"Limitations":[145],"opportunities":[147],"future":[149],"identified.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}